Glimepiride

Manufacturer
Cardinal Health
Effective date
2018-10-13
Label type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL
Version
6
Source
legacy-cache
Hydrated at
2026-08-02 00:48:51

Label at a glance#

ProductGlimepiride
Active ingredientGLIMEPIRIDE
Label structure16 sections

Indications and uses

Glimepiride tablets, USP are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ]. Glimepiride tablets should not be used for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis, as it would not be effective in these settings.

Dosage and administration

Glimepiride tablets should be administered with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. The recommended starting dose of glimepiride tablets is 1 mg or 2 mg once daily. Patients at increased risk for hypoglycemia (e.g., the elderly or patients with renal impairment) should be started on 1 mg once daily [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.5 , 8.6) ]. After reaching a daily do...

Storage and handling

Glimepiride Tablets, USP are available containing 2 mg or 4 mg of glimepiride, USP. The 2 mg tablet is a light yellow, oval tablet debossed with G to the left of the score and 12 to the right of the score on one side of the tablet and MYLAN on the other side. They are available as follows: Overbagged with 10 tablets per bag, NDC 55154-5070-0 Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]

Label contents#

Full prescribing information#

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

INDICATIONS & USAGE SECTION

Glimepiride tablets, USP are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].

1.1 Important Limitations of Use

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Glimepiride tablets should not be used for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis, as it would not be effective in these settings.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION SECTION

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

DOSAGE FORMS & STRENGTHS SECTION

The 1 mg tablet is a white to off-white, oval tablet debossed with G to the left of the score and 11 to the right of the score on one side of the tablet and MYLAN on the other side.

The 2 mg tablet is a light yellow, oval tablet debossed with G to the left of the score and 12 to the right of the score on one side of the tablet and MYLAN on the other side.

The 4 mg tablet is a peach, oval tablet debossed with G to the left of the score and 13 to the right of the score on one side of the tablet and MYLAN on the other side.

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

CONTRAINDICATIONS SECTION

Glimepiride tablets are contraindicated in patients with a history of a hypersensitivity reaction to:

Sulfonamide Derivatives: Patients who have developed an allergic reaction to sulfonamide derivatives may develop an allergic reaction to glimepiride. Do not use glimepiride in patients who have a history of an allergic reaction to sulfonamide derivatives.

Reported hypersensitivity reactions include cutaneous eruptions with or without pruritus as well as more serious reactions (e.g. anaphylaxis, angioedema, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, dyspnea) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) and Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS SECTION

5.1 Hypoglycemia

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

All sulfonylureas, including glimepiride, can cause severe hypoglycemia [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. The patient's ability to concentrate and react may be impaired as a result of hypoglycemia. These impairments may present a risk in situations where these abilities are especially important, such as driving or operating other machinery. Severe hypoglycemia can lead to unconsciousness or convulsions and may result in temporary or permanent impairment of brain function or death.

Patients must be educated to recognize and manage hypoglycemia. Use caution when initiating and increasing glimepiride doses in patients who may be predisposed to hypoglycemia (e.g., the elderly, patients with renal impairment, patients on other anti-diabetic medications). Debilitated or malnourished patients, and those with adrenal, pituitary, or hepatic impairment are particularly susceptible to the hypoglycemic action of glucose-lowering medications. Hypoglycemia is also more likely to occur when caloric intake is deficient, after severe or prolonged exercise, or when alcohol is ingested.

Early warning symptoms of hypoglycemia may be different or less pronounced in patients with autonomic neuropathy, the elderly, and in patients who are taking beta-adrenergic blocking medications or other sympatholytic agents. These situations may result in severe hypoglycemia before the patient is aware of the hypoglycemia.

5.2 Hypersensitivity Reactions

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

There have been postmarketing reports of hypersensitivity reactions in patients treated with glimepiride, including serious reactions such as anaphylaxis, angioedema, and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome. If a hypersensitivity reaction is suspected, promptly discontinue glimepiride, assess for other potential causes for the reaction, and institute alternative treatment for diabetes.

