SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT- trisodium citrate dihydrate injection, solution

Sodium Citrate 4% w/v Anticoagulant by

Drug Labeling and Warnings

Sodium Citrate 4% w/v Anticoagulant by is a Prescription medication manufactured, distributed, or labeled by Terumo BCT, Ltd. Drug facts, warnings, and ingredients follow.

Drug Details [pdf]

  • 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION is intended for use only for the anticoagulation of whole blood as part of automated apheresis procedures. [See Dosage and Administration (2).]

  • 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    2.1 General Dosing Information

    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP is added to tubing sets during apheresis procedures. The solution is connected the tubing set in an apheresis collection. The recommended dose is determined by the apheresis device and metered into the tubing set by the apheresis device. It is not intended for direct intravenous infusion.

    For instructions on the use of the solution with the apheresis device and tubing set, see the device operator's manual.

    2.2 Administration

    • Ensure solution is the SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP and is within the expiration date.
    • Inspect the bag. Do not use if the container is damaged, leaking or if there is any visible sign of deterioration.
    • Use only if solution is clear and free of particulate matter.
    • Protect from sharp objects.

    Directions for connecting the SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP bag to the apheresis device.

    At the prompt to connect anticoagulant to the apheresis device tubing set:

    1. Remove the overwrap by pulling down at the notch, and remove the SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP bag.
    2. Before use, perform the following checks [See Warnings and Precautions (5).]:
      • Check for leaks by gently squeezing the bag. If leaks are found, discard the bag.
      • Ensure that the solution is the SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP and is within the expiration date.
      • Inspect the solution in good light. Bags showing cloudiness, haze, or particulate matter should not be used.
    3. Remove the protective cap from the port on the bag.
    4. Connect the bag to the apheresis device tubing set using aseptic technique and hang the solution.
    5. Proceed according to the apheresis device operator's manual.

    Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever the solution and container permit.

  • 3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

    250 mL SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP is a sterile solution in a PVC bag. Each 100 mL contains: Sodium Citrate (dihydrate) 4.0 g; and 100 mL Water for Injection, (pH adjusted with citric acid).

  • 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

    DO NOT INFUSE SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP DIRECTLY TO THE DONOR.

  • 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

    • Verify that the SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP has been securely attached to the Anticoagulant (AC) line on the system tubing set. Use aseptic technique throughout all procedures to ensure donor safety and quality.
    • Do not reuse. Discard unused or partially used solution bags.
  • 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

    Citrate reactions or toxicity may occur with the infusion of blood products to patients and return of blood containing citrate anticoagulant to donors. The recipient of the blood containing citrate should be monitored for the signs and symptoms of citrate toxicity. The signs and symptoms of citrate toxicity begin with paresthesia, a "tingling" sensation around the mouth or in the extremities, followed by severe reactions that are characterized by hypotension and possible cardiac arrhythmia. Citrate toxicity may occur more frequently in patients who are hypothermic, have impaired liver or renal function, or have low calcium levels because of an underlying disease.

  • 8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP has not been adequately studied in controlled clinical trials with specific populations.

  • 11 DESCRIPTION

    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP is designed to be metered by an apheresis device in apheresis procedures, to prevent platelet activation and coagulation as blood moves throughout the extracorporeal unit (tubing set) in an apheresis procedure.

    The solution is sterile and non-pyrogenic, and it contains no bacteriostatic or antimicrobial agents.

    The formulas of the active ingredients are provided in Table 1.

    Table 1: Active Ingredients
    IngredientsMolecular FormulaMolecular Weight
    Sodium Citrate DihydrateC6H9Na3O9294.10
    Water for InjectionH2O18.00

    Each 100 mL of SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP contains: Sodium Citrate (dihydrate) 4.0 g; and 100mL Water for Injection (pH adjusted with citric acid).

    The PVC bag is not made with natural rubber latex.

    The bag is made from a multilayered film. It contains materials that have been tested to demonstrate the suitability of the container for storing pharmaceutical solutions. The bag is nontoxic and biologically inert. The bag-solution unit is a closed system and is not dependent upon entry of external air during administration. The bag is overwrapped to provide protection from the physical environment and to provide an additional moisture barrier when necessary.

  • 12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    12.1 Mechanism of Action

    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP acts as an extracorporeal anticoagulant by binding the free calcium in the blood. Calcium is a necessary co-factor to several steps in the clotting cascade. The following ingredients are key components of the solution:

    • Citric acid for pH regulation
    • Sodium Citrate anticoagulant

    This solution has no pharmacological effect.

  • 16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT SOLUTION USP is a clear solution supplied in sterile and non-pyrogenic PVC bags. The bags are packaged 30 bags per case.

    SIZECATALOG NUMBERNDC NUMBER
    250 mL4088114537-881-25

    STORAGE

    Up to 25 °C.
    Protect from freezing.

  • SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

    Issued: August 2017

    Manufactured by
    Terumo BCT, Inc.
    Lakewood, CO 80215

  • PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 250 mL Bag Carton Label

    Sodium Citrate 4% w/v
    Anticoagulant Solution USP

    Catalog # 40881
    30 x 250 mL units
    NDC: 14537-881-25

    For use only with automated apheresis procedures.

    See apheresis device operator's manual for complete instructions.
    Read the package insert before application.
    Sterile. Non-pyrogenic. Sterilized with steam.
    Caution: Do not use unless the solution is clear and the container is intact.
    Single use container. Discard any unused product. Not for direct
    intravenous infusion. Rx Only.

    Recommended storage:
    Up to 25 °C.
    Protect from freezing.

    Each 100 mL contains:
    Sodium Citrate Dihydrate
    4.0 g
    Water for Injection to
    (pH adjusted with citric acid)
    100 mL
    Approximate Millimoles:
    Sodium Citrate
    13.8

    Manufactured by Terumo BCT, Inc.
    10811 W. Collins Ave., Lakewood CO 80215, USA

    777962-240
    TERUMOBCT

    Lot
    Expiry Date

    PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 250 mL Bag Carton Label
  • INGREDIENTS AND APPEARANCE
    SODIUM CITRATE 4% W/V ANTICOAGULANT 
    trisodium citrate dihydrate injection, solution
    Product Information
    Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGItem Code (Source)NDC: 14537-881
    Route of AdministrationINTRAVENOUS
    Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
    Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
    TRISODIUM CITRATE DIHYDRATE (UNII: B22547B95K) (Anhydrous Citric Acid - UNII:XF417D3PSL) Anhydrous Citric Acid4 g  in 100 mL
    Inactive Ingredients
    Ingredient NameStrength
    water (UNII: 059QF0KO0R)  
    Citric Acid monohydrate (UNII: 2968PHW8QP)  
    Packaging
    #Item CodePackage DescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    1NDC: 14537-881-2530 in 1 CARTON
    1250 mL in 1 BAG; Type 9: Other Type of Part 3 Combination Product (e.g., Drug/Device/Biological Product)
    Marketing Information
    Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    ANDABA12560806/26/2018
    Labeler - Terumo BCT, Ltd (233649834)
    Establishment
    NameAddressID/FEIBusiness Operations
    Terumo BCT, Ltd233649834MANUFACTURE(14537-881) , ANALYSIS(14537-881) , STERILIZE(14537-881) , LABEL(14537-881)
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