Hemlibra by is a Prescription medication manufactured, distributed, or labeled by Genentech, Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. (KAU), Roche Diagnostics GmbH, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG. Drug facts, warnings, and ingredients follow.
Cases of thrombotic microangiopathy and thrombotic events were reported when on average a cumulative amount of >100 U/kg/24 hours of activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC) was administered for 24 hours or more to patients receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Monitor for the development of thrombotic microangiopathy and thrombotic events if aPCC is administered. Discontinue aPCC and suspend dosing of HEMLIBRA if symptoms occur.
HEMLIBRA is a bispecific factor IXa- and factor X-directed antibody indicated for routine prophylaxis to prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adult and pediatric patients ages newborn and older with hemophilia A (congenital factor VIII deficiency) with or without factor VIII inhibitors. (1)
Recommended loading dose is 3 mg/kg by subcutaneous injection once weekly for the first 4 weeks, followed by a maintenance dose of:
See Full Prescribing Information for important preparation and administration instructions. (2.2)
None (4)
Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 10%) are injection site reactions, headache, and arthralgia. (6.1)
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Genentech at 1-888-835-2555 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and Medication Guide.
Revised: 10/2018
Cases of thrombotic microangiopathy and thrombotic events were reported when on average a cumulative amount of >100 U/kg/24 hours of activated prothrombin complex concentrate was administered for 24 hours or more to patients receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Monitor for the development of thrombotic microangiopathy and thrombotic events if aPCC is administered. Discontinue aPCC and suspend dosing of HEMLIBRA if symptoms occur.
For subcutaneous use only.
The recommended loading dose is 3 mg/kg by subcutaneous injection once weekly for the first 4 weeks, followed by a maintenance dose of:
The selection of a maintenance dose should be based on healthcare provider preference with consideration of regimens that may increase patient adherence.
Discontinue the prophylactic use of bypassing agents the day before starting HEMLIBRA prophylaxis.
The prophylactic use of factor VIII (FVIII) products may be continued during the first week of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis.
HEMLIBRA is intended for use under the guidance of a healthcare provider. After proper training in subcutaneous injection technique, a patient may self-inject, or the patient's caregiver may administer HEMLIBRA, if a healthcare provider determines that it is appropriate. Self-administration is not recommended for children less than 7 years of age. The HEMLIBRA "Instructions for Use" contains more detailed instructions on the preparation and administration of HEMLIBRA [see Instructions for Use].
Cases of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) were reported from clinical trials when on average a cumulative amount of >100 U/kg/24 hours of activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC) was administered for 24 hours or more to patients receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. In clinical trials, thrombotic microangiopathy was reported in 0.8% of patients (3/391) and in 8.1% of patients (3/37) who received at least one dose of aPCC. Patients presented with thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and acute kidney injury, without severe deficiencies in ADAMTS13 activity.
Evidence of improvement was seen within one week following discontinuation of aPCC. One patient resumed HEMLIBRA following resolution of TMA.
Consider the benefits and risks if aPCC must be used in a patient receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Monitor for the development of TMA when administering aPCC. Immediately discontinue aPCC and interrupt HEMLIBRA prophylaxis if clinical symptoms and/or laboratory findings consistent with TMA occur, and manage as clinically indicated. Consider the benefits and risks of resuming HEMLIBRA prophylaxis following complete resolution of TMA on a case-by-case basis.
Thrombotic events were reported from clinical trials when on average a cumulative amount of >100 U/kg/24 hours of aPCC was administered for 24 hours or more to patients receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. In clinical trials, thrombotic events were reported in 0.5% of patients (2/391) and in 5.4% of patients (2/37) who received at least one dose of aPCC.
No thrombotic event required anticoagulation therapy. Evidence of improvement or resolution was seen within one month following discontinuation of aPCC. One patient resumed HEMLIBRA following resolution of thrombotic event.
Consider the benefits and risks if aPCC must be used in a patient receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Monitor for the development of thromboembolism when administering aPCC. Immediately discontinue aPCC and interrupt HEMLIBRA prophylaxis if clinical symptoms, imaging, or laboratory findings consistent with thromboembolism occur, and manage as clinically indicated. Consider the benefits and risks of resuming HEMLIBRA prophylaxis following complete resolution of thrombotic events on a case-by-case basis.
HEMLIBRA affects intrinsic pathway clotting-based laboratory tests, including activated clotting time (ACT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), and all assays based on aPTT, such as one-stage factor VIII (FVIII) activity (Table 1). Therefore, intrinsic pathway clotting-based laboratory test results in patients treated with HEMLIBRA should not be used to monitor HEMLIBRA activity, determine dosing for factor replacement or anti-coagulation, or measure FVIII inhibitor titers [see Drug Interactions (7.2)]. Laboratory tests affected and unaffected by HEMLIBRA are shown in Table 1.
Results Affected by HEMLIBRA | Results Unaffected by HEMLIBRA |
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Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) Bethesda assays (clotting-based) for FVIII inhibitor titers One-stage, aPTT-based, single-factor assays aPTT-based Activated Protein C Resistance (APC-R) Activated clotting time (ACT) | Bethesda assays (bovine chromogenic) for FVIII inhibitor titers Thrombin time (TT) One-stage, prothrombin time (PT)-based, single-factor assays Chromogenic-based single-factor assays other than FVIII* Immuno-based assays (i.e., ELISA, turbidimetric methods) Genetic tests of coagulation factors (e.g., Factor V Leiden, Prothrombin 20210) |
The following serious adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling:
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
The following adverse reactions are based on pooled data from two randomized trials in adult and adolescent patients (HAVEN 1 and HAVEN 3), one single-arm trial in adult and adolescent patients (HAVEN 4), one single-arm trial in pediatric patients (HAVEN 2), and one dose-finding trial, in which a total of 391 male patients with hemophilia A received at least one dose of HEMLIBRA as routine prophylaxis. Two hundred eighty-one patients (72%) were adults (18 years and older), 50 (13%) were adolescents (12 years up to less than 18 years), 55 (14%) were children (2 years up to less than 12 years), and five (1%) were infants (1 month up to less than 2 years). The median duration of exposure across the studies was 34.1 weeks (0.1 to 224.4 weeks).
