Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension

Manufacturer
Ranbaxy Pharmaceuticals Inc | RANBAXY LABORATORIES LIMITED - DEWAS
Effective date
2013-08-19
Label type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL
Version
1
Source
full-release
Hydrated at
2026-05-31 20:17:08

Label at a glance#

ProductCefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension
Active ingredientCEFUROXIME AXETIL
Label structure14 sections

Indications and uses

NOTE: CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS AND CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION ARE NOT BIOEQUIVALENT AND ARE NOT SUBSTITUTABLE ON A MILLIGRAM-PER-MILLIGRAM BASIS (SEE CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY). Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 3 months to 12 years of age with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the condition...

Dosage and administration

NOTE: CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS AND CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION ARE NOT BIOEQUIVALENT AND ARE NOT SUBSTITUTABLE ON A MILLIGRAM-PER-MILLIGRAM BASIS (SEE CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY). Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension may be administered to pediatric patients ranging in age from 3 months to 12 years, according to dosages in Table 4 : Table 4: Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension(Must be administered with fo...

Label contents#

Full prescribing information#

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension and other antibacterial drugs, cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria.

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION SECTION

Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension, USP contains cefuroxime as cefuroxime axetil. Cefuroxime axetil USP is a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic for oral administration.

Chemically, cefuroxime axetil, the 1-(acetyloxy) ethyl ester of cefuroxime, is (RS)-1- hydroxyethyl (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-furyl)glyoxylamido]-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1- azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate, 72-(Z)-(O-methyl-oxime), 1-acetate 3-carbamate. Its molecular formula is C20H22N4O10S, and it has a molecular weight of 510.48.

Cefuroxime axetil is in the crystalline form and has the following structural formula:

structure
structure

Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension USP, when reconstituted with water, provides the equivalent of 125 mg or 250 mg of cefuroxime (as cefuroxime axetil) per 5 mL of suspension. Cefuroxime axetil USP for oral suspension contains the following inactive ingredients: aspartame, hypromellose phthalate, mannitol, methacrylic acid copolymer, monosodium citrate, peppermint flavor, silicon dioxide, sodium benzoate, sodium chloride, sucrose, tutti frutti flavor, xanthan gum.

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY SECTION

Absorption and Metabolism: After oral administration, cefuroxime axetil is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and rapidly hydrolyzed by nonspecific esterases in the intestinal mucosa and blood to cefuroxime. Cefuroxime is subsequently distributed throughout the extracellular fluids. The axetil moiety is metabolized to acetaldehyde and acetic acid.

Pharmacokinetics: Approximately 50% of serum cefuroxime is bound to protein. Serum pharmacokinetic parameters for cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension are shown in Table 1.

Table 1. Postprandial Pharmacokinetics of Cefuroxime Administered as Cefuroxime Axetil for Oral Suspension to Pediatric Patients*
Dose† (Cefuroxime Equivalent) n Peak Plasma Concentration (mcg/mL) Time of Peak Plasma Concentration (hr) Mean Elimination Half-Life (hr) AUC (mcg-hr mL)
10 mg/kg 8 3.3 3.6 1.4 12.4
15 mg/kg 12 5.1 2.7 1.9 22.5
20 mg/kg 8 7 3.1 1.9 32.8

*Mean age = 23 months.

†Drug administered with milk or milk products

Comparative Pharmacokinetic Properties: A 250 mg/5 mL dose of cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension is bioequivalent to 2 times 125 mg/5 mL dose of cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension when administered with food (see Table 2). Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension was not bioequivalent to cefuroxime axetil tablets when tested in healthy adults. The tablet and powder for oral suspension formulations are NOT substitutable on a milligram-per-milligram basis. The area under the curve for the suspension averaged 91% of that for the tablet, and the peak plasma concentration for the suspension averaged 71% of the peak plasma concentration of the tablets. Therefore, the safety and effectiveness of both the tablet and oral suspension formulations had to be established in separate clinical trials.

Table 2: Pharmacokinetics of Cefuroxime Administered as 250 mg/5 mL or 2 x 125 mg/5 mL Cefuroxime Axetil for Oral Suspension to Adults* With Food
Dose (Cefuroxime Equivalent) Peak Plasma Concentration (mcg/mL) Time of Peak Plasma Concentration (hr) Mean Elimination Half-Life (hr) AUC (mcg-hr mL)
250 mg/5 mL 2.23 3 1.40 8.92
2 x 125 mg/5 mL 2.37 3 1.44 9.75

*Mean values of 18 healthy adult volunteers

Food Effect on Pharmacokinetics: All pharmacokinetic and clinical effectiveness and safety studies in pediatric patients using the suspension formulation were conducted in the fed state. No data are available on the absorption kinetics of the suspension formulation when administered to fasted pediatric patients.

Renal Excretion: Cefuroxime is excreted unchanged in the urine; in adults, approximately 50% of the administered dose is recovered in the urine within 12 hours. The pharmacokinetics of cefuroxime in the urine of pediatric patients have not been studied at this time. Until further data are available, the renal pharmacokinetic properties of cefuroxime axetil established in adults should not be extrapolated to pediatric patients.

Because cefuroxime is renally excreted, the serum half-life is prolonged in patients with reduced renal function. In a study of 20 elderly patients (mean age = 83.9 years) having a mean creatinine clearance of 34.9 mL/min, the mean serum elimination half-life was 3.5 hours. Despite the lower elimination of cefuroxime in geriatric patients, dosage adjustment based on age is not necessary (see PRECAUTIONS: Geriatric Use).

Microbiology: The in vivo bactericidal activity of cefuroxime axetil is due to cefuroxime's binding to essential target proteins and the resultant inhibition of cell-wall synthesis.

Cefuroxime has bactericidal activity against a wide range of common pathogens, including many beta-lactamase-producing strains. Cefuroxime is stable to many bacterial beta-lactamases, especially plasmid-mediated enzymes that are commonly found in enterobacteriaceae.

Cefuroxime has been demonstrated to be active against most strains of the following microorganisms both in vitro and in clinical infections as described in the INDICATIONS AND USAGE section (see INDICATIONS AND USAGE section).