5.3 Hemolytic Anemia

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Sulfonylureas can cause hemolytic anemia in patients with glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Because glimepiride is a sulfonylurea, use caution in patients with G6PD deficiency and consider the use of a non-sulfonylurea alternative. There are also postmarketing reports of hemolytic anemia in patients receiving glimepiride who did not have known G6PD deficiency [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

5.4 Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Mortality with Sulfonylureas

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

The administration of oral hypoglycemic drugs has been reported to be associated with increased cardiovascular mortality as compared to treatment with diet alone or diet plus insulin. This warning is based on the study conducted by the University Group Diabetes Program (UGDP), a long-term, prospective clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness of glucose-lowering drugs in preventing or delaying vascular complications in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes. The study involved 823 patients who were randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups.

UGDP reported that patients treated for 5 to 8 years with diet plus a fixed dose of tolbutamide (1.5 grams per day) had a rate of cardiovascular mortality approximately 2-1/2 times that of patients treated with diet alone. A significant increase in total mortality was not observed, but the use of tolbutamide was discontinued based on the increase in cardiovascular mortality, thus limiting the opportunity for the study to show an increase in overall mortality. Despite controversy regarding the interpretation of these results, the findings of the UGDP study provide an adequate basis for this warning. The patient should be informed of the potential risks and advantages of glimepiride and of alternative modes of therapy.

Although only one drug in the sulfonylurea class (tolbutamide) was included in this study, it is prudent from a safety standpoint to consider that this warning may also apply to other oral hypoglycemic drugs in this class, in view of their close similarities in mode of action and chemical structure.

5.5 Macrovascular Outcomes

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

There have been no clinical studies establishing conclusive evidence of macrovascular risk reduction with glimepiride or any other anti-diabetic drug.

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION

The following serious adverse reactions are discussed in more detail below and elsewhere in the labeling:

In clinical trials, the most common adverse reactions with glimepiride were hypoglycemia, dizziness, asthenia, headache, and nausea.

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Approximately 2,800 patients with type 2 diabetes have been treated with glimepiride in the controlled clinical trials. In these trials, approximately 1,700 patients were treated with glimepiride for at least one year.

Table 1 summarizes adverse events, other than hypoglycemia, that were reported in 11 pooled placebo-controlled trials, whether or not considered to be possibly or probably related to study medication. Treatment duration ranged from 13 weeks to 12 months. Terms that are reported represent those that occurred at an incidence of ≥ 5% among glimepiride-treated patients and more commonly than in patients who received placebo.

Table 1. Eleven Pooled Placebo-Controlled Trials ranging from 13 weeks to 12 months: Adverse Events (Excluding Hypoglycemia) Occurring in ≥ 5% of Glimepiride-Treated Patients and at a Greater Incidence than with Placebo*

Glimepiride

N = 745

%

Placebo

N = 294

%

Headache

8.2

7.8

Accidental Injury†

5.8

3.4

Flu Syndrome

5.4

4.4

Nausea

5

3.4

Dizziness

5

2.4

* Glimepiride doses ranged from 1 mg to 16 mg administered daily

† Insufficient information to determine whether any of the accidental injury events were associated with hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled monotherapy trial of 14 weeks duration, patients already on sulfonylurea therapy underwent a 3-week washout period then were randomized to glimepiride 1 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg or placebo. Patients randomized to glimepiride 4 mg or 8 mg underwent forced-titration from an initial dose of 1 mg to these final doses, as tolerated [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. The overall incidence of possible hypoglycemia (defined by the presence of at least one symptom that the investigator believed might be related to hypoglycemia; a concurrent glucose measurement was not required) was 4% for glimepiride 1 mg, 17% for glimepiride 4 mg, 16% for glimepiride 8 mg and 0% for placebo. All of these events were self-treated.

In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled monotherapy trial of 22 weeks duration, patients received a starting dose of either 1 mg glimepiride or placebo daily. The dose of glimepiride was titrated to a target fasting plasma glucose of 90 to 150 mg/dL. Final daily doses of glimepiride were 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg or 8 mg [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. The overall incidence of possible hypoglycemia (as defined above for the 14-week trial) for glimepiride vs. placebo was 19.7% vs. 3.2%. All of these events were self-treated.

Weight Gain

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Glimepiride, like all sulfonylureas, can cause weight gain [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].