The most frequently reported adverse reactions observed in ≥ 10% of patients treated with HEMLIBRA were injection site reactions, headache, and arthralgia.
Four patients (1%) in the clinical trials receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis withdrew from treatment due to adverse reactions, which were thrombotic microangiopathy, skin necrosis and superficial thrombophlebitis, headache, and injection site reaction.
One patient withdrew from treatment after developing an anti-emicizumab-kxwh neutralizing antibody associated with loss of efficacy [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].
Adverse reactions observed in patients who received HEMLIBRA are shown in Table 2.
Body System | Adverse Reaction | Number of Patients n (%) (N = 391) |
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General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions | Injection site reaction* | 85 (22%) |
Pyrexia | 23 (6%) | |
Nervous System Disorders | Headache | 57 (15%) |
Gastrointestinal Disorders | Diarrhea | 22 (6%) |
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders | Arthralgia | 59 (15%) |
Characterization of aPCC treatment in pooled clinical trials
There were 130 instances of aPCC treatment in 37 patients, of which 13 instances (10%) consisted of on average a cumulative amount of >100 U/kg/24 hours of aPCC for 24 hours or more; two of the 13 were associated with thrombotic events and three of the 13 were associated with TMA (Table 3). No TMA or thrombotic events were associated with the remaining instances of aPCC treatment.
Duration of aPCC treatment | Average cumulative amount of aPCC over 24 hours (U/kg/24 hours) | ||
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< 50 | 50 – 100 | > 100 | |
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< 24 hours | 11 | 76 | 18 |
24 – 48 hours | 0 | 6 | 3† |
> 48 hours | 1 | 5 | 10†,‡,‡,‡ |
Injection Site Reactions
In total, 85 patients (22%) reported injection site reactions (ISRs). All ISRs observed in HEMLIBRA clinical trials were reported as mild to moderate intensity and 93% resolved without treatment. The commonly reported ISR symptoms were injection site erythema (11%), injection site pain (4%), and injection site pruritus (4%).
As with all therapeutic proteins, there is a potential for immunogenicity. The detection of antibody formation is highly dependent on the sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Additionally, the observed incidence of antibody positivity in an assay may be influenced by several factors, including assay methodology, sample handling, timing of sample collection, concomitant medication, and underlying disease. For these reasons, comparison of the incidence of antibodies to emicizumab-kxwh in the studies described below with the incidence of antibodies in other studies or to other products may be misleading.
The immunogenicity of HEMLIBRA was evaluated using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) assay. In the dose-finding trial (n = 18), four patients tested positive for anti-emicizumab-kxwh antibodies. In the pooled HAVEN clinical trials, 3.5% of patients (14/398) tested positive for anti-emicizumab-kxwh antibodies and <1% of patients (3/398) developed anti-emicizumab-kxwh antibodies with neutralizing potential (based on declining pharmacokinetics). One patient from HAVEN 2, who developed an anti-emicizumab-kxwh neutralizing antibody, experienced loss of efficacy after 5 weeks of treatment.
There was no clinically apparent impact of the presence of anti-emicizumab-kxwh antibodies on safety.
Clinical experience suggests that a drug interaction exists with HEMLIBRA and aPCC [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2)].
HEMLIBRA restores the tenase cofactor activity of missing activated factor VIII (FVIIIa). Coagulation laboratory tests based on intrinsic clotting (i.e., aPTT) measure the total clotting time including time needed for activation of FVIII to FVIIIa by thrombin. Such intrinsic pathway-based tests will yield overly shortened clotting times with HEMLIBRA, which does not require activation by thrombin. The overly shortened intrinsic clotting time will then disturb all single-factor assays based on aPTT, such as the one-stage FVIII activity assay; however, single-factor assays utilizing chromogenic or immuno-based methods are unaffected by HEMLIBRA and may be used to monitor coagulation parameters during treatment, with specific considerations for FVIII chromogenic activity assays as described below.
Chromogenic FVIII activity tests may be manufactured with either human or bovine coagulation proteins. Assays containing human coagulation factors are responsive to HEMLIBRA but may overestimate the clinical hemostatic potential of HEMLIBRA. In contrast, assays containing bovine coagulation factors are insensitive to HEMLIBRA (no activity measured) and can be used to monitor endogenous or infused FVIII activity, or to measure anti-FVIII inhibitors.
HEMLIBRA remains active in the presence of inhibitors against FVIII, so it will produce a false-negative result in clotting-based Bethesda assays for functional inhibition of FVIII. Instead, a chromogenic Bethesda assay utilizing a bovine-based FVIII chromogenic test that is insensitive to HEMLIBRA may be used.
Due to the long half-life of HEMLIBRA, effects on coagulation assays may persist for up to 6 months after the last dose [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
Risk Summary
There are no available data on HEMLIBRA use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with emicizumab-kxwh. It is not known whether HEMLIBRA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. HEMLIBRA should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit for the mother outweighs the risk to the fetus.
All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defect and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 – 4% and 15 – 20%, respectively.
Risk Summary
There is no information regarding the presence of emicizumab-kxwh in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. Human IgG is known to be present in human milk. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for HEMLIBRA and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from HEMLIBRA or from the underlying maternal condition.
The safety and efficacy of HEMLIBRA have been established in pediatric patients. Use of HEMLIBRA in pediatric patients with hemophilia A is supported by two randomized trials (HAVEN 1 and HAVEN 3) and two single-arm trials (HAVEN 2 and HAVEN 4). All clinical trials included pediatric patients in the following age group: 47 adolescents (12 years up to less than 18 years). Only HAVEN 2 included pediatric patients in the following age groups: 55 children (2 years up to less than 12 years) and five infants (1 month up to less than 2 years). No differences in efficacy were observed between the different age groups [see Clinical Studies (14)].
The steady-state plasma trough concentrations of emicizumab-kxwh were comparable in adult and pediatric patients older than 6 months at equivalent weight-based doses. Lower concentrations of emicizumab-kxwh were predicted in pediatric patients less than 6 months old [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
In general, the adverse reactions in HEMLIBRA-treated pediatric patients were similar in type to those seen in adult patients with hemophilia A [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].