Aerobic Gram-Positive Microorganisms:

Staphylococcus aureus (including beta-lactamase-producing strains)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Streptococcus pyogenes

Aerobic Gram-Negative Microorganisms:

Escherichia coli

Haemophilus influenzae (including beta-lactamase-producing strains)

Haemophilus parainfluenzae

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Moraxella catarrhalis (including beta-lactamase-producing strains)

Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including beta-lactamase-producing strains)

Spirochetes:

Borrelia burgdorferi

Cefuroxime has been shown to be active in vitro against most strains of the following microorganisms; however, the clinical significance of these findings is unknown.

Cefuroxime exhibits in vitro minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 4 mcg/mL or less (systemic susceptible breakpoint) against most (> 90%) strains of the following microorganisms; however, the safety and effectiveness of cefuroxime in treating clinical infections due to these microorganisms have not been established in adequate and well-controlled trials.

Aerobic Gram-Positive Microorganisms:

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

Streptococcus agalactiae

NOTE: Listeria monocytogenes and certain strains of enterococci, e.g., Enterococcus faecalis (formerly Streptococcus faecalis), are resistant to cefuroxime. Methicillin-resistant staphylococci are resistant to cefuroxime.

Aerobic Gram-Negative Microorganisms:

Morganella morganii

Proteus inconstans

Proteus mirabilis

Providencia rettgeri

NOTE: Pseudomonas spp., Campylobacter spp., Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Legionella spp., and most strains of Serratia spp. and Proteus vulgaris are resistant to most first- and second-generation cephalosporins. Some strains of Morganella morganii, Enterobacter cloacae, and Citrobacter spp. have been shown by in vitro tests to be resistant to cefuroxime and other cephalosporins.

Anaerobic Microorganisms:

Peptococcusniger

NOTE: Most strains of Clostridium difficile and Bacteroides fragilis are resistant to cefuroxime.

SusceptibilityTests: Dilution Techniques: Quantitative methods that are used to determine MICs provide reproducible estimates of the susceptibility of bacteria to antimicrobial compounds. One such standardized procedure uses a standardized dilution method1 (broth, agar, or microdilution) or equivalent with cefuroxime powder. The MIC values obtained should be interpreted according to the following criteria:

MIC (mcg/mL)Interpretation
≤ 4 (S) Susceptible
8 to16 (I) Intermediate
≥ 32 (R) Resistant

A report of "Susceptible" indicates that the pathogen, if in the blood, is likely to be inhibited by usually achievable concentrations of the antimicrobial compound in blood. A report of "Intermediate" indicates that inhibitory concentrations of the antibiotic may be achieved if high dosage is used or if the infection is confined to tissues or fluids in which high antibiotic concentrations are attained. This category also provides a buffer zone that prevents small, uncontrolled technical factors from causing major discrepancies in interpretation. A report of "Resistant" indicates that usually achievable concentrations of the antimicrobial compound in the blood are unlikely to be inhibitory and that other therapy should be selected.

Standardized susceptibility test procedures require the use of laboratory control microorganisms. Standard cefuroxime powder should give the following MIC values:

MicroorganismMIC (mcg/mL)
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 2 to 8
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 0.5 to 2

DiffusionTechniques: Quantitative methods that require measurement of zone diameters provide estimates of the susceptibility of bacteria to antimicrobial compounds. One such standardized procedure2 that has been recommended (for use with disks) to test the susceptibility of microorganisms to cefuroxime uses the 30 mcg cefuroxime disk. Interpretation involves correlation of the diameter obtained in the disk test with the MIC for cefuroxime.

Reports from the laboratory providing results of the standard single-disk susceptibility test with a 30 mcg cefuroxime disk should be interpreted according to the following criteria:

Zone Diameter (mm)Interpretation
≥ 23 (S) Susceptible
15 to 22 (I) Intermediate
≤ 14 (R) Resistant

Interpretation should be as stated above for results using dilution techniques.

As with standard dilution techniques, diffusion methods require the use of laboratory control microorganisms. The 30 mcg cefuroxime disk provides the following zone diameters in these laboratory test quality control strains:

MicroorganismZone Diameter (mm)
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 20 to 26
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 27 to 35

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

INDICATIONS & USAGE SECTION

NOTE: CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS AND CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION ARE NOT BIOEQUIVALENT AND ARE NOT SUBSTITUTABLE ON AMILLIGRAM-PER-MILLIGRAM BASIS (SEE CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY).

Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 3 months to 12 years of age with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. The safety and effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension in the treatment of infections other than those specifically listed below have not been established either by adequate and well-controlled trials or by pharmacokinetic data with which to determine an effective and safe dosing regimen.

  1. Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. NOTE: The usual drug of choice in the treatment and prevention of streptococcal infections, including the prophylaxis of rheumatic fever, is penicillin given by the intramuscular route. Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension is generally effective in the eradication of streptococci from the nasopharynx; however, substantial data establishing the efficacy of cefuroxime in the subsequent prevention of rheumatic fever are not available. Please also note that in all clinical trials, all isolates had to be sensitive to both penicillin and cefuroxime. There are no data from adequate and well-controlled trials to demonstrate the effectiveness of cefuroxime in the treatment of penicillin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pyogenes.
  2. Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae (including beta-lactamase-producing strains), Moraxella catarrhalis (including beta-lactamase-producing strains), or Streptococcus pyogenes.
  3. Impetigo caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including beta-lactamase-producing strains) or Streptococcus pyogenes.

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension and other antibacterial drugs, cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

CONTRAINDICATIONS SECTION

Cefuroxime axetil products are contraindicated in patients with known allergy to the cephalosporin group of antibiotics.

WARNINGS

WARNINGS SECTION

CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS AND CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION ARE NOT BIOEQUIVALENT AND ARE THEREFORE NOT SUBSTITUTABLE ON A MILLIGRAM-PER-MILLIGRAM BASIS (SEE CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY).

