Chorionic Gonadotropin by is a Prescription medication manufactured, distributed, or labeled by Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC. Drug facts, warnings, and ingredients follow.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), a polypeptide hormone produced by the human placenta, is composed of an alpha and a beta sub-unit. The alpha sub-unit is essentially identical to the alpha sub-units of the human pituitary gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), as well as to the alpha sub-unit of human thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). The beta sub-units of these hormones differ in amino acid sequence. Chorionic gonadotropin is obtained from the human pregnancy urine. It is standardized by a biological assay procedure.
Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection, USP is available in multiple dose vials containing 10,000 USP units with accompanying Bacteriostatic Water for Injection for reconstitution. When reconstituted with 10 mL of the accompanying diluent each vial contains:
Chorionic gonadotropin 10,000 units
mannitol 100 mg
benzyl alcohol 0.9%
water for injection q.s.
Buffered with dibasic sodium phosphate and monobasic sodium phosphate. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been used for pH adjustment (6.0-8.0). Nitrogen gas is used in the freeze drying process.
The action of HCG is virtually identical to that of pituitary LH, although HCG appears to have a small degree of FSH activity as well. It stimulates production of gonadal steroid hormones by stimulating the interstitial cells (Leydig cells) of the testis to produce androgens and the corpus luteum of the ovary to produce progesterone. Androgen stimulation in the male leads to the development of secondary sex characteristics and may stimulate testicular descent when no anatomical impediment to descent is present. This descent is usually reversible when HCG is discontinued. During the normal menstrual cycle, LH participates with FSH in the development and maturation of the normal ovarian follicle, and the mid-cycle LH surge triggers ovulation. HCG can substitute for LH in this function. During a normal pregnancy, HCG secreted by the placenta maintains the corpus luteum after LH secretion decreases, supporting continued secretion of estrogen and progesterone and preventing menstruation. HCG HAS NO KNOWN EFFECT ON FAT MOBILIZATION, APPETITE OR SENSE OF HUNGER, OR BODY FAT DISTRIBUTION.
HCG HAS NOT BEEN DEMONSTRATED TO BE EFFECTIVE ADJUNCTIVE THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF OBESITY. THERE IS NO SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE THAT IT INCREASES WEIGHT LOSS BEYOND THAT RESULTING FROM CALORIC RESTRICTION, THAT IT CAUSES A MORE ATTRACTIVE OR ‘‘NORMAL’’ DISTRIBUTION OF FAT, OR THAT IT DECREASES THE HUNGER AND DISCOMFORT ASSOCIATED WITH CALORIE-RESTRICTED DIETS.
HCG should be used in conjunction with human menopausal gonadotropins only by physicians experienced with infertility problems who are familiar with the criteria for patient selection, contraindications, warnings, precautions and adverse reactions described in the package insert for menotropins. The principal serious adverse reactions are: (1) Ovarian hyperstimulation, a syndrome of sudden ovarian enlargement, ascites with or without pain and/or pleural effusion, (2) Rupture of ovarian cysts with resultant hemoperitoneum, (3) Multiple births and (4) Arterial thromboembolism.
Anaphylaxis and other hypersensitivity reactions have been reported with urinary-derived HCG products.
Induction of androgen secretion by HCG may induce precocious puberty in patients treated for cryptorchidism. Therapy should be discontinued if signs of precocious puberty occur.
Since androgens may cause fluid retention, HCG should be used with caution in patients with cardiac or renal disease, epilepsy, migraine or asthma.
Chorionic gonadotropin may interfere with radioimmunoassay for gonadotropins, particularly luteinizing hormone.
Long-term studies in animals have not been performed to evaluate the carcinogenic or mutagenic potential of chorionic gonadotropin.
Safety and effectiveness of chorionic gonadotropin in children below the age of four have not been established.
Teratogenic Effects: Pregnancy Category C– Chorionic gonadotropin may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Defects of forelimbs and central nervous system and alterations in sex ratio have been reported in mice receiving combined gonadotropin and chorionic gonadotropin therapy in dosages to induce superovulation. Multiple ovulations with resulting plural gestations (mostly twins) have been reported to occur in approximately 20% of pregnancies when conception has followed chorionic gonadotropin therapy.
The dosage regimen employed in any particular case will depend upon the indication for use, the age and weight of the patient and the physician’s preference. The following regimens have been advocated by various authorities.
Induction of ovulation and pregnancy in the anovulatory, infertile woman in whom the cause of anovulation is secondary and not due to primary ovarian failure and who has been appropriately pretreated with human menotropins (see prescribing information for menotropins for dosage and administration for that drug product). 5,000 to 10,000 USP units one day following the last dose of menotropins. (A dosage of 10,000 units is recommended in the labeling for menotropins.)
IMPORTANT: USE COMPLETELY WITHIN 60 DAYS AFTER RECONSTITUTION. REFRIGERATE AFTER RECONSTITUTION.
Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection, USP, lyophilized, is supplied in two-vial packages including Bacteriostatic Water for Injection as diluent as follows:
Product
No. | NDC
No. | |
325011 | 63323-030-11 | One carton containing Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection, USP, 10,000 USP units per vial in a 10 mL multiple dose vial with accompanying diluent. |
25021 | 63323-025-10 | Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection, USP, 10,000 USP units per vial in a 10 mL multiple dose vial with accompanying diluent in packages of 10. |
The product is assayed in accord with the USP method and potencies refer to USP units (International Units) defined in terms of the USP Chorionic Gonadotropin Reference Standard.
Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
PACKAGE LABEL - PRINCIPAL DISPLAY - Chorionic Gonadotropin 10 mL Multiple Dose Vial Label
Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection, USP
10,000 USP units per vial
For intramuscular use only.
Multiple Dose Vial
Rx only
PACKAGE LABEL - PRINCIPAL DISPLAY - Bacteriostatic Water 10 mL Multiple Dose Vial Label
Bacteriostatic Water for Injection, USP
NOT FOR USE IN NEWBORNS.
10 mL
Multiple Dose Vial
Rx only
PACKAGE LABEL - PRINCIPAL DISPLAY - Chorionic Gonadotropin 10 mL Multiple Dose Vial Carton Panel
Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection, USP
10,000 USP units per vial
For intramuscular use only.
With Bacteriostatic Water for injection, USP as diluent
Rx only
Two-vial set
10 mL
Multiple Dose Vials
CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN
chorionic gonadotropin kit |
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Labeler - Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC (608775388) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Business Operations |
---|---|---|---|
Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC | 023648251 | MANUFACTURE(63323-030) |