Clinical studies of HEMLIBRA did not include a sufficient number of patients aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients.
Emicizumab-kxwh is a humanized monoclonal modified immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) bispecific antibody binding factor IXa and factor X. Emicizumab-kxwh has an approximate molecular weight of 145.6 kDa and is produced in genetically engineered mammalian (Chinese hamster ovary) cells. Emicizumab-kxwh has no structural relationship or sequence homology to FVIII and, as such, does not induce or enhance the development of direct inhibitors to FVIII.
HEMLIBRA (emicizumab-kxwh) injection is a sterile, preservative-free, colorless to slightly yellow solution for subcutaneous injection supplied in single-dose vials containing emicizumab-kxwh at 30 mg/mL, 60 mg/0.4 mL, 105 mg/0.7 mL, or 150 mg/mL.
Each single-dose 30 mg vial contains a 1 mL solution of emicizumab-kxwh (30 mg), L-arginine (26.1 mg), L-histidine (3.1 mg), and poloxamer 188 (0.5 mg), adjusted to pH 6.0 with L-aspartic acid.
Each single-dose 60 mg vial contains a 0.4 mL solution of emicizumab-kxwh (60 mg), L-arginine (10.5 mg), L-histidine (1.2 mg), and poloxamer 188 (0.2 mg), adjusted to pH 6.0 with L-aspartic acid.
Each single-dose 105 mg vial contains a 0.7 mL solution of emicizumab-kxwh (105 mg), L-arginine (18.3 mg), L-histidine (2.2 mg), and poloxamer 188 (0.4 mg), adjusted to pH 6.0 with L-aspartic acid.
Each single-dose 150 mg vial contains a 1 mL solution of emicizumab-kxwh (150 mg), L-arginine (26.1 mg), L-histidine (3.1 mg), and poloxamer 188 (0.5 mg), adjusted to pH 6.0 with L-aspartic acid.
HEMLIBRA bridges activated factor IX and factor X to restore the function of missing activated factor VIII that is needed for effective hemostasis.
Emicizumab-kxwh exhibited dose-proportional pharmacokinetics over a dose range of 0.3 mg/kg (0.1 times approved recommended starting dosage) to 6 mg/kg following subcutaneous administration. Following multiple subcutaneous administrations of a loading dose of 3 mg/kg emicizumab-kxwh once weekly for the first 4 weeks in hemophilia A patients, mean (± SD) trough plasma concentrations of 52.6 ± 13.6 μg/mL was achieved at Week 5. Sustained mean (± SD) plasma concentrations of emicizumab-kxwh at steady-state with the recommended maintenance doses are shown in Table 4.
Maintenance Dose | |||
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Parameters | 1.5 mg/kg once every week | 3 mg/kg once every two weeks | 6 mg/kg once every four weeks |
AUCss,τ = area under the concentration time curve at steady-state over the dosing interval (τ = 1, 2, or 4 weeks); Cmax, ss = maximum plasma concentration at steady state; Ctrough, ss = trough concentration at steady state. | |||
Cmax, ss (µg/mL) | 55.1 ± 15.9 | 58.3 ± 16.4 | 67 ± 17.7 |
AUCss,τ (µg/mL*day) | 376 ± 109 | 752 ± 218 | 1503 ± 437 |
Ctrough, ss (µg/mL) | 51.2± 15.2 | 46.9 ± 14.8 | 38.5 ± 14.2 |
Cmax/ Ctrough ratio (µg/mL) | 1.08 ± 0.03 | 1.26 ± 0.12 | 1.85 ± 0.47 |
Absorption
Following subcutaneous administration, the mean (± SD) absorption half-life was 1.6 ± 1 day.
The absolute bioavailability following subcutaneous administration of 1 mg/kg was between 80.4% and 93.1%. Similar pharmacokinetic profiles were observed following subcutaneous administration in the abdomen, upper arm, and thigh [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].
Distribution
The mean apparent volume of distribution (% coefficient of variation [%CV]) was 10.4 L (26.0%).
Elimination
The mean apparent clearance (%CV) was 0.27 L/day (28.4%) and the mean elimination apparent half-life (± SD) was 26.9 ± 9.1 days.
Specific Populations
The pharmacokinetics of emicizumab-kxwh are not influenced by age (1 year to 77 years), race (White 62.7%, Asian 22.9%, and Black 8%), inhibitor status (inhibitor present, 50%), mild hepatic impairment (defined as total bilirubin 1× to ≤ 1.5× the upper limit of normal (ULN) and any aspartate transaminase (AST) level), moderate hepatic impairment (defined as total bilirubin 1.5× to ≤ 3× the ULN and any AST level), mild renal impairment (defined as creatinine clearance (CrCl) of 60 – 89 mL/min), and moderate renal impairment (defined as CrCl of 30 – 59 mL/min).
In pediatric patients less than 6 months old, the predicted concentrations of emicizumab-kxwh were 19% to 33% lower than the older patients, especially with the 3 mg/kg once every two weeks or 6 mg/kg once every four weeks maintenance dose.
Studies in animals investigating the carcinogenic effects of emicizumab-kxwh have not been conducted. In vitro and in vivo testing of emicizumab-kxwh for genotoxicity was not conducted.
Animal fertility studies have not been conducted; however, emicizumab-kxwh did not cause any toxicological changes in the reproductive organs of male or female cynomolgus monkeys at doses of up to 30 mg/kg/week in subcutaneous general toxicity studies of up to 26-week duration and at doses of up to 100 mg/kg/week in a 4-week intravenous general toxicity study.
The efficacy of HEMLIBRA for routine prophylaxis in patients with hemophilia A without FVIII inhibitors was evaluated in two clinical trials [adult and adolescent studies (HAVEN 3 and HAVEN 4)].
