Tafluprost by is a Prescription medication manufactured, distributed, or labeled by Sandoz Inc. Drug facts, warnings, and ingredients follow.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sandoz Inc. at 1-800-525-8747 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-approved patient labeling.
Revised: 3/2026
The recommended dosage is one drop in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution should not be administered more than once daily since it has been shown that more frequent administration of prostaglandin analogs may lessen the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect.
Reduction of the intraocular pressure starts approximately 2 to 4 hours after the first administration with the maximum effect reached after 12 hours.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution may be used concomitantly with other topical ophthalmic drug products to lower IOP. If more than one topical ophthalmic product is being used, each one should be administered at least 5 minutes apart.
The solution from one single-dose container is to be used immediately after opening for administration to one or both eyes. Since sterility cannot be maintained after the single-dose container is opened, discard the open single-dose container and the remaining contents immediately after administration.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution has been reported to cause changes to pigmented tissues. The most frequently reported changes have been increased pigmentation of the iris, periorbital tissue (eyelid) and eyelashes. Pigmentation is expected to increase as long as tafluprost is administered. The pigmentation change is due to increased melanin content in the melanocytes rather than to an increase in the number of melanocytes. After discontinuation of tafluprost, pigmentation of the iris is likely to be permanent, while pigmentation of the periorbital tissue and eyelash changes have been reported to be reversible in some patients. Patients who receive treatment should be informed of the possibility of increased pigmentation. The long term effects of increased pigmentation are not known.
Iris color change may not be noticeable for several months to years. Typically, the brown pigmentation around the pupil spreads concentrically towards the periphery of the iris and the entire iris or parts of the iris become more brownish. Neither nevi nor freckles of the iris appear to be affected by treatment. While treatment with tafluprost ophthalmic solution can be continued in patients who develop noticeably increased iris pigmentation, these patients should be examined regularly.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution may gradually change eyelashes and vellus hair in the treated eye. These changes include increased length, color, thickness, shape and number of lashes. Eyelash changes are usually reversible upon discontinuation of treatment.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution should be used with caution in patients with active intraocular inflammation (e.g., iritis/uveitis) because the inflammation may be exacerbated.
Macular edema, including cystoid macular edema, has been reported during treatment with prostaglandin F2α analogs. Tafluprost ophthalmic solution should be used with caution in aphakic patients, in pseudophakic patients with a torn posterior lens capsule, or in patients with known risk factors for macular edema.
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
Preservative-containing or non-preserved tafluprost 0.0015% was evaluated in 905 patients in five controlled clinical studies of up to 24-months duration. The most common adverse reaction observed in patients treated with tafluprost was conjunctival hyperemia which was reported in a range of 4% to 20% of patients. Approximately 1% of patients discontinued therapy due to ocular adverse reactions.
Ocular adverse reactions reported at an incidence of ≥2% in these clinical studies included ocular stinging/irritation (7%), ocular pruritus including allergic conjunctivitis (5%), cataract (3%), dry eye (3%), ocular pain (3%), eyelash darkening (2%), growth of eyelashes (2%) and vision blurred (2%).
Nonocular adverse reactions reported at an incidence of 2% to 6% in these clinical studies in patients treated with tafluprost 0.0015% were headache (6%), common cold (4%), cough (3%) and urinary tract infection (2%).
The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of tafluprost. Because post-approval adverse reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Respiratory disorders: exacerbation of asthma, dyspnea
Eye disorders: iritis/uveitis
In postmarketing use with prostaglandin analogs, periorbital and lid changes including deepening of the eyelid sulcus have been observed.
Risk Summary
There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of tafluprost ophthalmic solution administration in pregnant women to inform of drug-associated risks. In animal reproduction studies, intravenous administration of tafluprost to pregnant rabbits and rats throughout organogenesis resulted in embryofetal toxicities at exposures ≥5-times the human dose in rabbit and ≥2362-times the human dose in rat. (see Data).
The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population(s) is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.
Data
Animal Data
In embryo-fetal development studies, intravenous administration of tafluprost to pregnant rats and rabbits during organogenesis caused increases in post-implantation losses in both species and reductions in fetal body weights in rats (≥0.03 mcg/kg/day in rabbits, 5-times the maximum clinical exposure based on Cmax; ≥10 mcg/kg/day in rats, 2362-times the maximum clinical exposure based on Cmax). Tafluprost also increased the incidence of vertebral skeletal abnormalities in rats and the incidence of skull, brain and spine malformations in rabbits at these same doses. In rats, there were no adverse effects on embryo-fetal development at a dose of 3 mcg/kg/day corresponding to maternal plasma levels of tafluprost acid that were 343 times the maximum clinical exposure based on Cmax. At the no-effect dose in rabbits (0.01 mcg/kg/day), maternal plasma levels of tafluprost acid were below the lower level of quantification (20 pg/mL).
In a pre- and postnatal development study, intravenous administration of tafluprost to pregnant rats during organogenesis and through birth and lactation, caused increased mortality of newborns, decreased body weights and delayed pinna unfolding in offsprings. The no observed adverse effect level was at a tafluprost intravenous dose of 0.3 mcg/kg/day which is greater than 3 times the maximum recommended clinical dose based on body surface area comparison.