BEFORE THERAPY WITH CEFUROXIME AXETIL PRODUCTS IS INSTITUTED, CAREFUL INQUIRY SHOULD BE MADE TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE PATIENT HAS HAD PREVIOUS HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS TO CEFUROXIME AXETIL PRODUCTS, OTHER CEPHALOSPORINS, PENICILLINS, OR OTHER DRUGS. IF THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE GIVEN TO PENICILLIN-SENSITIVE PATIENTS, CAUTION SHOULD BE EXERCISED BECAUSE CROSS-HYPERSENSITIVITY AMONG BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS HAS BEEN CLEARLY DOCUMENTED AND MAY OCCUR IN UP TO 10% OF PATIENTS WITH A HISTORY OF PENICILLIN ALLERGY. IF A CLINICALLY SIGNIFICANT ALLERGIC REACTION TO CEFUROXIME AXETIL PRODUCTS OCCURS, DISCONTINUE THE DRUG AND INSTITUTE APPROPRIATE THERAPY. SERIOUS ACUTE HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS MAY REQUIRE TREATMENT WITH EPINEPHRINE AND OTHER EMERGENCY MEASURES, INCLUDING OXYGEN, INTRAVENOUS FLUIDS, INTRAVENOUS ANTIHISTAMINES, CORTICOSTEROIDS, PRESSOR AMINES, AND AIRWAY MANAGEMENT, AS CLINICALLY INDICATED.

Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension, and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C. difficile.

C. difficile produces toxins A and B which contribute to the development of CDAD. Hypertoxin producing strains of C. difficile cause increased morbidity and mortality, as these infections can be refractory to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. CDAD must be considered in all patients who present with diarrhea following antibiotic use. Careful medical history is necessary since CDAD has been reported to occur over two months after the administration of antibacterial agents.

If CDAD is suspected or confirmed, ongoing antibiotic use not directed against C. difficile may need to be discontinued. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibiotic treatment of C. difficile, and surgical evaluation should be instituted as clinically indicated.

PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTIONS SECTION

General

PRECAUTIONS SECTION

As with other broad-spectrum antibiotics, prolonged administration of cefuroxime axetil may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible microorganisms. If superinfection occurs during therapy, appropriate measures should be taken.

Cephalosporins, including cefuroxime axetil, should be given with caution to patients receiving concurrent treatment with potent diuretics because these diuretics are suspected of adversely affecting renal function.

Cefuroxime axetil, as with other broad-spectrum antibiotics, should be prescribed with caution in individuals with a history of colitis. The safety and effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil have not been established in patients with gastrointestinal malabsorption. Patients with gastrointestinal malabsorption were excluded from participating in clinical trials of cefuroxime axetil.

Cephalosporins may be associated with a fall in prothrombin activity. Those at risk include patients with renal or hepatic impairment, or poor nutritional state, as well as patients receiving a protracted course of antimicrobial therapy, and patients previously stabilized on anticoagulant therapy. Prothrombin time should be monitored in patients at risk and exogenous vitamin K administered as indicated.

Prescribing cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension in the absence of a proven or strongly suspected bacterial infection or a prophylactic indication is unlikely to provide benefit to the patient and increases the risk of the development of drug-resistant bacteria.

Diarrhea is a common problem caused by antibiotics which usually ends when the antibiotic is discontinued. Sometimes after starting treatment with antibiotics, patients can develop watery and bloody stools (with or without stomach cramps and fever) even as late as 2 or more months after having taken the last dose of the antibiotic. If this occurs, patients should contact their physician as soon as possible.

Information for Patients/Caregivers (Pediatric)

PRECAUTIONS SECTION

Phenylketonurics: Cefuroxime axetil for Oral Suspension 125 mg/5 ml and 250 mg/5 mL contain phenylalanine 4.5 mg per 5 mL (1 teaspoonful) constituted suspension.

1. During clinical trials, the tablet was tolerated by pediatric patients old enough to swallow the cefuroxime axetil tablet whole. The crushed tablet has a strong, persistent, bitter taste and should not be administered to pediatric patients in this manner. Pediatric patients who cannot swallow the tablet whole should receive the oral suspension.

2. Discontinuation of therapy due to taste and/or problems of administering this drug occurred in 1.4% of pediatric patients given the oral suspension. Complaints about taste (which may impair compliance) occurred in 5% of pediatric patients.

3. Patients should be counseled that antibacterial drugs, including cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension, should only be used to treat bacterial infections. They do not treat viral infections (e.g., the common cold). When cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension is prescribed to treat a bacterial infection, patients should be told that although it is common to feel better early in the course of therapy, the medication should be taken exactly as directed. Skipping doses or not completing the full course of therapy may: (1) decrease the effectiveness of the immediate treatment, and (2) increase the likelihood that bacteria will develop resistance and will not be treatable by cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension or other antibacterial drugs in the future.

Drug/Laboratory Test Interactions

DRUG & OR LABORATORY TEST INTERACTIONS SECTION

A false-positive reaction for glucose in the urine may occur with copper reduction tests (Benedict's or Fehling's solution or with CLINITEST® tablets), but not with enzyme-based tests for glycosuria (e.g., CLINISTIX®). As a false-negative result may occur in the ferricyanide test, it is recommended that either the glucose oxidase or hexokinase method be used to determine blood/plasma glucose levels in patients receiving cefuroxime axetil. The presence of cefuroxime does not interfere with the assay of serum and urine creatinine by the alkaline picrate method.

Drug/Drug Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS SECTION

Concomitant administration of probenecid with cefuroxime axetil tablets increases the area under the serum concentration versus time curve by 50%. The peak serum cefuroxime concentration after a 1.5 g single dose is greater when taken with 1 g of probenecid (mean = 14.8 mcg/mL) than without probenecid (mean = 12.2 mcg/mL).

Drugs that reduce gastric acidity may result in a lower bioavailability of cefuroxime axetil compared with that of fasting state and tend to cancel the effect of postprandial absorption.

In common with other antibiotics, cefuroxime axetil may affect the gut flora, leading to lower estrogen reabsorption and reduced efficacy of combined oral estrogen/progesterone contraceptives.

Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, and Impairment of Fertility

CARCINOGENESIS & MUTAGENESIS & IMPAIRMENT OF FERTILITY SECTION

Although lifetime studies in animals have not been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential, no mutagenic activity was found for cefuroxime axetil in a battery of bacterial mutation tests. Positive results were obtained in an in vitro chromosome aberration assay, however, negative results were found in an in vivo micronucleus test at doses up to 1.5 g/kg. Reproduction studies in rats at doses up to 1,000 mg/kg/day (9 times the recommended maximum human dose based on mg/m2) have revealed no impairment of fertility.

