EPICEL

MAUDE Adverse Event Report

MAUDE data represents reports of adverse events involving medical devices. This maude entry was filed from a 05,health professional report with the FDA on 2015-05-22 for EPICEL manufactured by Vericel Corporation Liz Bicchieri.

Event Text Entries

[5816489] Expired [death]. Case description: this spontaneous device case from united states was rec'd on (b)(6) 2015 from a healthcare professional. This case concerns a (b)(6) male pt who expired after grafting with 96 sheets of epicel cultured epidermal autografts (epicel). No medical history, past drugs, concurrent conditions, concomitant medication were reported. On (b)(6) 2015, a biopsy of pt was taken. On (b)(6) 2015, the pt was grafted with 96 sheets of epicel grafts batch/lot number ee0190. On (b)(6) 2015, the pt expired. The type of burn was unk. Total percentage of burn surface area was 79 percent. Further details including description of clinical presentation, signs, symptoms, biopsy results, baseline data, diagnosis, cause of death and autopsy results were not reported. Qc sterility test results of pre-release sample type from (b)(6) 2015 to (b)(6) 2015 and of final prod sample type from (b)(6) 2015 to (b)(6) 2015 were both negative. Environmental results: personnel monitoring of mfg passed in grade 1 and b parameters and personnel monitoring of qc sterility passed grade a parameter. The following quality control final prod release test records were reviewed: qc2-027 (graft inspection) result grafts available for shipment; qc2-094 (dual stain assay) result- percent viable; and qc2-010 (endotoxin assay) result-less than 1 eu/ml. It was reported that all testing were completed as expected and no errors occurred during testing. All test records reported above were confirmed to be accurate. Outcome: fatal. Seriousness criterion: death. The reporter did not provide the casual relationship between the event and epicel grafts. However, as per the conditions of the humanitarian device exemption, that "unless death is specifically reported as "not related" to epicel by the reporter, it will be considered causally related", this event is considered as related to epicel grafts. With the limited info available, the company assessed that the death could be possibly related to epicel though there is also a strong possibility of the death occurring due to the burns or complications of the surgery. See scanned page.
Patient Sequence No: 1, Text Type: D, B5


[62921235] This spontaneous device case from united states was received on 27-apr-2015 from a healthcare professional. This case concerns a (b)(6) male patient who expired after grafting with 96 sheets of epicel cultured epidermal autografts (epicel). No medical history, past drugs, concurrent conditions, concomitant medication were reported. On (b)(6) 2015, a biopsy of the patient was taken. On (b)(6) 2015, the patient was grafted with 96 sheets of epicel grafts batch/lot number ee01906. On (b)(6) 2015, the patient expired. The type of burn was unknown. Total percentage of burn surface area was 79 percent. Further details including description of clinical presentation, signs, symptoms, biopsy results, baseline data, diagnosis, cause of death and autopsy results were not reported. Qc sterility test results of pre-release sample type from (b)(6) 2015 and of final product sample type from (b)(6) 2015 were both negative. Environmental results: personnel monitoring of manufacturing passed in grade a and b parameters and personnel monitoring of qc sterility passed grade a parameter. The following quality control final product release test records were reviewed: qc2-027 (graft inspection)-result- 96 grafts available for shipment; qc2-094 (dual stain assay)-result-50-75 percent viable; and qc2-010 (endotoxin assay)-result: less than 1 eu/ml. It was reported that all testing were completed as expected and no errors occurred during testing. All test records reported above were confirmed to be accurate. Outcome: fatal. Seriousness criterion: death. The reporter did not provide the causal relationship between the event and epicel grafts. However, as per the conditions of the humanitarian device exemption, that "unless death is specifically reported as "not related" to epicel by the reporter, it will be considered causally related", this event is considered as related to epicel grafts. With the limited information available, the company assessed that the death could be possibly related to epicel though there is also a strong possibility of the death occurring due to the burns or complications of the surgery. Additional follow-up information received on 21-nov-2016 from a physician. The physician reported that the patient had 80 percent tbsa (total body surface area) third degree burn injury from acetylene torch-gas explosion. No clinical course was done and stated that the entire hospitalization was 'rocky' and the patient was maintained on hemodialysis. The patient was treated with levophed (norepinephrine bitartrate) for almost entire hospitalization from (b)(6) 2015 and reported that the cause of death was cardiogenic shock. No autopsy was performed. As per reporter the death was not due to epicel. The company considered that the death was not related to epicel but was due to cardiogenic shock secondary to the burn injury. No additional information was provided.
Patient Sequence No: 1, Text Type: D, B5


MAUDE Entry Details

Report Number1226230-2015-00002
MDR Report Key4797705
Report Source05,HEALTH PROFESSIONAL
Date Received2015-05-22
Date of Report2015-04-27
Date of Event2015-04-24
Date Mfgr Received2016-11-21
Date Added to Maude2015-05-28
Event Key0
Report Source CodeManufacturer report
Manufacturer LinkY
Number of Patients in Event0
Adverse Event Flag3
Product Problem Flag0
Reprocessed and Reused Flag3
Health Professional3
Initial Report to FDA3
Report to FDA3
Event Location3
Manufacturer StreetLIZ BICCHIERI 64 SIDNEY STREET
Manufacturer CityCAMBRIDGE MA 02139
Manufacturer CountryUS
Manufacturer Postal02139
Manufacturer Phone6175885623
Manufacturer G1VERICEL CORP
Manufacturer Street64 SIDNEY ST.
Manufacturer CityCAMBRIDGE MA 02139
Manufacturer CountryUS
Manufacturer Postal Code02139
Single Use3
Previous Use Code3
Event Type3
Type of Report3

Device Details

Brand NameEPICEL
Generic NameCULTURED EPIDERMAL AUTOGRAFTS
Product CodeOCE
Date Received2015-05-22
Lot NumberEE01906
ID Number2251742
OperatorHEALTH PROFESSIONAL
Device AvailabilityN
Device AgeDA
Device Eval'ed by MfgrY
Device Sequence No1
Device Event Key0
ManufacturerVERICEL CORPORATION LIZ BICCHIERI
Manufacturer Address64 SIDNEY STREET CAMBRIDGE MA 02139 US 02139


Patients

Patient NumberTreatmentOutcomeDate
101. Death; 2. Hospitalization 2015-05-22

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