UNKNOWN NEUROENDOSCOPE UNKNOWN-ES

MAUDE Adverse Event Report

MAUDE data represents reports of adverse events involving medical devices. This maude entry was filed from a health professional,literatur report with the FDA on 2018-04-04 for UNKNOWN NEUROENDOSCOPE UNKNOWN-ES manufactured by Medtronic Neurosurgery.

Event Text Entries

[104402328] Please note that this age is the average age of the patients reported in the article, as the actual age of patients involved was not provided. Please note that this date is based off the date of publication of the article as the actual event date was not provided. If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
Patient Sequence No: 1, Text Type: N, H10


[104402329] Alexander g. Weil, md , frcsc , aria fallah, md , ms c, frcsc , parthasarathi chamiraju, md , john ragheb, md , and sanjiv bhatia, md. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy and choroid plexus cauterization with a rigid neuroendoscope in infants with hydrocephalus. Journal of neurosurgery pediatrics 17 (2016). Doi: 10. 3171/2015. 5. Peds14692. Objective combining endoscopic third ventriculostomy (etv) with choroid plexus cauterization (cpc) has been shown to improve the success rate compared with etv alone in infants (less than 24 months) with hydrocephalus who were treated in developing countries. The authors sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of this procedure, using a rigid neuroendoscope, in a single north american center, and to assess whether the etv success score (etvss), the cure children? S hospital of uganda etvss (cchu etvss), and other pre- and intraoperative variables could predict success. Methods the authors performed a retrospective review of consecutive etv/cpc procedures performed using a rigid neuroendoscope to treat infantile hydrocephalus. The infants underwent the procedure at miami children? S hospital between january 2007 and 2014, with at least one postoperative follow-up. Duration of follow-up or time to failure of etv/cpc, the primary outcome measure, was documented. A repeat csf diversion procedure or death was considered as a failure of etv/cpc. The time to event was measured using a kaplan-meier analysis. The authors analyzed etvss, cchu etvss, and pre- and intraoperative variables to determine their suitability to predict success. Results eighty-five patients (45 boys) with a mean age of 4. 3 months (range 1 day to 20 months) underwent etv/cpc. Etiology included intraventricular hemorrhage of prematurity in 44 patients (51. 7%), my elomeningocele (mmc) in 7 (8. 2%), congenital aqueductal stenosis in 12 (14. 1%), congenital communicating hydrocephalus in 6 (7. 1%), dandy-walker complex in 6 (7. 1%), postinfectious hydrocephalus in 5 (5. 8%), and other cause in 5 (5. 8%). Six procedure-related complications occurred in 5 (5. 8%) patients, including 2 hygromas, 1 csf leak, and 3 infections. There were 3 mortalities in this cohort. Etv/cpc was successful in 42. 1%, 37. 7%, and 36. 8% of patients at 6, 12, and 24 months follow-up, respectively. The median (95% ci) time to etv/cpc failure was 4. 0 months (0. 9? 7. 1 months). In univariate analyses, both the etvss (hazard ratio [hr] 1. 03; 95% ci 1. 01? 1. 05; p = 0. 004) and cchu etvss (hr 1. 48; 95% ci 1. 04? 2. 09; p =. 028) were predictive of outcome following etv/cpc. In multivariate analysis, the presence of prepontine scarring was associated with etv/cpc failure (hr 0. 34; 95% ci 0. 19? 0. 63; p <(><<)> 0. 001). Other variables, such as radiological criteria (prepontine interval, prepontine space, aqueductal stenosis, third ventricular morphology index) and intraoperative findings (ventriculostomy pulsations, extent of cpc), did not predict outcome. Conclusions etv/cpc is a feasible alternative to etv and ventriculoperitoneal shunt in infants with hydrocephalus. Both the etvss and cchu etvss predicted success following etv/cpc in this single-center north american cohort of patients. Reported events. 3 patients developed meningitis, 1 in the context of a cerebrospinal fluid (csf) leak. 2 of the infections occurred within 2 weeks following etv/cpc and both required subsequent ventriculoperitoneal shunt (vps) placement. In the third case, meningitis occurred after vps placed 2 weeks after etv/cpc. The vps infection was treated with vps removal, csf reservoir placement, and serial csf aspirations; however, the patient developed a cerebral abscess requiring surgical evacuation. This patient died 2 months postoperatively. This complication occurred in the first half of the study period which was before may 2010. There were 2 deaths which occurred at 8 and 26 months after surgery. One of the mortalities occurred 21 months after a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (vps) was placed for etv/cpc failure. The other mortality was a newborn with hydranencephaly who died of cardiorespiratory arrest 8 months after etv/cpc.
Patient Sequence No: 1, Text Type: D, B5


[106892899] If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
Patient Sequence No: 1, Text Type: N, H10


[106892900] Additional information received reported that the outcomes of the study, complications were not related to any device malfunction. In some cases, the channel neuroendoscopes were used to execute the procedure, but the complications were not related to the device.
Patient Sequence No: 1, Text Type: D, B5


MAUDE Entry Details

Report Number2021898-2018-00181
MDR Report Key7397943
Report SourceHEALTH PROFESSIONAL,LITERATUR
Date Received2018-04-04
Date of Report2018-04-30
Date of Event2015-10-30
Date Mfgr Received2018-04-27
Date Added to Maude2018-04-04
Event Key0
Report Source CodeManufacturer report
Manufacturer LinkY
Number of Patients in Event0
Adverse Event Flag3
Product Problem Flag3
Reprocessed and Reused Flag3
Health Professional3
Initial Report to FDA3
Report to FDA3
Event Location3
Manufacturer ContactSTACY RUEMPING
Manufacturer Street7000 CENTRAL AVENUE NE RCW215
Manufacturer CityMINNEAPOLIS MN 55432
Manufacturer CountryUS
Manufacturer Postal55432
Manufacturer Phone7635260594
Manufacturer G1MEDTRONIC NEUROSURGERY
Manufacturer Street125 CREMONA DRIVE
Manufacturer CityGOLETA CA 93117
Manufacturer CountryUS
Manufacturer Postal Code93117
Single Use3
Previous Use Code3
Event Type3
Type of Report3

Device Details

Brand NameUNKNOWN NEUROENDOSCOPE
Generic NameENDOSCOPE, NEUROLOGICAL
Product CodeGWG
Date Received2018-04-04
Model NumberUNKNOWN-ES
Catalog NumberUNKNOWN-ES
Lot NumberUNKNOWN
OperatorHEALTH PROFESSIONAL
Device AvailabilityN
Device AgeDA
Device Eval'ed by Mfgr*
Device Sequence No1
Device Event Key0
ManufacturerMEDTRONIC NEUROSURGERY
Manufacturer Address125 CREMONA DRIVE GOLETA CA 93117 US 93117


Patients

Patient NumberTreatmentOutcomeDate
101. Death; 2. Hospitalization; 3. Required No Informationntervention 2018-04-04

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