Pregnancy

PREGNANCY SECTION

Teratogenic Effects: Pregnancy Category B. Reproduction studies have been performed in mice at doses up to 3,200 mg/kg/day (14 times the recommended maximum human dose based on mg/m2) and in rats at doses up to 1,000 mg/kg/day (9 times the recommended maximum human dose based on mg/m2) and have revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus due to cefuroxime axetil. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

Labor and Delivery

LABOR & DELIVERY SECTION

Cefuroxime axetil has not been studied for use during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

NURSING MOTHERS SECTION

Because cefuroxime is excreted in human milk, consideration should be given to discontinuing nursing temporarily during treatment with cefuroxime axetil.

Pediatric Use

PEDIATRIC USE SECTION

The safety and effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil have been established for pediatric patients aged 3 months to 12 years for acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis based upon its approval in adults. Use of cefuroxime axetil in pediatric patients is supported by pharmacokinetic and safety data in adults and pediatric patients, and by clinical and microbiological data from adequate and well-controlled studies of the treatment of acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis in adults and of acute otitis media with effusion in pediatric patients. It is also supported by postmarketing adverse events surveillance (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, INDICATIONS AND USAGE, ADVERSE REACTIONS, DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, and CLINICAL STUDIES).

Geriatric Use

GERIATRIC USE SECTION

Of the total number of subjects who received cefuroxime axetil in 20 clinical studies of cefuroxime axetil, 375 were 65 and over while 151 were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger adult subjects. The geriatric patients reported somewhat fewer gastrointestinal events and less frequent vaginal candidiasis compared with patients aged 12 to 64 years old; however, no clinically significant differences were reported between the elderly and younger adult patients. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger adult patients.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION

In clinical trials using multiple doses of cefuroxime axetil powder for oral suspension, pediatric patients (96.7% of whom were younger than 12 years of age) were treated with the recommended dosages of cefuroxime axetil (20 to 30 mg/kg/day divided twice a day up to a maximum dose of 500 or 1,000 mg/day, respectively). There were no deaths or permanent disabilities in any of the patients in these studies. Eleven U.S. patients (1.2%) discontinued medication due to adverse events thought by the investigators to be possibly, probably, or almost certainly related to drug toxicity. The discontinuations were primarily for gastrointestinal disturbances, usually diarrhea or vomiting. During clinical trials, discontinuation of therapy due to the taste and/or problems with administering this drug occurred in 13 (1.4%) pediatric patients enrolled at centers in the United States.

The following adverse events were thought by the investigators to be possibly, probably, or almost certainly related to cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension in multiple-dose clinical trials (n = 931 cefuroxime axetil-treated U.S. patients).

Table 3: Adverse Reactions—Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension Multiple-Dose Dosing Regimens—Clinical Trials
Incidence ≥ 1% Diarrhea/loose stools 8.6%
Dislike of taste 5 %
Diaper rash 3.4%
Nausea/vomiting 2.6%
Incidence < 1% but > 0.1% Abdominal pain
Flatulence
Gastrointestinal infection
Candidiasis
Vaginal irritation
Rash
Hyperactivity
Irritable behavior
Eosinophilia
Positive direct Coombs’ test
Elevated liver enzymes
Viral illness
Upper respiratory infection
Sinusitis
Cough
Urinary tract infection
Joint swelling
Arthralgia
Fever
Ptyalism

POSTMARKETING EXPERIENCE WITH CEFUROXIME AXETIL PRODUCTS

ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION

In addition to adverse events reported during clinical trials, the following events have been identified during clinical practice in patients treated with cefuroxime tablets or with cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension and were reported spontaneously. Data are generally insufficient to allow an estimate of incidence or to establish causation.

General:The following hypersensitivity reactions have been reported: anaphylaxis, angioedema, pruritis, rash, serum sickness-like reaction, and urticaria.

Gastrointestinal: Pseudomembranous colitis (see WARNINGS).

Hematologic: Hemolytic anemia, leukopenia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, and increased prothrombin time.

Hepatic: Hepatic impairment including hepatitis and cholestasis, jaundice.

Neurologic: Seizure.

Skin:Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Urologic: Renal dysfunction.

CEPHALOSPORIN-CLASS ADVERSE REACTIONS

ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION

In addition to the adverse reactions listed above that have been observed in patients treated with cefuroxime axetil, the following adverse reactions and altered laboratory tests have been reported for cephalosporin-class antibiotics: toxic nephropathy, aplastic anemia, hemorrhage, increased BUN, increased creatinine, false-positive test for urinary glucose, increased alkaline phosphatase, neutropenia, elevated bilirubin, and agranulocytosis.

Several cephalosporins have been implicated in triggering seizures, particularly in patients with renal impairment when the dosage was not reduced (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION and OVERDOSAGE). If seizures associated with drug therapy occur, the drug should be discontinued. Anticonvulsant therapy can be given if clinically indicated.

OVERDOSAGE

OVERDOSAGE SECTION

Overdosage of cephalosporins can cause cerebral irritation leading to convulsions. Serum levels of cefuroxime can be reduced by hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION SECTION

NOTE: CEFUROXIME AXETIL TABLETS AND CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION ARE NOT BIOEQUIVALENT AND ARE NOT SUBSTITUTABLE ON A MILLIGRAM-PER-MILLIGRAM BASIS (SEE CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY).

Cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension may be administered to pediatric patients ranging in age from 3 months to 12 years, according to dosages in Table 4:

Table 4: Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension(Must be administered with food. Shake well each time before using.)
Population/Infection Dosage Daily Maximum Dose Duration (days)
Pediatric Patients (3 months to 12 years)
Pharyngitis/tonsillitis 20 mg/kg/day divided b.i.d. 500 mg 10
Acute otitis media 30 mg/kg/day divided b.i.d. 1,000 mg 10
Acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis 30 mg/kg/day divided b.i.d. 1,000 mg 10
Impetigo 30 mg/kg/day divided b.i.d. 1,000 mg 10

Patients With Renal Failure: The safety and efficacy of cefuroxime axetil in patients with renal failure have not been established. Since cefuroxime is renally eliminated, its half-life will be prolonged in patients with renal failure.