Risk Summary
There are no data on the presence of tafluprost or its metabolites in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production following topical ocular administration. Tafluprost and/or its metabolites are present in rat milk following ocular administration. When a drug is present in animal milk, it is likely that the drug will be present in human milk.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution 0.0015% contains tafluprost, a fluorinated analog of prostaglandin F2α, for topical ophthalmic use. The chemical name for tafluprost is 1-methylethyl (5Z)-7-{(1R, 2R, 3R, 5S)-2-[(1E)-3,3-difluoro-4-phenoxy-1-butenyl}-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl]-5-heptenoate.
The molecular formula of tafluprost is C25H34F2O5 and its molecular weight is 452.53.
Its structural formula is:
Tafluprost is a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid that is practically insoluble in water.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution 0.0015% is supplied as a sterile solution with a pH range of 5.5 to 6.7 and an Osmolality range of 260 to 300 mOsmo/kg.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution contains
Active: tafluprost 0.015 mg/mL
Inactive: glycerol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, disodium edetate, polysorbate 80, hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide (to adjust pH) and Water for Injection.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution does not contain a preservative.
Tafluprost acid, a prostaglandin analog, is a selective FP prostanoid receptor agonist which is believed to reduce intraocular pressure by increasing uveoscleral outflow. The exact mechanism of action is unknown at this time.
Absorption
Following instillation, tafluprost is absorbed through the cornea and is hydrolyzed to the biologically active acid metabolite, tafluprost acid. Following instillation of one drop of the 0.0015% solution once daily into each eye of healthy volunteers, the plasma concentrations of tafluprost acid peaked at a median time of 10 minutes on both Days 1 and 8. The mean plasma Cmax of tafluprost acid were 26 pg/mL and 27 pg/mL on Day 1, and Day 8, respectively. The mean plasma AUC estimates of tafluprost acid were 394 pg*min/mL and 432 pg*min/mL on day 1 and 8, respectively.
Elimination
Metabolism
Tafluprost, an ester prodrug, is hydrolyzed to its biologically active acid metabolite in the eye. The acid metabolite is further metabolized via fatty acid β-oxidation and phase II conjugation.
Mean plasma tafluprost acid concentrations were below the limit of quantification of the bioanalytical assay (10 pg/mL) at 30 minutes following topical ocular administration of tafluprost 0.0015% ophthalmic solution.
Carcinogenesis
Tafluprost was not carcinogenic when administered subcutaneously daily for 24 months at doses up to 30 mcg/kg/day in rats and for 18 months at doses up to 100 mcg/kg/day in mice (over 1600 and 1300 times, respectively, the maximum clinical exposure based on plasma AUC).
Mutagenesis
Tafluprost was not mutagenic or clastogenic in a battery of genetic toxicology studies, including an in vitro microbial mutagenesis assay, an in vitro chromosomal aberration assay in Chinese hamster lung cells, and an in vivo mouse micronucleus assay in bone marrow.
Impairment of Fertility
In rats, no adverse effects on mating performance or fertility were observed with intravenous dosing of tafluprost at a dose of 100 mcg/kg/day (over 14000 times the maximum clinical exposure based on plasma Cmax or over 3600 times based on plasma AUC).
In clinical studies up to 24 months in duration, patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension and baseline pressure of 23 to 26 mmHg who were treated with tafluprost ophthalmic solution dosed once daily in the evening demonstrated reductions in intraocular pressure at 3 and 6 months of 6 to 8 mmHg and 5 to 8 mmHg, respectively.
Tafluprost ophthalmic solution 0.0015% is supplied as a sterile solution in translucent low density polyethylene single-dose containers packaged in foil pouches (5 single-dose containers per pouch). Each single-dose container has 0.3 mL solution corresponding to 0.0045 mg tafluprost.
NDC: 0781-6184-87 30 Single-Dose Containers (6 Pouches x 5 Single-Dose Containers)
Storage:
Store refrigerated at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). During shipment tafluprost ophthalmic solution may be maintained at temperatures up to 40°C (104°F) for a period not exceeding 2 days. Mail-order prescriptions received after two days of the dispensing date noted in the prescribing label should not be used. Store in the original pouch. After the pouch is opened, unopened single-dose containers may be stored in the opened foil pouch for up to 30 days at room temperature 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Protect from moisture. Write down the date you open the foil pouch in the space provided on the pouch. Discard any unopened containers 30 days after first opening the pouch.
Advise patients to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information and Instructions for Use).
Potential for Pigmentation
Advise patients about the potential for increased brown pigmentation of the iris, which may be permanent. Also inform patients about the possibility of eyelid skin darkening, which may be reversible after discontinuation of tafluprost ophthalmic solution.
