{"adverse_reactions":["ADVERSE REACTIONS Sodium overload can occur with intravenous infusion of excessive amounts of sodium containing compounds. See WARNINGS ."],"clinical_pharmacology":["CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Sodium is the principal cation of extracellular fluids. The sodium ion exerts a primary role in controlling total body water and its distribution. The acetate ion is completely metabolized in the body, providing a source of hydrogen ion acceptors."],"contraindications":["CONTRAINDICATIONS Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE is contraindicated in patients with HYPERNATREMIA."],"description":["DESCRIPTION Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE , 4 mEq/mL, is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, concentrated solution of Sodium Acetate (C 2 H 3 NaO 2 ) in Water for Injection. It must be diluted prior to administration. Each 50 mL vial contains 16.4 grams of Sodium Acetate (anhydrous) which provides 200 mEq each of Sodium (Na + ) and Acetate (CH 3 COO - ). The pH is adjusted with acetic acid and the solution contains no bacteriostatic agent or other preservative. The solution is intended as an alternative to Sodium Chloride to provide sodium ion (Na + ) for addition to large volume infusion fluids for intravenous use. Unused portion should be discarded."],"dosage_and_administration":["DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE (4 mEq/mL), is administered intravenously only after dilution. The dose and rate of administration are dependent upon the individual needs of the patient. Serum sodium should be monitored as a guide to dosage. Withdraw the calculated volume aseptically and transfer to appropriate intravenous fluids to provide the desired number of milliequivalents (mEq) of sodium (Na + ) with an equal number of milliequivalents of acetate (CH 3 COO - ). Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration, whenever solution and container permit."],"effective_time":"20241217","how_supplied":["HOW SUPPLIED Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE (4 mEq /mL) NDC 0517-5023-25 50 mL Single Dose Vial packed in boxes of 25 Store at 20° - 25°C (68° - 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° - 30°C (59° - 86°F) (See USP Controlled Room Temperature). AMERICAN REGENT, INC. SHIRLEY, NY 11967 IN5023 Rev. 11/05"],"id":"1e97e7ac-15ce-4052-b122-44e8c7938fb6","indications_and_usage":["INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE is indicated as a source of sodium in patients with restricted or no oral intake. It is also useful as an additive for preparing specific intravenous fluid formulas, when the needs of the patient cannot be met by standard electrolyte or nutrient solutions."],"openfda":{},"package_label_principal_display_panel":["PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL PRINCIPLE DISPLAY PANEL - 50 mL Container NDC 0517-5023-25 SODIUM ACETATE FOR INJECTION, USP CONCENTRATE 200 mEq/50 mL (4 mEq/mL) 50 mL SINGLE DOSE VIAL FOR IV USE AFTER DILUTION Rx Only AMERICAN REGENT, INC. SHIRLEY, NY 11967 34e7174a-figure-01","Serialization Label Serialization Label"],"precautions":["PRECAUTIONS Sodium replacement therapy should be guided primarily by serum sodium level. Use with caution in patients with renal impairment, cirrhosis, cardiac failure or other edematous or sodium retaining states. Use in Pregnancy Safety for use in pregnancy has not been established. Use of sodium acetate in women of childbearing potential requires that anticipated benefits be weighed against possible hazards."],"pregnancy":["Use in Pregnancy Safety for use in pregnancy has not been established. Use of sodium acetate in women of childbearing potential requires that anticipated benefits be weighed against possible hazards."],"set_id":"b619ee23-26ca-48c8-be40-7911f575e43d","spl_product_data_elements":["Sodum Acetate Sodium Acetate SODIUM ACETATE ANHYDROUS ACETATE ION SODIUM CATION ACETIC ACID WATER"],"spl_unclassified_section":["Rx Only 32.8% (4 mEq/mL) 7997 mOsmol/L Calculated pH (6.0-7.0) (8 mOsmol/mL) CAUTION: FOR INTRAVENOUS USE ONLY MUST BE DILUTED PRIOR TO ADMINISTRATION"],"version":"6","warnings":["WARNINGS Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE must be diluted before use. To avoid sodium overload and water retention, infuse sodium containing solutions slowly. Do not use unless solution is clear and seal is intact. This product contains aluminum that may be toxic. Aluminum may reach toxic levels with prolonged parenteral administration if kidney function is impaired. Premature neonates are particularly at risk because their kidneys are immature, and they require large amounts of calcium and phosphate solutions, which contain aluminum. Research indicates that patients with impaired kidney function, including premature neonates, who receive parenteral levels of aluminum at greater than 4 to 5 mcg/kg/day accumulate aluminum at levels associated with central nervous system and bone toxicity. Tissue loading may occur at even lower rates of administration."]}