Directions for Mixing Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension: Prepare a suspension at the time of dispensing as follows:

1. Shake the bottle to loosen the powder.

2. Remove the cap.

3. Add the total amount of water for reconstitution (see Table 5) and replace the cap.

4. Vigorously shake in a diagonal direction to form suspension.

Table 5: Amount of Water Required for Reconstitution of Labeled Volumes of Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension
Cefuroxime Axetil for Oral Suspension Labeled Volume After Reconstitution Amount of Water Required for Reconstitution
125 mg/5 mL 50 mL 23 mL
100 mL 44 mL
250 mg/5 mL 50 mL 22 mL
100 mL 43 mL

NOTE: SHAKE THE ORAL SUSPENSION WELL BEFORE EACH USE. Replace cap securely after each opening. Store the reconstituted suspension between 2 and 8°C (36 and 46°F) (in the refrigerator). DISCARD AFTER 10 DAYS.

HOW SUPPLIED

HOW SUPPLIED SECTION

Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension USP: When reconstituted as directed, cefuroxime axetil for oral suspension USP provides the equivalent of 125 mg or 250 mg of cefuroxime (as cefuroxime axetil) per 5 mL of suspension. It is supplied as follows:

The 125 mg/5 mL: is a white to cream colored granular powder forming white to cream colored suspension on constitution with water. The resulting suspension has a fruity flavor.

NDC 63304-963-03 50 mL bottles

NDC 63304-963-04 100 mL bottles

The 250 mg/5 mL: is a white to cream colored granular powder forming white to cream colored suspension on constitution with water. The resulting suspension has a fruity flavor.

NDC 63304-964-03 50 mL bottles

NDC 63304-964-04 100 mL bottles

Before reconstitution, store dry powder between 20 - 25° C (68 - 77° F). (See USP Controlled Room Temperature)

After reconstitution, immediately store suspension between 2 - 8° C (36 - 46° F), in a refrigerator. DISCARD AFTER 10 DAYS.

CLINICAL STUDIES

CLINICAL STUDIES SECTION

Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets:Acute Bacterial Maxillary Sinusitis: One adequate and well-controlled study was performed in patients with acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis. In this study each patient had a maxillary sinus aspirate collected by sinus puncture before treatment was initiated for presumptive acute bacterial sinusitis. All patients had to have radiographic and clinical evidence of acute maxillary sinusitis. As shown in the following summary of the study, the general clinical effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil tablets was comparable to an oral antimicrobial agent that contained a specific beta-lactamase inhibitor in treating acute maxillary sinusitis. However, sufficient microbiology data were obtained to demonstrate the effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil tablets in treating acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis due only to Streptococcus pneumoniae or non-beta-lactamase-producing Haemophilus influenzae. An insufficient number of beta-lactamase- producing Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis isolates were obtained in this trial to adequately evaluate the effectiveness of cefuroxime axetil tablets in the treatment of acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis due to these 2 organisms.

This study enrolled 317 adult patients, 132 patients in the United States and 185 patients in South America. Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to cefuroxime axetil 250 mg twice daily or an oral antimicrobial agent that contained a specific beta-lactamase inhibitor. An intent-to-treat analysis of the submitted clinical data yielded the following results:

Table 6: Clinical Effectiveness of Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets Compared to Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor-Containing Control Drug in the Treatment of Acute Bacterial Maxillary Sinusitis
U.S. Patients* South American Patients†
Cefuroxime Axetil (n = 49) Control (n = 43) Cefuroxime Axetil (n = 87) Control (n = 89)
Clinical success (cure + improvement) 65% 53% 77% 74%
Clinical cure 53% 44% 72% 64%
Clinical improvement 12% 9% 5% 10%

* 95% Confidence interval around the success difference [-0.08, +0.32].

† 95% Confidence interval around the success difference [-0.10, +0.16].

In this trial and in a supporting maxillary puncture trial, 15 evaluable patients had non-beta-lactamase-producing Haemophilus influenzae as the identified pathogen. Ten (10) of these 15 patients (67%) had their pathogen (non-beta-lactamase-producing Haemophilus influenzae) eradicated. Eighteen (18) evaluable patients had Streptococcus pneumoniae as the identified pathogen. Fifteen (15) of these 18 patients (83%) had their pathogen (Streptococcus pneumoniae) eradicated.

Safety: The incidence of drug-related gastrointestinal adverse events was statistically significantly higher in the control arm (an oral antimicrobial agent that contained a specific beta-lactamase inhibitor) versus the cefuroxime axetil arm (12% versus 1%, respectively; P < .001), particularly drug-related diarrhea (8% versus 1%, respectively; P = .001).

Early Lyme Disease: Two adequate and well-controlled studies were performed in patients with early Lyme disease. In these studies all patients had to present with physician-documented erythema migrans, with or without systemic manifestations of infection. Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to a 20-day course of treatment with cefuroxime axetil 500 mg twice daily or doxycycline 100 mg 3 times daily. Patients were assessed at 1 month posttreatment for success in treating early Lyme disease (Part I) and at 1 year posttreatment for success in preventing the progression to the sequelae of late Lyme disease (Part II).

A total of 355 adult patients (181 treated with cefuroxime axetil and 174 treated with doxycycline) were enrolled in the 2 studies. In order to objectively validate the clinical diagnosis of early Lyme disease in these patients, 2 approaches were used: 1) blinded expert reading of photographs, when available, of the pretreatment erythema migrans skin lesion; and 2) serologic confirmation (using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA] and immunoblot assay [“Western” blot]) of the presence of antibodies specific to Borrelia burgdorferi, the etiologic agent of Lyme disease. By these procedures, it was possible to confirm the physician diagnosis of early Lyme disease in 281 (79%) of the 355 study patients. The efficacy data summarized below are specific to this “validated” patient subset, while the safety data summarized below reflect the entire patient population for the 2 studies.

Analysis of the submitted clinical data for evaluable patients in the “validated” patient subset yielded the following results:

Table 7: Clinical Effectiveness of Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets Compared to Doxycycline in the Treatment of Early Lyme Disease
Part I (1 Month Posttreatment)* Part II (1 Year Posttreatment)†
Cefuroxime Axetil Doxycycline Cefuroxime Axetil Doxycycline
(n = 125) (n = 108) (n = 105‡) (n = 83‡)
Satisfactory clinical outcome§ 91% 93% 84% 87%
Clinical cure/success 72% 73% 73% 73%
Clinical improvement 19% 19% 10% 13%

* 95% confidence interval around the satisfactory difference for Part I (-0.08, +0.05).

† 95% confidence interval around the satisfactory difference for Part II (-0.13, +0.07).