HAVEN 3 (Adult and Adolescent Patients)
The HAVEN 3 study (NCT02847637) was a randomized, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial in 152 adult and adolescent males (aged ≥ 12 years and ≥ 40 kg) with hemophilia A without FVIII inhibitors who previously received either episodic (on demand) or prophylactic treatment with FVIII. Patients received HEMLIBRA prophylaxis, 3 mg/kg once weekly for the first 4 weeks followed by either 1.5 mg/kg once every week [Arms A and D] or 3 mg/kg once every two weeks [Arm B] thereafter, or no prophylaxis (Arm C). Patients in Arm C could switch to HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (3 mg/kg once every two weeks) after completing at least 24 weeks without prophylaxis. For Arms A and B, dose up-titration to 3 mg/kg once every week was allowed after 24 weeks on HEMLIBRA prophylaxis for patients who experienced two or more qualified bleeds (i.e., spontaneous and clinically significant bleeds occurring at steady state). For Arm D patients, dose up-titration was allowed after the second qualifying bleed. During the study, five patients underwent up-titration of their maintenance dose; however, this study was not designed to investigate the 3 mg/kg once every week dosing regimen.
Eighty-nine patients previously treated with episodic (on demand) FVIII were randomized in a 2:2:1 ratio to receive HEMLIBRA prophylaxis 1.5 mg/kg once every week (Arm A), 3 mg/kg once every two weeks (Arm B), or no prophylaxis (Arm C), with stratification by prior 24-week bleed rate (< 9 or ≥ 9). Sixty-three patients previously treated with prophylactic FVIII were enrolled into Arm D to receive HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (1.5 mg/kg once every week).
Efficacy was evaluated after a minimum of 24 weeks of follow-up based on the bleed rate for bleeds requiring treatment with coagulation factors among patients previously treated with episodic (on-demand) FVIII who were randomized to HEMLIBRA prophylaxis 1.5 mg/kg once every week (Arm A) or 3 mg/kg once every two weeks (Arm B) compared with those receiving no prophylaxis (Arm C). The study also evaluated the randomized comparison of Arms A and C and Arms B and C for the efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis in reducing the number of all bleeds, spontaneous bleeds, joint bleeds, and target joint bleeds.
The efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis compared with previous prophylactic FVIII was also evaluated in patients who had participated in a non-interventional study (NIS) prior to enrollment (Arm D). Only patients from the NIS were included in this comparison, because bleed and treatment data were collected with the same level of granularity as that used in HAVEN 3.
The efficacy results of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (1.5 mg/kg once every week and 3 mg/kg once every two weeks) compared with no prophylaxis with respect to rate of treated bleeds, all bleeds, treated spontaneous bleeds, treated joint bleeds, and treated target joint bleeds are shown in Table 5.
Endpoint | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 36) | HEMLIBRA 3 mg/kg once every two weeks (N = 35) | No Prophylaxis (N = 18) |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile. | |||
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Treated Bleeds | |||
ABR (95% CI) * | 1.5 (0.9, 2.5) | 1.3 (0.8, 2.3) | 38.2 (22.9, 63.8) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 96% (92.5%, 98%) < 0.0001 | 97% (93.4%, 98.3%) < 0.0001 | - |
% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 55.6 (38.1, 72.1) | 60 (42.1, 76.1) | 0 (0, 18.5) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 2.5) | 0 (0, 1.9) | 40.4 (25.3, 56.7) |
All Bleeds | |||
ABR (95% CI) * | 2.5 (1.6, 3.9) | 2.6 (1.6, 4.3) | 47.6 (28.5, 79.6) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 95% (90.1%, 97%) < 0.0001 | 94% (89.7%, 97%) < 0.0001 | - |
% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 50 (32.9, 67.1) | 40 (23.9, 57.9) | 0 (0, 18.5) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0.6 (0, 3.9) | 1.6 (0, 4) | 46.9 (26.1, 73.9) |
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds | |||
ABR (95% CI) * | 1.0 (0.5, 1.9) | 0.3 (0.1, 0.8) | 15.6 (7.6, 31.9) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 94% (84.9%, 97.5%) < 0.0001 | 98% (94.4%, 99.4%) < 0.0001 | - |
% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 66.7 (49.0, 81.4) | 88.6 (73.3, 96.8) | 22.2 (6.4, 47.6) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 1.3) | 0 (0, 0) | 10.8 (2.1, 26) |
Treated Joint Bleeds | |||
ABR (95% CI) * | 1.1 (0.6, 1.9) | 0.9 (0.4, 1.7) | 26.5 (14.7, 47.8) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 96% (91.5%, 98.1%) < 0.0001 | 97% (93%, 98.5%) < 0.0001 | - |
% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 58.3 (40.8, 74.5) | 74.3 (56.7, 87.5) | 0 (0, 18.5) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 1.9) | 0 (0, 1.3) | 21.3 (14.5, 41.3) |
Treated Target Joint Bleeds | |||
ABR (95% CI) * | 0.6 (0.3, 1.4) | 0.7 (0.3, 1.6) | 13 (5.2, 32.3) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 95% (85.7%, 98.4%) < 0.0001 | 95% (85.3%, 98.2%) < 0.0001 | - |
% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 69.4 (51.9, 83.7) | 77.1 (59.9, 89.6) | 27.8 (9.7, 53.5) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 1.4) | 0 (0, 0) | 12.8 (0, 39.1) |
In the HAVEN 3 intra-patient analysis, HEMLIBRA prophylaxis resulted in a statistically significant (p < 0.0001) reduction (68%) in bleed rate for treated bleeds compared with previous FVIII prophylaxis collected in the NIS prior to enrollment (see Table 6).
Endpoint | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 48) | Previous FVIII Prophylaxis (N = 48) |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile. | ||
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Median Observation Period (weeks) | 33.7 | 30.1 |
Treated Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 1.5 (1, 2.3) | 4.8 (3.2, 7.1) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 68% (48.6%, 80.5%) < 0.0001 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 54.2 (39.2, 68.6) | 39.6 (25.8, 54.7) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 2.1) | 1.8 (0, 7.6) |
HAVEN 4 (Adult and Adolescent Patients)
The HAVEN 4 study (NCT03020160) was a single-arm, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial in 41 adult and adolescent males (aged ≥ 12 years and ≥ 40 kg) with hemophilia A with or without FVIII inhibitors who previously received either episodic (on demand) or prophylactic treatment with FVIII or bypassing agents. Patients received HEMLIBRA prophylaxis at 3 mg/kg once weekly for the first 4 weeks followed by 6 mg/kg once every four weeks thereafter.