Allergic Reactions

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In clinical trials, allergic reactions, such as pruritus, erythema, urticaria, and morbilliform or maculopapular eruptions, occurred in less than 1% of glimepiride-treated patients. These may resolve despite continued treatment with glimepiride. There are postmarketing reports of more serious allergic reactions (e.g., dyspnea, hypotension, shock) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].

Laboratory Tests

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Elevated Serum Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In 11 pooled placebo-controlled trials of glimepiride, 1.9% of glimepiride-treated patients and 0.8% of placebo-treated patients developed serum ALT greater than 2 times the upper limit of the reference range.

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of glimepiride. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.

  • Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, angioedema, and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]
  • Hemolytic anemia in patients with and without G6PD deficiency [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
  • Impairment of liver function (e.g. with cholestasis and jaundice), as well as hepatitis, which may progress to liver failure.
  • Porphyria cutanea tarda, photosensitivity reactions and allergic vasculitis
  • Leukopenia, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, and pancytopenia
  • Thrombocytopenia (including severe cases with platelet count less than 10,000/μL) and thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Hepatic porphyria reactions and disulfiram-like reactions
  • Hyponatremia and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), most often in patients who are on other medications or who have medical conditions known to cause hyponatremia or increase release of antidiuretic hormone

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS

DRUG INTERACTIONS SECTION

7.1 Drugs Affecting Glucose Metabolism

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

A number of medications affect glucose metabolism and may require glimepiride dose adjustment and particularly close monitoring for hypoglycemia or worsening glycemic control.

The following are examples of medications that may increase the glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas including glimepiride, increasing the susceptibility to and/or intensity of hypoglycemia: oral anti-diabetic medications, pramlintide acetate, insulin, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, H2 receptor antagonists, fibrates, propoxyphene, pentoxifylline, somatostatin analogs, anabolic steroids and androgens, cyclophosphamide, phenyramidol, guanethidine, fluconazole, sulfinpyrazone, tetracyclines, clarithromycin, disopyramide, quinolones, and those drugs that are highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, salicylates, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, coumarins, probenecid and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. When these medications are administered to a patient receiving glimepiride, monitor the patient closely for hypoglycemia. When these medications are withdrawn from a patient receiving glimepiride, monitor the patient closely for worsening glycemic control.

The following are examples of medications that may reduce the glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas including glimepiride, leading to worsening glycemic control: danazol, glucagon, somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide, laxatives, rifampin, thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol, terbutaline), and isoniazid. When these medications are administered to a patient receiving glimepiride, monitor the patient closely for worsening glycemic control. When these medications are withdrawn from a patient receiving glimepiride, monitor the patient closely for hypoglycemia.

Beta-blockers, clonidine, and reserpine may lead to either potentiation or weakening of glimepiride’s glucose-lowering effect.

Both acute and chronic alcohol intake may potentiate or weaken the glucose-lowering action of glimepiride in an unpredictable fashion.

The signs of hypoglycemia may be reduced or absent in patients taking sympatholytic drugs such as beta-blockers, clonidine, guanethidine, and reserpine.

7.2 Miconazole

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

A potential interaction between oral miconazole and sulfonylureas leading to severe hypoglycemia has been reported. Whether this interaction also occurs with other dosage forms of miconazole is not known.

7.3 Cytochrome P450 2C9 Interactions

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

There may be an interaction between glimepiride and inhibitors (e.g., fluconazole) and inducers (e.g., rifampin) of cytochrome P450 2C9. Fluconazole may inhibit the metabolism of glimepiride, causing increased plasma concentrations of glimepiride which may lead to hypoglycemia. Rifampin may induce the metabolism of glimepiride, causing decreased plasma concentrations of glimepiride which may lead to worsening glycemic control.

7.4 Concomitant Administration of Colesevelam

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Colesevelam can reduce the maximum plasma concentration and total exposure of glimepiride when the two are coadministered. However, absorption is not reduced when glimepiride is administered 4 hours prior to colesevelam. Therefore, glimepiride should be administered at least 4 hours prior to colesevelam.