‡ n’s include patients assessed as unsatisfactory clinical outcomes (failure + recurrence) in Part I (cefuroxime axetil - 11 [5 failure, 6 recurrence]; doxycycline - 8 [6 failure, 2 recurrence]).

§ Satisfactory clinical outcome includes cure + improvement (Part I) and success + improvement (Part II).

Cefuroxime axetil and doxycycline were effective in prevention of the development of sequelae of late Lyme disease.

Safety: Drug-related adverse events affecting the skin were reported significantly more frequently by patients treated with doxycycline than by patients treated with cefuroxime axetil (12% versus 3%, respectively; P = .002), primarily reflecting the statistically significantly higher incidence of drug-related photosensitivity reactions in the doxycycline arm versus the cefuroxime axetil arm (9% versus 0%, respectively; P < .001). While the incidence of drug-related gastrointestinal adverse events was similar in the 2 treatment groups (cefuroxime axetil - 13%; doxycycline - 11%), the incidence of drug-related diarrhea was statistically significantly higher in the cefuroxime axetil arm versus the doxycycline arm (11% versus 3%, respectively; P = .005).

Secondary Bacterial Infections of Acute Bronchitis: Four randomized, controlled clinical studies were performed comparing 5 days versus 10 days of cefuroxime axetil for the treatment of patients with secondary bacterial infections of acute bronchitis. These studies enrolled a total of 1,253 patients (CAE-516 n = 360; CAE-517 n = 177; CAEA4001 n = 362; CAEA4002 n = 354). The protocols for CAE-516 and CAE-517 were identical and compared cefuroxime axetil 250 mg twice daily for 5 days, cefuroxime axetil 250 mg twice daily for 10 days, and AUGMENTIN® 500 mg 3 times daily for 10 days. These 2 studies were conducted simultaneously. CAEA4001 and CAEA4002 compared cefuroxime axetil 250 mg twice daily for 5 days, cefuroxime axetil 250 mg twice daily for 10 days, and CECLOR® 250 mg 3 times daily for 10 days. They were otherwise identical to CAE-516 and CAE-517 and were conducted over the following 2 years. Patients were required to have polymorphonuclear cells present on the Gram stain of their screening sputum specimen, but isolation of a bacterial pathogen from the sputum culture was not required for inclusion. The following table demonstrates the results of the clinical outcome analysis of the pooled studies CAE-516/CAE-517 and CAEA4001/CAEA4002, respectively:

Table 8: Clinical Effectiveness of Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets 250 mg Twice Daily in Secondary Bacterial Infections of Acute Bronchitis: Comparison of 5 Versus 10 Days’ Treatment Duration
CAE-516 and CAE-517* CAEA4001 and CAEA4002†
5 Day (n = 127) 10 Day (n = 139) 5 Day (n = 173) 10 Day (n = 192)
Clinical success (cure + improvement) 80% 87% 84% 82%
Clinical cure 61% 70% 73% 72%
Clinical improvement 19% 17% 11% 10%

* 95% Confidence interval around the success difference [-0.164, +0.029].

† 95% Confidence interval around the success difference [-0.061, +0.103].

The response rates for patients who were both clinically and bacteriologically evaluable were consistent with those reported for the clinically evaluable patients.

Safety: In these clinical trials, 399 patients were treated with cefuroxime axetil for 5 days and 402 patients with cefuroxime axetil for 10 days. No difference in the occurrence of adverse events was observed between the 2 regimens.

REFERENCES

REFERENCES SECTION

1. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Methods for Dilution Antimicrobial Susceptibility Tests for Bacteria that Grow Aerobically. 3rd ed. Approved Standard NCCLS Document M7-A3, Vol. 13, No. 25. Villanova, Pa: NCCLS; 1993.

2. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests. 4th ed. Approved Standard NCCLS Document M2-A4, Vol. 10, No. 7. Villanova, Pa: NCCLS; 1990.

CLINITEST and CLINISTIX are registered trademarks of Ames Division, Miles Laboratories, Inc.

CECLOR® is a registered trademark of Lilly.

AUGMENTIN® is a registered trademark of GlaxoSmithKline

Manufactured for:

Ranbaxy Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Jacksonville, FL 32257 USA

by: Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited

New Delhi - 110 019, India

September 2007

PACKAGE LABEL. PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL.

PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL

RANBAXY

NDC 63304-963-04

CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION, USP

Rx only 100 ml

125 mg-5 ml bottle label
125 mg-5 ml bottle label

RANBAXY

NDC 63304-964-03

CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION, USP

Rx only 50 ml

250 mg-5 ml bottle label
250 mg-5 ml bottle label

DailyMed RxNorm Mappings#

RxCUI, RxNorm string, TTY table
RxCUIRxNorm stringTTYSPL version
309096cefuroxime axetil 125 MG in 5 mL Oral SuspensionPSN1
309096cefuroxime 25 MG/ML Oral SuspensionSCD1
309096cefuroxime axetil 125 MG per 5 ML Oral SuspensionSY1

DailyMed Pharmacologic Classes#

Class, Version, Type table
ClassVersionTypeEffective
CEFUROXIME Pharmacologic Class Indexing2Indexing - Pharmacologic Class20180813

DailyMed Product Concepts#

Product concept, Relation, Version table
Product conceptRelationVersionEffective
362d7abb-94e6-4c60-9a58-266894157713Product name120231023
6bd95106-a412-1dad-b9cc-4cb74bfb27ceProduct name220230315
c6f86816-7da6-43ea-8c25-ac9758311cc5Product name120220118
f1e0dc7e-7d61-4625-b6d9-4894927679d7Product name220211025
a62a50ac-1535-4461-9768-8ae703e2e9fbProduct name120210525
e4870509-7e28-6f92-f0be-dd3dd889a9cfProduct name520200810
6e9d4a47-c464-b93e-aebc-ad7bffc9c4cdProduct name220190619
444b3e50-f226-46ef-bfca-2e7035d140cdProduct name120190611
816b97af-edc5-4060-aff1-b814bdbcad50Product name120190415
7cda52fc-125f-421c-8fea-bc1974370c49Product name220180703
252e11b6-1a9a-4283-a242-df2c129c496dProduct name320170717
419aab54-5d5a-4146-9453-026d4a9991beProduct name220170525
d5e51f11-ad28-caa4-4b49-4143974782adProduct name120150831
290f523a-f9db-9774-b5a9-e1f908ac1782Product name120150828
89dac932-b90a-4410-9ab1-84c53e57de25Product name120150316
5668b646-cd56-c3c7-bdea-3f6b1a8840dbProduct name120140508
684ea482-2e8b-14af-5664-b98f1e402036Product name120140508
810ab97e-f109-f41c-7c83-6a652a9cbf43Product name120140508
87711080-88eb-65c5-b2dd-bf99e700a372Product name120140508
8dbefedf-0a0d-a224-5a3c-66dc9e11c2ddProduct name120140508
9514609b-a2a9-f8ec-6ba6-3f8e5ee89877Product name120140508
b060cc1a-fe47-856b-0b77-4448b5963de8Product name120140508
ba66f2a7-7ba5-e81a-8863-a38bd5c2e969Product name120140508
bc07ef78-e82d-0c19-31f4-31f263780582Product name120140508
c6b65c52-69c7-df49-550a-a50c137f6218Product name120140508
ec2149b3-5c6d-5344-f757-c86411073075Product name120140508
ed912195-5da0-0f2f-6f4b-3ef17710cbe3Product name120140508

