Application 076740

Type
ANDA
Sponsor
BIONPHARMA INC

Application Products#

Product, Drug, Ingredient table
ProductDrugIngredientFormStrengthReference drugReference standard
001NIMODIPINENIMODIPINECAPSULE;ORAL30MGNoYes

Orange Book products#

Application-product, Trade name, Ingredient table
Application-productTrade nameIngredientStrengthDosage form / routeTE codesRLD / RSApproval date
A076740-001NIMODIPINENIMODIPINE30MGCAPSULE / ORALABRS2008-01-17

Therapeutic equivalence codes#

Application-product, TE code table
Application-productTE code
A076740-001AB

openFDA label cross-check#

Cross-check layer: openFDA label JSON enriches search and identifies hydration gaps. The DailyMed Structured Product Label remains the canonical label presentation on FDA.report.

Brand, Generic, Manufacturer table
BrandGenericManufacturerSPL set IDEffective dateAvailable safety fieldsJoin
NimodipineNIMODIPINEBIONPHARMA INC.e65d5108-22a2-4d87-a78d-15606f3cc9e22025-12-04Boxed warning, Warnings, Adverse reactionsExact identifier

Boxed warning cross-check#

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boxed warning

DO NOT ADMINISTER NIMODIPINE INTRAVENOUSLY OR BY OTHER PARENTERAL ROUTES. DEATHS AND SERIOUS, LIFE THREATENING ADVERSE EVENTS HAVE OCCURRED WHEN THE CONTENTS OF NIMODIPINE CAPSULES HAVE BEEN INJECTED PARENTERALLY (See WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION).

Warnings cross-check#

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warnings

WARNINGS DEATH DUE TO INADVERTENT INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION: DO NOT ADMINISTER NIMODIPINE INTRAVENOUSLY OR BY OTHER PARENTERAL ROUTES. DEATHS AND SERIOUS, LIFE THREATENING ADVERSE EVENTS, INCLUDING CARDIAC ARREST, CARDIOVASCULAR COLLAPSE, HYPOTENSION, AND BRADYCARDIA, HAVE OCCURRED WHEN THE CONTENTS OF NIMODIPINE CAPSULES HAVE BEEN INJECTED PARENTERALLY (SEE DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). Reduced Efficacy with CYP3A4 Inducers: Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampin, phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine, St John’s wort) and nimodipine should generally be avoided, as nimodipine plasma concentration and efficacy may be very significantly reduced (see PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions ). Moderate and weak inducers of CYP3A4 may also reduce the efficacy of nimodipine to a lesser extent. Patients on these should be closely monitored for lack of effectiveness, and a nimodipine dosage increase may be required. Moderate and weak CYP3A4 inhibitors include, for example: amprenavir, aprepitant, armodafinil, bosentan, efavirenz, etravirine, echinacea, modafinil, nafcillin, pioglitazone, prednisone and rufinamide.