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS SECTION

8.1 Pregnancy

PREGNANCY SECTION

Teratogenic Effects. Pregnancy Category C

TERATOGENIC EFFECTS SECTION

There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of glimepiride in pregnant women. In animal studies there was no increase in congenital anomalies, but an increase in fetal deaths occurred in rats and rabbits at glimepiride doses 50 times (rats) and 0.1 times (rabbits) the maximum recommended human dose (based on body surface area). This fetotoxicity, observed only at doses inducing maternal hypoglycemia, is believed to be directly related to the pharmacologic (hypoglycemic) action of glimepiride and has been similarly noted with other sulfonylureas. Glimepiride should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Because data suggest that abnormal blood glucose during pregnancy is associated with a higher incidence of congenital abnormalities, diabetes treatment during pregnancy should maintain blood glucose as close to normal as possible.

Nonteratogenic Effects

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Prolonged severe hypoglycemia (4 to 10 days) has been reported in neonates born to mothers receiving a sulfonylurea at the time of delivery.

8.3 Nursing Mothers

NURSING MOTHERS SECTION

It is not known whether glimepiride is excreted in human milk. During pre- and post-natal studies in rats, significant concentrations of glimepiride were present in breast milk and the serum of the pups. Offspring of rats exposed to high levels of glimepiride during pregnancy and lactation developed skeletal deformities consisting of shortening, thickening, and bending of the humerus during the postnatal period. These skeletal deformations were determined to be the result of nursing from mothers exposed to glimepiride. Based on these animal data and the potential for hypoglycemia in a nursing infant, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue glimepiride, taking into account the importance of glimepiride to the mother.

8.4 Pediatric Use

PEDIATRIC USE SECTION

The pharmacokinetics, efficacy and safety of glimepiride have been evaluated in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes as described below. Glimepiride is not recommended in pediatric patients because of its adverse effects on body weight and hypoglycemia.

The pharmacokinetics of a 1 mg single dose of glimepiride was evaluated in 30 patients with type 2 diabetes (male = 7; female = 23) between ages 10 and 17 years. The mean (± SD) AUC(0-last) (339 ± 203 ng•hr/mL), Cmax (102 ± 48 ng/mL) and t1/2 (3.1 ± 1.7 hours) for glimepiride were comparable to historical data from adults (AUC(0-last) 315 ± 96 ng•hr/mL, Cmax 103 ± 34 ng/mL and t1/2 5.3±4.1 hours).

The safety and efficacy of glimepiride in pediatric patients was evaluated in a single-blind, 24-week trial that randomized 272 patients (8 to 17 years of age) with type 2 diabetes to glimepiride (n = 135) or metformin (n = 137). Both treatment-naïve patients (those treated with only diet and exercise for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization) and previously treated patients (those previously treated or currently treated with other oral antidiabetic medications for at least 3 months) were eligible to participate. Patients who were receiving oral antidiabetic agents at the time of study entry discontinued these medications before randomization without a washout period. Glimepiride was initiated at 1 mg, and then titrated up to 2 mg, 4 mg or 8 mg (mean last dose 4 mg) through Week 12, targeting a self-monitored fasting fingerstick blood glucose < 126 mg/dL. Metformin was initiated at 500 mg twice daily and titrated at Week 12 up to 1000 mg twice daily (mean last dose 1365 mg).

After 24 weeks, the overall mean treatment difference in HbA1c between glimepiride and metformin was 0.2%, favoring metformin (95% confidence interval -0.3% to + 0.6%). Based on these results, the trial did not meet its primary objective of showing a similar reduction in HbA1c with glimepiride compared to metformin.

Table 2. Change from Baseline in HbA1C and Body Weight in Pediatric Patients taking Glimepiride or Metformin

Metformin

Glimepiride

Treatment-Naïve Patients*

N = 69

N = 72

HbA1C (%)

Baseline (mean)

8.2

8.3

Change from baseline (adjusted LS mean)†

-1.2

-1

Adjusted Treatment Difference‡

(95%CI)

0.2 (-0.3; 0.6)

Previously Treated Patients

N = 57

N = 55

HbA1C (%)

Baseline (mean)

9

8.7

Change from baseline (adjusted LS mean)

-0.2

0.2

Adjusted Treatment Difference

(95%CI)