FDA-Initiated Inactive NDC Indexing#

DailyMed Package Descriptions#

Package NDC, Product, Description table
Package NDCProductDescriptionFormQuantityStrengthSPL version
63304-963-03Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension50 mL in 1 BOTTLESUSPENSION501
63304-963-04Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension100 mL in 1 BOTTLESUSPENSION1001
63304-964-03Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension50 mL in 1 BOTTLESUSPENSION501
63304-964-04Cefuroxime Axetil For Oral Suspension100 mL in 1 BOTTLESUSPENSION1001

DailyMed Dashboard NDC Coverage#

NDC, Dashboard title, SPL version table
NDCDashboard titleSPL versionValidationDashboard ZIP
63304-963CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION (CEFUROXIME AXETIL) SUSPENSION [RANBAXY PHARMACEUTICALS INC]1Legacy NDC, 2 package rows20130821_135e2dfc-eb47-4d04-a903-a081d36c267e.zip
63304-964CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION (CEFUROXIME AXETIL) SUSPENSION [RANBAXY PHARMACEUTICALS INC]1Legacy NDC, 2 package rows20130821_135e2dfc-eb47-4d04-a903-a081d36c267e.zip

DailyMed Billing Units#

Package NDC, Billing unit, Product NDC table
Package NDCBilling unitProduct NDCDailyMed indexing SPLSPL versionEffective
63304-963-04ML - Milliliter63304-963c6afb343-1afc-476f-aace-784964e4354012013-09-04
63304-964-03ML - Milliliter63304-964b592660a-8017-403d-b868-b0cbe19beb4e12015-10-02
63304-964-04ML - Milliliter63304-964ddc97171-d355-4654-b57a-6a04dfca763d12015-10-02

DailyMed Socrata Ingredients#

Ingredient, Type, UNII table
IngredientTypeUNIISPL versionUploaded
CEFUROXIME AXETILACTIVE INGREDIENTZ49QDT0J8Z1
CEFUROXIMEACTIVE MOIETYO1R9FJ93ED1
ASPARTAMEINACTIVE INGREDIENTZ0H242BBR11
HYPROMELLOSE PHTHALATE (24% PHTHALATE, 55 CST)INACTIVE INGREDIENT87Y6436BKR1
MANNITOLINACTIVE INGREDIENT3OWL53L36A1
METHACRYLIC ACID - METHYL METHACRYLATE COPOLYMER (1:1)INACTIVE INGREDIENT74G4R6TH131
MONOSODIUM CITRATEINACTIVE INGREDIENT68538UP9SE1
SILICON DIOXIDEINACTIVE INGREDIENTETJ7Z6XBU41
SODIUM BENZOATEINACTIVE INGREDIENTOJ245FE5EU1
SODIUM CHLORIDEINACTIVE INGREDIENT451W47IQ8X1
SUCROSEINACTIVE INGREDIENTC151H8M5541
XANTHAN GUMINACTIVE INGREDIENTTTV12P4NEE1

Products#

Every source-derived product name is available through these pages.

DailyMed product names page 1 of 1 · 13 matching rows.

NDC Codes#

Product NDC, Package NDC table
Product NDCPackage NDC
63304-96363304-963-03, 63304-963-04
63304-96463304-964-03, 63304-964-04

Ingredients#

Every source-derived ingredient row is available through these pages.

DailyMed ingredient rows page 1 of 1 · 22 matching rows.

Source Document#

Source XML

Inactive ingredient matches#

Inactive Ingredient Database values describe FDA-listed use contexts. The match method and ambiguity count are shown because ingredient names, routes, and dosage forms are not always unique. Browse recovered IID releases and source provenance.

Inactive ingredient links page 1 of 7 · 398 matching rows.