Adverse reactions cross-check#

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adverse reactions

ADVERSE REACTIONS Adverse experiences were reported by 92 of 823 patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (11.2%) who were given nimodipine. The most frequently reported adverse experience was decreased blood pressure in 4.4% of these patients. Twenty-nine of 479 (6.1%) placebo treated patients also reported adverse experiences. The events reported with a frequency greater than 1% are displayed below by dose. DOSE q4h Number of Patients (%) Nimodipine Sign/Symptom 0.35 mg/kg (n=82) 30 mg (n=71) 60 mg (n=494) 90 mg (n=172) 120 mg (n=4) Placebo (n=479) Decreased Blood Pressure 1 (1.2) 0 19 (3.8) 14 (8.1) 2 (50.0) 6 (1.2) Abnormal Liver Function Test 1 (1.2) 0 2 (0.4) 1 (0.6) 0 7 (1.5) Edema 0 0 2 (0.4) 2 (1.2) 0 3 (0.6) Diarrhea 0 3 (4.2) 0 3 (1.7) 0 3 (0.6) Rash 2 (2.4) 0 3 (0.6) 2 (1.2) 0 3 (0.6) Headache 0 1 (1.4) 6 (1.2) 0 0 1 (0.2) Gastrointestinal Symptoms 2 (2.4) 0 0 2 (1.2) 0 0 Nausea 1 (1.2) 1 (1.4) 6 (1.2) 1 (0.6) 0 0 Dyspnea 1 (1.2) 0 0 0 0 0 EKG Abnormalities 0 1 (1.4) 0 1 (0.6) 0 0 Tachycardia 0 1 (1.4) 0 0 0 0 Bradycardia 0 0 5 (1.0) 1 (0.6) 0 0 Muscle Pain/Cramp 0 1 (1.4) 1 (0.2) 1 (0.6) 0 0 Acne 0 1 (1.4) 0 0 0 0 Depression 0 1 (1.4) 0 0 0 0 There were no other adverse experiences reported by the patients who were given 0.35 mg/kg q4h, 30 mg q4h or 120 mg q4h. Adverse experiences with an incidence rate of less than 1% in the 60 mg q4h dose group were: hepatitis; itching; gastrointestinal hemorrhage; thrombocytopenia; anemia; palpitations; vomiting; flushing; diaphoresis; wheezing; phenytoin toxicity; lightheadedness; dizziness; rebound vasospasm; jaundice; hypertension; hematoma. Adverse experiences with an incidence rate less than 1% in the 90 mg q4h dose group were: itching, gastrointestinal hemorrhage; thrombocytopenia; neurological deterioration; vomiting; diaphoresis; congestive heart failure; hyponatremia; decreasing platelet count; disseminated intravascular coagulation; deep vein thrombosis. As can be seen from the table, side effects that appear related to nimodipine use based on increased incidence with higher dose or a higher rate compared to placebo control, included decreased blood pressure, edema and headaches which are known pharmacologic actions of calcium channel blockers. It must be noted, however, that SAH is frequently accompanied by alterations in consciousness which lead to an under reporting of adverse experiences. Patien...

adverse reactions table

DOSE q4h Number of Patients (%) NimodipineSign/Symptom0.35 mg/kg (n=82)30 mg (n=71)60 mg (n=494)90 mg (n=172)120 mg (n=4) Placebo (n=479)Decreased Blood Pressure1 (1.2)019 (3.8)14 (8.1)2 (50.0)6 (1.2)Abnormal Liver Function Test1 (1.2)02 (0.4)1 (0.6)07 (1.5)Edema002 (0.4)2 (1.2)03 (0.6)Diarrhea03 (4.2)03 (1.7)03 (0.6)Rash2 (2.4)03 (0.6)2 (1.2)03 (0.6)Headache01 (1.4)6 (1.2)001 (0.2) Gastrointestinal Symptoms2 (2.4)002 (1.2)00Nausea1 (1.2)1 (1.4)6 (1.2)1 (0.6)00Dyspnea1 (1.2)00000EKG Abnormalities01 (1.4)01 (0.6)00Tachycardia01 (1.4)0000Bradycardia005 (1.0)1 (0.6)00Muscle Pain/Cramp01 (1.4)1 (0.2)1 (0.6)00Acne01 (1.4) 0000Depression01 (1.4)0000

NDC Listings For This Application#

NDC, Name, Nonproprietary name table
NDCNameNonproprietary nameLabelerMarketing categoryStatus
23155-108NimodipineNimodipineHeritage Pharmaceuticals Inc.ANDACurrent
55154-4184NimodipineNimodipineCardinal HealthANDACurrent
69452-209NimodipineNimodipineBIONPHARMA INC.ANDACurrent
69452-209NimodipineNimodipineBIONPHARMA INC.ANDACurrent

Documents#

Document, Submission type, Date table
DocumentSubmission typeDate
43101ORIG2012-01-27