Efficacy was evaluated in a subgroup of 36 patients with hemophilia A without FVIII inhibitors based on the bleed rate for bleeds requiring treatment with coagulation factors. The study also evaluated the efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis on all bleeds, treated spontaneous bleeds, treated joint bleeds, and treated target joint bleeds.
The efficacy results of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis 6 mg/kg once every four weeks with respect to rate of treated bleeds, all bleeds, treated spontaneous bleeds, treated joint bleeds, and treated target joint bleeds are shown in Table 7. The median observation time was 25.6 weeks (range 24.1 – 29.4 weeks).
Endpoint | ABR* (95% CI) N = 36 | Median ABR (IQR) N = 36 | % Zero Bleeds (95% CI) N = 36 |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile. | |||
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Treated Bleeds | 2.6 (1.5, 4.7) | 0 (0, 2.1) | 52.8 (35.5, 69.6) |
All Bleeds | 4.8 (3.2, 7.1) | 2.1 (0, 6.1) | 27.8 (14.2, 45.2) |
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds | 0.6 (0.2, 1.6) | 0 (0, 0) | 83.3 (67.2, 93.6) |
Treated Joint Bleeds | 1.8 (0.8, 4) | 0 (0, 1.9) | 69.4 (51.9, 83.7) |
Treated Target Joint Bleeds | 1.1 (0.4, 3.7) | 0 (0, 0) | 83.3 (67.2, 93.6) |
The efficacy of HEMLIBRA for routine prophylaxis in patients with hemophilia A with FVIII inhibitors was evaluated in three clinical trials [adult and adolescent studies (HAVEN 1 and HAVEN 4) and a pediatric study (HAVEN 2)].
HAVEN 1 (Adult and Adolescent Patients)
The HAVEN 1 study (NCT02622321) was a randomized, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial in 109 adult and adolescent males (aged ≥ 12 years and ≥ 40 kg) with hemophilia A with FVIII inhibitors who previously received either episodic (on-demand) or prophylactic treatment with bypassing agents. Patients received HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (Arms A, C, and D), 3 mg/kg once weekly for the first 4 weeks followed by 1.5 mg/kg once every week thereafter, or no prophylaxis (Arm B). Patients in Arm B could switch to HEMLIBRA prophylaxis after completing at least 24 weeks without prophylaxis. Dose up-titration to 3 mg/kg once every week was allowed after 24 weeks on HEMLIBRA prophylaxis for patients who experienced two or more qualified bleeds (i.e., spontaneous and clinically significant bleeds occurring at steady state). During the study, two patients underwent up-titration of their maintenance dose; however, this study was not designed to investigate the 3 mg/kg once every week dosing regimen.
Fifty-three patients previously treated with episodic (on-demand) bypassing agents were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (Arm A) or no prophylaxis (Arm B), with stratification by prior 24-week bleed rate (< 9 or ≥ 9). Forty-nine patients previously treated with prophylactic bypassing agents were enrolled into Arm C to receive HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Seven patients previously treated with episodic (on-demand) bypassing agents who had participated in the NIS prior to enrollment, but were unable to enroll into HAVEN 1 prior to the closure of Arms A and B, were enrolled into Arm D to receive HEMLIBRA prophylaxis.
Efficacy was evaluated after a minimum of 24 weeks of follow-up based on the bleed rate for bleeds requiring treatment with coagulation factors among patients previously treated with episodic bypassing agents who were randomized to HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (Arm A) compared with those receiving no prophylaxis (Arm B). The study also evaluated the randomized comparison of Arms A and B for the efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis in reducing the number of all bleeds, spontaneous bleeds, joint bleeds, and target joint bleeds, as well as patient-reported symptoms and physical functioning.
The efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis compared with previous prophylactic bypassing agents was also evaluated in patients who had participated in the NIS prior to enrollment (Arm C). Only patients from the NIS were included in this comparison, because bleed and treatment data were collected with the same level of granularity as that used in HAVEN 1.
The efficacy results of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis 1.5 mg/kg once every week compared with no prophylaxis with respect to rate of treated bleeds, all bleeds, treated spontaneous bleeds, treated joint bleeds, and treated target joint bleeds are shown in Table 8.
Endpoint | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 35) | No Prophylaxis (N = 18) |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile. | ||
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Treated Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 2.9 (1.7, 5.0) | 23.3 (12.3, 43.9) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 87% (72.3%, 94.3%) < 0.0001 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 62.9 (44.9, 78.5) | 5.6 (0.1, 27.3) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 3.7) | 18.8 (13.0, 35.1) |
All Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 5.5 (3.6, 8.6) | 28.3 (16.8, 47.8) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 80% (62.5%, 89.8%) < 0.0001 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 37.1 (21.5, 55.1) | 5.6 (0.1, 27.3) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 2 (0, 9.9) | 30.2 (18.3, 39.4) |
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 1.3 (0.7, 2.2) | 16.8 (9.9, 28.3) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 92% (84.6%, 96.3%) < 0.0001 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 68.6 (50.7, 83.1) | 11.1 (1.4, 34.7) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 3.3) | 15.2 (6.6, 30.4) |
Treated Joint Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 0.8 (0.3, 2.2) | 6.7 (2.0, 22.4) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 89% (48%, 97.5%) 0.0050 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 85.7 (69.7, 95.2) | 50.0 (26.0, 74.0) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 0) | 1 (0, 14.4) |
Treated Target Joint Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 0.1 (0.03, 0.6) | 3.0 (1.0, 9.1) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 95% (77.3%, 99.1%) 0.0002 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 94.3 (80.8, 99.3) | 50.0 (26.0, 74.0) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 0) | 1 (0, 6.5) |
Descriptive analyses were conducted to assess HEMLIBRA prophylaxis once every week using 12-week treatment intervals up to Week 72. The descriptive mean ABRs for treated bleeds are shown in Table 9.