DailyMed ingredient, IID ingredient, UNII table
DailyMed ingredientIID ingredientUNIIDosage form / routePotencyMaximum daily exposureMatch
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ASOLUTION / INTRAVENOUS15400 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554TABLET, CHEWABLE / ORAL7258 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUENEMA / RECTAL60 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
XANTHAN GUMXANTHAN GUMTTV12P4NEECREAM / TOPICAL46 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
29 equally ranked IID candidates
XANTHAN GUMXANTHAN GUMTTV12P4NEEPOWDER / ORAL275 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
29 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUCAPSULE / ORAL8.5 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4SUPPOSITORY / RECTAL14 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / SUBCUTANEOUSNAExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ACAPSULE, COATED PELLETS / ORAL14 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554DROPS / ORALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36AINJECTION, POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / SUBCUTANEOUS180 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION / INTRAPLEURAL226 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ACAPSULE / ORAL1562 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4CREAM / VAGINAL51 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUTABLET, FILM COATED / ORAL1 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XPOWDER, DENTIFRICE / DENTAL0.03 mg/mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUPOWDER, FOR SOLUTION / ORAL98 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ASUSPENSION / OPHTHALMIC9 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / ORAL40017 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XSOLUTION / TOPICAL210 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554INJECTION, SUSPENSION, EXTENDED RELEASE / SUBCUTANEOUS1 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554POWDER / ORAL27768 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36AINJECTION, SOLUTION / SUBMUCOSAL2.94 %w/vExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XSYRUP / ORAL40 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ATABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING / SUBLINGUAL10.25 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ATABLET, COATED / ORAL177.7 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUGEL / RECTAL406 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4GRANULE, FOR SOLUTION / ORAL1.8 mg/120mlExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ASPRAY / NASAL41.5 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION / INTRAVENOUS2000 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554TABLET, FILM COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE / ORAL119.12 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ASOLUTION / OPHTHALMIC4.7 %w/vExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, SUSPENSION / INTRALESIONAL13 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
XANTHAN GUMXANTHAN GUMTTV12P4NEELOZENGE / ORAL1264 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
29 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XSUPPOSITORY / RECTAL140 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XLIQUID / INTRAVENOUS6320 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4PASTE / DENTAL34 %w/wExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36AINJECTION, SOLUTION / SUBCUTANEOUS99 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / INTRAVENOUS900 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4POWDER / RESPIRATORY (INHALATION)NAExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XTABLET, DELAYED RELEASE / ORAL97 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XJELLY / NASALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XGEL / TOPICAL0.18 %w/wExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554TABLET / BUCCAL109 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554GRANULE / ORALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36ACONCENTRATE / INTRAVENOUS220 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUCREAM / TOPICAL0.2 %w/wExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
XANTHAN GUMXANTHAN GUMTTV12P4NEEENEMA / RECTAL150 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
29 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, SUSPENSION / SUBCUTANEOUS0.8 %w/vExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4TABLET, COATED / ORAL176 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, EMULSION / INTRAVENOUS0.62 %w/vExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, SOLUTION / INTRAVENOUS2916 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SILICON DIOXIDESILICON DIOXIDEETJ7Z6XBU4POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2553 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
49 equally ranked IID candidates
MANNITOLMANNITOL3OWL53L36AINJECTION, POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / INTRAMUSCULAR164 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
65 equally ranked IID candidates
SUCROSESUCROSEC151H8M554CAPSULE / ORAL3568 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
48 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION, SOLUTION / INTRA-ARTERIAL278 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
XANTHAN GUMXANTHAN GUMTTV12P4NEEGEL / TOPICAL58 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
29 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XINJECTION / SUBMUCOSAL17 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM BENZOATESODIUM BENZOATEOJ245FE5EUSUSPENSION/ DROPS / ORAL23 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
35 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM CHLORIDESODIUM CHLORIDE451W47IQ8XPOWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / ENDOTRACHEAL46.76 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
134 equally ranked IID candidates

Orange Book application contexts#

All distinct exact application/product contexts derived from this label’s complete NDC list are paginated below.

Orange Book application contexts page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

Source provenance: Browse the complete Orange Book source catalog · source snapshot 44.

Orange Book products#

Current product rows page 1 of 1 · 2 matching rows.

Application-product, Trade name, Ingredient table
Application-productTrade nameIngredientStrengthDosage form / routeTE codesRLD / RSApproval date
A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILCEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05
A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILCEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05

Observed Orange Book product history#

Observed FDA ZIP history: Each table is queried independently by exact application/product key from successfully parsed Orange Book snapshots. Capture times identify archived source observations; absence or a change between snapshots is not inferred. FDA publication files that were not recoverable as structured ZIP data are not represented as states.

Product history page 1 of 3 · 88 observed states.

Captured, Edition, Application-product table
CapturedEditionApplication-productTrade nameStrengthDosage form / routeProduct TE source textRLD / RSApproval dateSource SHA-256
2026-10-15 13:18:302026-09A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05c2088c7a36db…
2026-10-15 13:18:302026-09A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05c2088c7a36db…
2026-09-14 22:38:342026-08A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0584e616aacf4f…
2026-09-14 22:38:342026-08A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0584e616aacf4f…
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05caaa826d4ba7…
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05caaa826d4ba7…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05011fe1cb6892…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05011fe1cb6892…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0531067a03dcf5…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0531067a03dcf5…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-056a471c1ec25d…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-056a471c1ec25d…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05fd3edfee7708…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05fd3edfee7708…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05b8a1b40f171c…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05b8a1b40f171c…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0503ed91905a0d…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0503ed91905a0d…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-052680178bc6a6…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-052680178bc6a6…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-055bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-055bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05d8e5a09893c0…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05d8e5a09893c0…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05d06236e962d9…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05d06236e962d9…
2024-08-13 05:28 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-08A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0579d66fd596c7…
2024-08-13 05:28 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-08A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-0579d66fd596c7…
2024-07-13 05:37 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-07A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05301d65b070ca…
2024-07-13 05:37 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-07A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-05301d65b070ca…
2024-06-18 03:08 UTC · 5 captures of this ZIP2024-06A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-051e350fbaab3a…
2024-06-18 03:08 UTC · 5 captures of this ZIP2024-06A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-051e350fbaab3a…
2024-05-31 18:47 UTC2024-05A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-058072bd15b7f6…
2024-05-31 18:47 UTC2024-05A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-058072bd15b7f6…
2022-06-29 02:47 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2022-06A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-055c6f7cd8ea54…
2022-06-29 02:47 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2022-06A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-055c6f7cd8ea54…
2022-04-08 23:34 UTC2022-04A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-055d02ea3f76ae…
2022-04-08 23:34 UTC2022-04A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-055d02ea3f76ae…
2022-04-04 05:41 UTC2022-04A065323-001CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 125MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-054b0b4de00fa7…
2022-04-04 05:41 UTC2022-04A065323-002CEFUROXIME AXETILEQ 250MG BASE/5MLFOR SUSPENSION / ORAL2008-02-054b0b4de00fa7…

openFDA label cross-check#

OpenFDA label data provides additional search and identifier links. DailyMed’s Structured Product Label is the canonical label on FDA.report. Matching records are deduplicated before they are shown below.

Matched openFDA labels page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

Brand, Generic, Manufacturer table
BrandGenericManufacturerSPL set IDEffective dateAvailable safety fieldsJoin
037e5290-f39e-45ef-a05c-51b0ce2c4473135e2dfc-eb47-4d04-a903-a081d36c267e2013-08-19Warnings, Adverse reactionsExact identifier
spl id: 037e5290-f39e-45ef-a05c-51b0ce2c4473
spl set id: 135e2dfc-eb47-4d04-a903-a081d36c267e

Reported adverse events (FAERS/openFDA)#

Adverse event summaries are temporarily unavailable. Other product information remains available.