Sodium Sulfacetamide 10% and Sulfur 5% Cleanser by is a Prescription medication manufactured, distributed, or labeled by Akron Pharma Inc.. Drug facts, warnings, and ingredients follow.
Each mL of Sodium Sulfacetamide 10% - Sulfur 5% Cleanser contains 100 mg of Sodium Sulfacetamide and 50 mg of Sulfur in a formulation containing aloe vera gel, cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamide dea, cetyl alcohol, disodium edetate, glyceryl monostearate, methylparaben, PEG-40 stearate, polyethylene glycol-60, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium chloride, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium metabisulfite, sodium thiosulfate and xanthan gum.
Sodium sulfacetamide is a sulfonamide with antibacterial activity while sulfur acts as a keratolytic agent. Chemically sodium sulfacetamide is N-[(4-aminophenyl) sulfonyl]-acetamide, monosodium salt, monohydrate. The structural formula is:
The most widely accepted mechanism of action of sulfonamides is the Woods-Fildes theory, which is based on the fact that sulfonamides act as competitive antagonists to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), an essential component for bacterial growth. While absorption through intact skin has not been determined, sodium sulfacetamide is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract when taken orally and excreted in the urine, largely unchanged. The biological half-life has variously been reported as 7 to 12.8 hours.
The exact mode of action of sulfur in the treatment of acne is unknown, but it has been reported that it inhibits the growth of Propionibacterium acnes and the formation of free fatty acids.
Although rare, sensitivity to sodium sulfacetamide may occur. Therefore, caution and careful supervision should be observed when prescribing this drug for patients who may be prone to hypersensitivity to topical sulfonamides. Systemic toxic reactions such as agranulocytosis, acute hemolytic anemia, purpura hemorrhagica, drug fever, jaundice and contact dermatitis indicate hypersensitivity to sulfonamides. Particular caution should be employed if areas of denuded or abraded skin are involved.
Sulfonamides are known to cause Stevens-Johnson syndrome in hypersensitive individuals. Stevens-Johnson syndrome also has been reported following the use of sodium sulfacetamide topically. Cases of drug induced systemic lupus erythematosus from topical sulfacetamide also have been reported. In one of these cases, there was a fatal outcome. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
FOR EXTERNAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC USE.
General: If irritation develops, use of the product should be discontinued and appropriate therapy instituted. Patients should be carefully observed for possible local irritation or sensitization during long-term therapy. The object of this therapy is to achieve desquamation without irritation, but sodium sulfacetamide and sulfur can cause reddening and scaling of the epidermis. These side effects are not unusual in the treatment of acne vulgaris, but patients should be cautioned about the possibility.
Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis and Impairment of Fertility: Long-term studies in animals have not been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential.
Pregnancy: Category C. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER. It is also not known whether SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.
Nursing Mothers: It is not known whether sodium sulfacetamide is excreted in human milk following topicaI use of SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER. However, small amounts of orally administered sulfonamides have been reported to be excreted in human milk. In view of this and because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER is administered to a nursing woman.
Pediatric Use: Safety and effectiveness in children under the age of 12 has not been established.
Wash affected areas with SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER 1 to 2 times daily or as directed by a physician. Avoid contact with eyes or mucous membranes. Wet skin and liberally apply to areas to be cleansed, massage gently into skin for 10 to 20 seconds working into a full lather, rinse thoroughly and pat dry. If drying occurs, it may be controlled by rinsing cleanser off sooner or using cleanser less often.
SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% - SULFUR 5% CLEANSER is supplied in a 6 oz. (170.3 g) bottle, NDC: 71399-0488-6.
Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F). [See USP “Controlled Room Temperature.”]
Note: Protect from freezing and excessive heat. The product may tend to darken slightly on storage. Slight discoloration does not impair the efficacy or safety of the product. Keep container or packet tightly closed.
Occasionally, a slight yellowish discoloration may occur when an excessive amount of the product is used and comes in contact with white fabrics. This discoloration, however, presents no problem, as it is readily removed by ordinary laundering without bleaches.
All prescription substitutions and/or recommendations using this product shall be made subject to state and federal statutes as applicable. Please NOTE: This is not an Orange Book product and has not been subjected to FDA therapeutic or other equivalency testing. No representation is made as to generic status or bioequivalency. Each person recommending a prescription substitution using this product shall make such recommendation based on his/her professional knowledge and opinion, upon evaluating the active ingredients, inactive ingredients, excipients and chemical information provided herein.
QUESTIONS?
Please Call 1(877) 225-6999
Manufactured for:
Akron Pharma, Inc.
Fairfield, NJ 07004
Manufactured in U.S.A
SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE 10% AND SULFUR 5% CLEANSER
sulfacetamide sodium, sulfur liquid |
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Labeler - Akron Pharma Inc. (067878881) |