Endpoint | Time Interval (Weeks) | |||||
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1 – 12 (N = 109) | 13 – 24 (N = 108) | 25 – 36 (N = 93) | 37 – 48 (N = 93) | 49 – 60 (N = 57) | 61 – 72 (N = 42) |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval based on Poisson distribution; N = number of patients who contributed data for analyses at each time interval. | ||||||
Treated Bleeds | ||||||
Mean ABR (95% CI) | 3.9 (1.1, 10.2) | 2.2 (0.3, 7.6) | 0.9 (0, 5.5) | 0.4 (0, 4.4) | 0.5 (0, 4.7) | 0.6 (0, 4.9) |
In the HAVEN 1 intra-patient analysis, HEMLIBRA prophylaxis resulted in a statistically significant (p = 0.0003) reduction (79%) in bleed rate for treated bleeds compared with previous bypassing agent prophylaxis collected in the NIS prior to enrollment (Table 10).
Endpoint | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 24) | Previous Bypassing Agent Prophylaxis (N = 24) |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile. | ||
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Median Observation Period (weeks) | 30.1 | 32.1 |
Treated Bleeds | ||
ABR (95% CI) * | 3.3 (1.3, 8.1) | 15.7 (11.1, 22.3) |
% reduction (95% CI) p-value | 79% (51.4%, 91.1%) 0.0003 |
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% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 70.8 (48.9, 87.4) | 12.5 (2.7, 32.4) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 2.2) | 12 (5.7, 24.2) |
The HAVEN 1 study evaluated patient-reported hemophilia-related symptoms (painful swellings and presence of joint pain) and physical functioning (pain with movement and difficulty walking far) using the Physical Health Score of the Haemophilia-specific Quality of Life (Haem-A-QoL) questionnaire for patients ≥ 18 years of age. The HEMLIBRA prophylaxis arm (Arm A) showed an improvement compared with the no prophylaxis arm (Arm B) in the Haem-A-QoL Physical Health Subscale score at the Week 25 assessment (Table 11). The improvement in the Physical Health Score was further supported by the Total Score as measured by the Haem-A-QoL at Week 25.
Haem-A-QoL Scores at Week 25 | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 25*) | No Prophylaxis (N = 14*) |
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Physical Health Score (range 0 to 100)† | ||
Adjusted mean ‡ | 32.6 | 54.2 |
Difference in adjusted means (95% CI) | 21.6 (7.9, 35.2) | |
p-value | 0.0029 |
HAVEN 2 (Pediatric Patients)
The HAVEN 2 study (NCT02795767) was a single-arm, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial in pediatric males (age < 12 years, or 12 – 17 years who weigh < 40 kg) with hemophilia A with FVIII inhibitors. Patients received HEMLIBRA prophylaxis at 3 mg/kg once weekly for the first 4 weeks followed by 1.5 mg/kg once every week thereafter.
The study evaluated the efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis, including the efficacy of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis compared with previous episodic (on-demand) and prophylactic bypassing agent treatment in patients who had participated in a non-interventional study (NIS) prior to enrollment (intra-patient analysis).
At the time of the interim analysis, efficacy was evaluated in 59 pediatric patients who were < 12 years of age and had been receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis for at least 12 weeks, including 38 patients age 6 to < 12 years, 17 patients age 2 to < 6 years, and four patients age < 2 years.
Annualized bleed rate (ABR) and percent of patients with zero bleeds were calculated for 59 patients (Table 12). The median observation time for these patients was 29.6 weeks (range 18.4 – 63 weeks).
Endpoint | ABR* (95% CI) N = 59 | Median ABR (IQR) N = 59 | % Zero Bleeds (95% CI) N = 59 |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile. | |||
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Treated Bleeds | 0.3 (0.1, 0.5) | 0 (0, 0) | 86.4 (75, 94) |
All Bleeds | 3.8 (2.2, 6.5) | 0 (0, 3.4) | 55.9 (42.4, 68.8) |
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds | 0 (0, 0.2) | 0 (0, 0) | 98.3 (90.9, 100) |
Treated Joint Bleeds | 0.2 (0.1, 0.4) | 0 (0, 0) | 89.8 (79.2, 96.2) |
Treated Target Joint Bleeds | 0.1 (0, 0.7) | 0 (0, 0) | 96.6 (88.3, 99.6) |
In the intra-patient analysis, 18 pediatric patients who had participated in the NIS had an ABR for treated bleeds of 19.8 (95% CI [15.3, 25.7]) on previous bypassing agent treatment (prophylactic treatment in 15 patients and on-demand treatment for 3 patients). HEMLIBRA prophylaxis resulted in an ABR for treated bleeds of 0.4 (95% CI [0.2, 0.9]) based on negative binomial regression, corresponding to a 98% reduction in bleed rate. On HEMLIBRA prophylaxis, 14 patients (77.8%) had zero treated bleeds.
The HAVEN 2 study evaluated patient-reported hemophilia-related symptoms (painful swellings and presence of joint pain) and physical functioning (pain with movement) using the Physical Health Score of the Hemophilia-specific Quality of Life Short Form (Haemo-QoL-SF) questionnaire for patients ≥ 8 to < 12 years of age. HEMLIBRA prophylaxis showed improvement from baseline in the Haemo-QoL-SF Physical Health Subscale score at the Week 25 assessment.
HAVEN 4 (Adult and Adolescent Patients)
The HAVEN 4 study (NCT03020160) was a single-arm, multicenter, open-label, clinical trial in 41 adult and adolescent males (aged ≥ 12 years and ≥ 40 kg) with hemophilia A with or without FVIII inhibitors who previously received either episodic (on demand) or prophylactic treatment with FVIII or bypassing agents. Patients received HEMLIBRA prophylaxis at 3 mg/kg once weekly for the first 4 weeks followed by 6 mg/kg once every four weeks thereafter.
Efficacy was evaluated in a subgroup of 5 patients with hemophilia A with FVIII inhibitors based on the bleed rate for bleeds requiring treatment with coagulation factors. The median observation time was 26.1 weeks (range 24.4 – 28.6 weeks). HEMLIBRA prophylaxis resulted in an ABR (95% CI) for treated bleeds of 1.2 (0.1, 14.8) based on negative binomial regression. On HEMLIBRA prophylaxis, 4 patients had zero treated bleeds.
The efficacy results of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis (1.5 mg/kg once every week, 3 mg/kg once every two weeks, and 6 mg/kg once every four weeks) with respect to rate of treated bleeds are shown in Table 13.