Potential for Eyelash Changes
Inform patients of the possibility of eyelash and vellus hair changes in the treated eye during treatment with Tafluprost ophthalmic solution. These changes may result in a disparity between eyes in length, thickness, pigmentation, number of eyelashes or vellus hairs, and/or direction of eyelash growth. Eyelash changes are usually reversible upon discontinuation of treatment.
Once Nightly Application
Advise patients to not exceed once daily dosing since more frequent administration may decrease the intraocular pressure lowering effect of tafluprost ophthalmic solution.
Handling the Single-Dose Container
Advise patients that tafluprost ophthalmic solution is a sterile solution that does not contain a preservative. The solution from one single-dose container is to be used immediately after opening for administration to one or both eyes. Since sterility cannot be maintained after the single-dose container is opened, discard the open container and remaining contents immediately after administration. Open a new single-dose container every time you use tafluprost ophthalmic solution.
When to Seek Physician Advice
Advise patients that if they develop a new ocular condition (e.g., trauma or infection), experience a sudden decrease in visual acuity, have ocular surgery, or develop any ocular reactions, particularly conjunctivitis and eyelid reactions, they should immediately seek their physician's advice concerning the continued use of tafluprost ophthalmic solution.
Use with Other Ophthalmic Drugs
Advise patients if more than one topical ophthalmic drug is being used, the drugs should be administered at least five (5) minutes between applications.
Storage Information
Instruct patients on proper storage of cartons, unopened foil pouches, and opened foil pouches [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16)].
Recommended storage for cartons and unopened foil pouches is to store refrigerated at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). After the pouch is opened, the single-dose containers may be stored in the opened foil pouch for up to 30 days at room temperature 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Protect from moisture.
Manufactured by The Ritedose Corporation, Columbia, SC 29203 for
Sandoz Inc. Princeton, NJ 08540
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PATIENT INFORMATION Tafluprost (ta’ floo prost) Ophthalmic Solution 0.0015% for topical ophthalmic use |
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Read this Patient Information before you start using tafluprost ophthalmic solution and each time you get a refill. There may be new information. This information does not take the place of talking to your healthcare provider about your medical condition or your treatment. |
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What is tafluprost ophthalmic solution? Tafluprost ophthalmic solution is a prescription eye drop solution used to lower the pressure in the eye (intraocular pressure) in people with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension when their eye pressure is too high. Tafluprost ophthalmic solution belongs to a group of medicines called prostaglandin analogs. Tafluprost ophthalmic solution is not recommended for use in children. |
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Before using tafluprost ophthalmic solution, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine. |
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How should I use tafluprost ophthalmic solution? Read the Instructions for Use at the end of this Patient Information leaflet for additional instructions about the right way to use tafluprost ophthalmic solution.
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What are the possible side effects of tafluprost ophthalmic solution? Tafluprost ophthalmic solution may cause serious side effects including:
The most common side effects of tafluprost ophthalmic solution include:
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any new eye problems while using tafluprost ophthalmic solution including:
Tell your healthcare provider if you have any other side effects that bother you. These are not all the possible side effects of tafluprost ophthalmic solution. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. |
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How should I store tafluprost ophthalmic solution? Important information for Mail-Order Patients:
Keep the foil pouches and tafluprost ophthalmic solution single-dose containers dry. Before opening the foil pouches:
After opening the foil pouch:
Keep tafluprost ophthalmic solution and all medicines out of the reach of children. |
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General information about the safe and effective use of tafluprost ophthalmic solution. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use tafluprost ophthalmic solution for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give tafluprost ophthalmic solution to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. This Patient Information leaflet summarizes the most important information about tafluprost ophthalmic solution. If you would like more information, talk with your healthcare provider. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about tafluprost ophthalmic solution that is written for health professionals. |
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What are the ingredients in tafluprost ophthalmic solution? Active ingredients: tafluprost Inactive ingredients: glycerol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, disodium edetate, polysorbate 80, hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide, and water for injection. |
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
Tafluprost (ta’ floo prost)
Ophthalmic Solution 0.0015%
for topical ophthalmic use
Read these Instructions for Use before using your tafluprost ophthalmic solution and each time you get a refill. There may be new information. This leaflet does not take the place of talking with your healthcare provider about your medical condition or your treatment.
Important Information You Need to Know Before Using tafluprost ophthalmic solution:
Follow these instructions every time you use tafluprost ophthalmic solution:
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Wash your hands and sit or stand comfortably. | |
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Tilt your head backwards. If you are unable to tilt your head, lie down. | |
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This Patient Information and Instructions for Use have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Revised 03/2026
Manufactured by The Ritedose Corporation, Columbia, SC 29203 for
Sandoz Inc. Princeton, NJ 08540
NDC: 0781-6184-87
Tafluprost Ophthalmic Solution
0.0015%
Single-Use Containers
Preservative-Free, Sterile
For Topical Application in the Eye
REFRIGERATE (2º to 8ºC or 36º to 46ºF)
Rx Only
30 Single-Use Containers:
6 Pouches x 5 Single-Use Containers
(0.3 mL each)
SANDOZ
| TAFLUPROST
tafluprost solution/ drops |
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| Labeler - Sandoz Inc (005387188) |