ASTM E647-15

Standard Organization:

ASTM E647-15
Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates

Recognition Date2016-04-04
Recognition List041
Recognition Number8-404
Extent Complete standard
Standards Orgs ASTM ASTM International http://www.astm.org/
STG Materials
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Rationale:

This standard is relevant to medical devices and is recognized on its scientific and technical merit and/or because it supports existing regulatory policies.

Scope:

1.1 This test method2 covers the determination of fatigue crack growth rates from near-threshold to Kmax controlled instability. Results are expressed in terms of the crack-tip stress-intensity factor range (ΔK), defined by the theory of linear elasticity.

1.2 Several different test procedures are provided, the optimum test procedure being primarily dependent on the magnitude of the fatigue crack growth rate to be measured.

1.3 Materials that can be tested by this test method are not limited by thickness or by strength so long as specimens are of sufficient thickness to preclude buckling and of sufficient planar to remain predominantly elastic during testing.

1.4 A range of specimen s with proportional planar dimensions is provided, but is variable to be adjusted for yield strength and applied force. Specimen thickness may be varied independent of planar .

1.5 The details of the various specimens and test configurations are shown in Annex A1 - Annex A3. Specimen configurations other than those contained in this method may be used provided that well-established stress-intensity factor calibrations are available and that specimens are of sufficient planar to remain predominantly elastic during testing.

1.6 Residual stress/crack closure may significantly influence the fatigue crack growth rate data, particularly at low stress-intensity factors and low stress ratios, although such variables are not incorporated into the computation of ΔK.

Code of Federal Regulations:

Regulation Number Device Name Device Class Product Code
§888.3810 Prosthesis, Wrist, Hemi-, Ulnar Class 2 KXE
§888.3800 Prosthesis, Wrist, 2 Part Metal-Plastic Articulation, Semi-Constrained Class 2 JWI
§888.3800 Prosthesis, Wrist, 3 Part Metal-Plastic-Metal Articulation, Semi-Constrained Class 2 JWJ
§888.3800 Prosthesis, Wrist, Semi-Constrained Class 2 KWM
§888.3670 Prosthesis, Shoulder, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Polymer, Uncemented Class 2 MBF
§888.3660 Prosthesis, Shoulder, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Polymer + Additive, Cemented Class 2 PAO
§888.3660 Prosthesis, Shoulder, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Polymer Cemented Class 2 KWS
§888.3650 Prosthesis, Shoulder, Non-Constrained, Metal/Polymer Cemented Class 2 KWT
§888.3410 Prosthesis, Hip, Pelvifemoral Resurfacing, Metal/Polymer, Uncemented Class 3 OCG
§888.3560 Prosthesis, Knee Patellofemorotibial, Partial, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Polymer/Metal/Polymer Class 2 NPJ
§888.3560 Prosthesis, Knee, Patello/Femorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Uhmwpe, Pegged, Cemented, Polymer/Metal/Polymer Class 2 MBV
§888.3560 Prosthesis, Knee, Patellofemorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Polymer + Additive/Metal/Polymer + Additive Class 2 OIY
§888.3560 Prosthesis, Knee, Patellofemorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Polymer/Metal/Polymer Class 2 JWH
§888.3540 Prosthesis, Knee, Patello/Femoral, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer Class 2 KRR
§888.3535 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Unicompartmental/Unicondylar, Uncemented, Porous-Coated, Metal/Polymer Class 2 NJD
§888.3530 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer Class 2 HRY
§888.3530 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Trunnion-Bearing Class 2 LGE
§888.3520 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Non-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer Class 2 HSX
§888.3510 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer Class 2 KRO
§888.3500 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Composite Class 2 KYK
§888.3490 Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Non-Constrained, Metal/Composite Cemented Class 2 KTX
§888.3490 Prosthesis, Knee, Non-Constrained (Metal-Carbon Reinforced Polyethylene) Cemented Class 2 KMB
§888.3390 Prosthesis, Hip, Hemi-, Femoral, Metal/Polymer, Cemented Or Uncemented Class 2 KWY
§888.3358 Hip Prosthesis, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer, + Additive, Porous, Uncemented Class 2 OQG
§888.3358 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Polymer, Porous Uncemented Class 2 LPH
§888.3358 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Uncemented, Metal/Polymer, Porous Class 2 MBL
§888.3353 Hip, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Ceramic/Polymer + Additive, Porous Uncemented Class 2 OQI
§888.3353 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Ceramic/Polymer, Cemented Or Non-Porous Cemented, Osteophilic Finish Class 2 MAY
§888.3353 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Ceramic/Polymer, Cemented Or Non-Porous, Uncemented Class 2 LZO
§888.3353 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Uncemented, Metal / Polymer, Non-Porous, Calcium Phosphate Class 2 MEH
§888.3350 Hip, Semi-Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer + Additive, Cemented Class 2 OQH
§888.3350 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Polymer, Cemented Class 2 JDI
§888.3340 Prosthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Composite/Metal Class 2 KMC
§888.3310 Prosthesis, Hip, Constrained, Cemented Or Uncemented, Metal/Polymer Class 2 KWZ
§888.3310 Prosthesis, Hip, Constrained, Cemented Or Uncemented, Metal/Polymer, + Additive Class 2 PBI
§888.3160 Prosthesis, Elbow, Semi-Constrained, Cemented Class 2 JDB

FDA Guidance:

There is no relevant guidance developed at this time.


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