Endpoint | HAVEN 1 | HAVEN 2 | HAVEN 3 | HAVEN 4 | |||
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HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 35) | No Prophylaxis (N = 18) | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 59) | HEMLIBRA 1.5 mg/kg once every week (N = 36) | HEMLIBRA 3 mg/kg once every two weeks (N = 35) | No Prophylaxis (N = 18) | HEMLIBRA 6 mg/kg once every four weeks (N = 41) |
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ABR = annualized bleed rate; CI = confidence interval; IQR = interquartile range, 25th percentile to 75th percentile; HAVEN 1 = adult and adolescent patients with factor VIII inhibitors; HAVEN 2 = pediatric patients with factor VIII inhibitors; HAVEN 3 = adult and adolescent patients without factor VIII inhibitors; HAVEN 4 = adult and adolescent patients with or without factor VIII inhibitors. | |||||||
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Median Efficacy Period (weeks) | 29.3 | 24 | 29.6 | 29.6 | 31.3 | 24 | 25.6 |
ABR (95% CI) * | 2.9 (1.7, 5) | 23.3 (12.3, 43.9) | 0.3 (0.1, 0.5) | 1.5 (0.9, 2.5) | 1.3 (0.8, 2.3) | 38.2 (22.9, 63.8) | 2.4 (1.4, 4.3) |
% reduction vs no prophylaxis (95% CI), p-value | 87% (72.3%, 94.3%) < 0.0001 | - | - | 96% (92.5%, 98%) < 0.0001 | 97% (93.4%, 98.3%) < 0.0001 | - | - |
% patients with 0 bleeds (95% CI) | 62.9 (44.9, 78.5) | 5.6 (0.1, 27.3) | 86.4 (75, 94) | 55.6 (38.1, 72.1) | 60 (42.1, 76.1) | 0 (0, 18.5) | 56.1 (39.7, 71.5) |
% patients with 0 - 3 bleeds (95% CI) | 85.7 (69.7, 95.2) | 11.1 (1.4, 34.7) | 100 (93.9, 100) | 91.7 (77.5, 98.2) | 94.3 (80.8, 99.3) | 5.6 (0.1, 27.3) | 90.2 (76.9, 97.3) |
Median ABR (IQR) | 0 (0, 3.7) | 18.8 (13, 35.1) | 0 (0, 0) | 0 (0, 2.5) | 0 (0, 1.9) | 40.4 (25.3, 56.7) | 0 (0, 2.1) |
How Supplied
HEMLIBRA (emicizumab-kxwh) injection is available as a sterile, preservative-free, colorless to slightly yellow solution in single-dose vials in the following dosage strengths:
Strength | Nominal Volume | Concentration | Package Size (per carton) | Cap Color | NDC |
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30 mg | 1 mL | 30 mg/mL | 1 vial | Sky Blue | 50242-920-01 |
60 mg | 0.4 mL | 150 mg/mL | 1 vial | Purple | 50242-921-01 |
105 mg | 0.7 mL | 150 mg/mL | 1 vial | Turquoise | 50242-922-01 |
150 mg | 1 mL | 150 mg/mL | 1 vial | Brown | 50242-923-01 |
Storage and Handling
Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide and Instructions for Use).
Use of Bypassing Agents or FVIII
Inform the patient and/or caregiver that HEMLIBRA increases coagulation potential. Advise the patient and/or caregiver to discontinue prophylactic use of bypassing agents the day before starting HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Advise the patient and/or caregiver that prophylactic use of FVIII may be continued for the first week of HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Discuss the appropriate dosing of concomitant agents such as bypassing agents or FVIII with the patient and/or caregiver prior to starting HEMLIBRA prophylaxis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2) and Drug Interactions (7.1)].
Thrombotic Microangiopathy Associated with HEMLIBRA and aPCC
Inform the patient and/or caregiver of the potential risk of thrombotic microangiopathy if aPCC is administered while receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Instruct the patient and/or caregiver to consult their healthcare provider if aPCC is required in cumulative doses exceeding 100 U/kg. Advise the patient and/or caregiver to seek immediate medical attention if any signs or symptoms of thrombotic microangiopathy occur [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].
Thromboembolism Associated with HEMLIBRA and aPCC
Inform the patient and/or caregiver of the potential risk of thromboembolism if aPCC is administered while receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Instruct the patient and/or caregiver to consult their healthcare provider if aPCC is required in cumulative doses exceeding 100 U/kg. Advise the patient and/or caregiver to seek immediate medical attention if any signs or symptoms of thromboembolism occur [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].
Laboratory Coagulation Test Interference
Inform the patient and/or caregiver that HEMLIBRA interferes with some laboratory tests that measure blood clotting and may cause a false reading. Advise the patient and/or caregiver that they should notify any healthcare provider about this possibility prior to any blood tests or medical procedures [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
Instruction on Injection Technique
HEMLIBRA is intended for use under the guidance of a healthcare provider. If a patient or caregiver is to administer subcutaneous HEMLIBRA, instruct him/her in injection techniques and assess his/her ability to inject subcutaneously to ensure proper administration of subcutaneous HEMLIBRA and the suitability for home use [see Instructions for Use].
Advise the patient to follow the recommendations in the FDA-approved patient labeling regarding proper sharps disposal.
This Medication Guide has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration | Revised: 10/2018 | ||
Medication Guide HEMLIBRA® (hem-lee-bruh) (emicizumab-kxwh) injection, for subcutaneous use |
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What is the most important information I should know about HEMLIBRA? HEMLIBRA increases the potential for your blood to clot. Carefully follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding when to use an on-demand bypassing agent or factor VIII (FVIII) and the recommended dose and schedule to use for breakthrough bleed treatment. HEMLIBRA may cause the following serious side effects when used with activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC; FEIBA®), including:
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If aPCC (FEIBA®) is needed, talk to your healthcare provider in case you feel you need more than 100 U/kg of aPCC (FEIBA®) total.
See "What are the possible side effects of HEMLIBRA?" for more information about side effects. |
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What is HEMLIBRA?
HEMLIBRA is a prescription medicine used for routine prophylaxis to prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adults and children, ages newborn and older, with hemophilia A with or without factor VIII inhibitors. Hemophilia A is a bleeding condition people can be born with where a missing or faulty blood clotting factor (factor VIII) prevents blood from clotting normally. HEMLIBRA is a therapeutic antibody that bridges clotting factors to help your blood clot. |
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Before using HEMLIBRA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
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How should I use HEMLIBRA? See the detailed "Instructions for Use" that comes with your HEMLIBRA for information on how to prepare and inject a dose of HEMLIBRA, and how to properly throw away (dispose of) used needles and syringes.
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What are the possible side effects of HEMLIBRA?
The most common side effects of HEMLIBRA include:
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. |
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How should I store HEMLIBRA?
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General information about the safe and effective use of HEMLIBRA.
Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Medication Guide. Do not use HEMLIBRA for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give HEMLIBRA to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about HEMLIBRA that is written for health professionals. |
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What are the ingredients in HEMLIBRA? Active ingredient: emicizumab-kxwh Inactive ingredients: L-arginine, L-histidine, poloxamer 188, and L-aspartic acid. Manufactured by: Genentech, Inc., A Member of the Roche Group, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080-4990 U.S. License No. 1048 HEMLIBRA® is a registered trademark of Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan ©2018 Genentech, Inc. All rights reserved. For more information, go to www.HEMLIBRA.com or call 1-866-HEMLIBRA. |
Be sure that you read, understand, and follow this Instructions for Use before injecting HEMLIBRA. Your healthcare provider should show you or your caregiver how to prepare, measure, and inject HEMLIBRA properly before you use it for the first time. Ask your healthcare provider if you have any questions.
Important Information:
Storing HEMLIBRA:
Keep HEMLIBRA and all medicines out of the reach of children.
Inspecting the HEMLIBRA vial and your supplies:
HEMLIBRA is colorless to slightly yellow in color. Do not use the vial if:
Included in the box: | ||
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Not included in the box: | ||
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Get ready:
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Selecting and preparing an injection site: | |
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Preparing the syringe for injection:
Important information after the injection:
Disposing of used HEMLIBRA vial(s), needles, and syringes:
Important: Always keep the sharps disposal container out of reach of children.
1. PREPARATION
Step 1. Remove vial cap and clean top | |
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Step 2. Attach transfer needle to syringe | |
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Step 3. Uncap transfer needle | |
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Step 4. Inject air into vial | |
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Step 5. Transfer HEMLIBRA to syringe | |
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Important: If your prescribed dose is more than the amount of HEMLIBRA in the vial, withdraw all HEMLIBRA and go to the "Combining Vials" section now. | |
Step 6. Remove air bubbles | |
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Note: Ensure you have enough HEMLIBRA in the syringe to complete your dose before moving on to the next step. If you cannot remove all of HEMLIBRA, turn the vial upright to reach the remaining amount. |
Do not use the transfer needle to inject HEMLIBRA as this may cause harm such as pain and bleeding.
2. INJECTION
Step 7. Recap transfer needle | |
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Step 8. Clean injection site | |
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Step 9. Remove transfer needle | |
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Step 10. Attach injection needle to syringe | |
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Step 11. Move safety shield | |
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Step 12. Uncap injection needle | |
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Step 13. Adjust plunger to prescribed dose | |
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Step 14. Subcutaneous (under the skin) injection | |
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Step 15. Inject HEMLIBRA | |
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3. DISPOSAL
Step 16. Cover needle with safety shield | |
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Step 17. Dispose of (throw away) the used HEMLIBRA vial(s), needle, and syringe | |
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Combining Vials |
If you need to use more than one vial to get to your total prescribed dose, follow these steps after you have drawn up HEMLIBRA from the first vial:
Step A. Recap transfer needle | |
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Step B. Remove transfer needle | |
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Step C. Attach a new transfer needle to syringe | |
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Note: You must use a new transfer needle each time you withdraw HEMLIBRA from a new vial.
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Step D. Uncap transfer needle | |
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Step E. Inject air into vial | |
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Step F. Transfer HEMLIBRA to syringe | |
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Note: Ensure you have enough HEMLIBRA in the syringe to complete your dose before moving onto the next steps. If you cannot remove all of HEMLIBRA, turn the vial upright to reach the remaining amount. |
Do not use the transfer needle to inject HEMLIBRA as this may cause harm such as pain and bleeding.
Repeat steps A to F with each additional vial until you have more than the amount of HEMLIBRA needed for your prescribed dose. Once completed, keep the transfer needle inserted in the vial and return to Step 6. Continue with the remaining steps. |
For more information, go to www.HEMLIBRA.com or call 1-866-HEMLIBRA.
HEMLIBRA® [emicizumab-kxwh]
Manufactured by:
Genentech, Inc.
A Member of the Roche Group
1 DNA Way
South San Francisco, CA 94080-4990
HEMLIBRA® is a registered trademark of Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
©2018 Genentech, Inc. All rights reserved.
U.S. License No. 1048
This Instructions for Use has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Revised: 10/2018
Representative sample of labeling (see the HOW SUPPLIED section for complete listing):
HEMLIBRA
emicizumab injection, solution |
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HEMLIBRA
emicizumab injection, solution |
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HEMLIBRA
emicizumab injection, solution |
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HEMLIBRA
emicizumab injection, solution |
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Labeler - Genentech, Inc. (080129000) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Business Operations |
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Chugai Pharma Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (Ukima) | 691033815 | API MANUFACTURE(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) , ANALYSIS(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Business Operations |
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Chugai Pharma Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (Utsunomiya) | 716464891 | MANUFACTURE(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) , ANALYSIS(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Business Operations |
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F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. (KAU) | 485244961 | ANALYSIS(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) , LABEL(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) , PACK(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Business Operations |
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Roche Diagnostics GmbH | 323105205 | ANALYSIS(50242-920, 50242-921, 50242-922, 50242-923) |
Mark Image Registration | Serial | Company Trademark Application Date |
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HEMLIBRA 87449931 5722898 Live/Registered |
CHUGAI SEIYAKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA 2017-05-15 |
HEMLIBRA 86652355 4892349 Live/Registered |
CHUGAI SEIYAKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA 2015-06-04 |