0.4 (-0.4; 1.2)

Body Weight (kg)

N = 126

N = 129

Baseline (mean)

67.3

66.5

Change from baseline (adjusted LS mean)

0.7

2

Adjusted Treatment Difference

(95% CI)

1.3 (0.3; 2.3)

* Intent-to-treat population using last-observation-carried-forward for missing data (glimepiride, n = 127; metformin, n = 126)

† Adjusted for baseline HbA1c and Tanner Stage

‡ Difference is glimepiride – metformin with positive differences favoring metformin

The profile of adverse reactions in pediatric patients treated with glimepiride was similar to that observed in adults [see Adverse Reactions (6)].

Hypoglycemic events documented by blood glucose values < 36 mg/dL were observed in 4% of pediatric patients treated with glimepiride and in 1% of pediatric patients treated with metformin. One patient in each treatment group experienced a severe hypoglycemic episode (severity was determined by the investigator based on observed signs and symptoms).

8.5 Geriatric Use

GERIATRIC USE SECTION

In clinical trials of glimepiride, 1,053 of 3,491 patients (30%) were > 65 years of age. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these patients and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.

There were no significant differences in glimepiride pharmacokinetics between patients with type 2 diabetes ≤ 65 years (n = 49) and those > 65 years (n = 42) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Glimepiride is substantially excreted by the kidney. Elderly patients are more likely to have renal impairment. In addition, hypoglycemia may be difficult to recognize in the elderly [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. Use caution when initiating glimepiride and increasing the dose of glimepiride in this patient population.

8.6 Renal Impairment

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

To minimize the risk of hypoglycemia, the recommended starting dose of glimepiride is 1 mg daily for all patients with type 2 diabetes and renal impairment [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

A multiple-dose titration study was conducted in 16 patients with type 2 diabetes and renal impairment using doses ranging from 1 mg to 8 mg daily for 3 months. Baseline creatinine clearance ranged from 10 to 60 mL/min. The pharmacokinetics of glimepiride were evaluated in the multiple-dose titration study and the results were consistent with those observed in patients enrolled in a single-dose study. In both studies, the relative total clearance of glimepiride increased when kidney function was impaired. Both studies also demonstrated that the elimination of the two major metabolites was reduced in patients with renal impairment [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

10 OVERDOSAGE

OVERDOSAGE SECTION

An overdosage of glimepiride, as with other sulfonylureas, can produce severe hypoglycemia. Mild episodes of hypoglycemia can be treated with oral glucose. Severe hypoglycemic reactions constitute medical emergencies requiring immediate treatment. Severe hypoglycemia with coma, seizure, or neurological impairment can be treated with glucagon or intravenous glucose. Continued observation and additional carbohydrate intake may be necessary because hypoglycemia may recur after apparent clinical recovery [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

11 DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION SECTION

Glimepiride is an oral sulfonylurea that contains the active ingredient glimepiride. Chemically, glimepiride is identified as 1-[[p-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-carboxamido) ethyl]phenyl]sulfonyl]-3-(trans-4-methylcyclohexyl)urea (C24H34N4O5S) with a molecular weight of 490.62. Glimepiride, USP is a white, crystalline, odorless to practically odorless powder and is practically insoluble in water.

The structural formula is:

Glimepiride Structural Formula
Glimepiride Structural Formula

Glimepiride tablets, USP contain the active ingredient glimepiride, USP and the following inactive ingredients:lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium starch glycolate. In addition, the 2 mg and 4 mg tablets contain D&C Yellow No. 10 Aluminum Lake and the 4 mg also contains D&C Red No. 27 Aluminum Lake.

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY SECTION

12.1 Mechanism of Action

MECHANISM OF ACTION SECTION

Glimepiride primarily lowers blood glucose by stimulating the release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells. Sulfonylureas bind to the sulfonylurea receptor in the pancreatic beta-cell plasma membrane, leading to closure of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel, thereby stimulating the release of insulin.

12.2 Pharmacodynamics

PHARMACODYNAMICS SECTION

In healthy subjects, the time to reach maximal effect (minimum blood glucose concentrations) was approximately 2 to 3 hours after single oral doses of glimepiride. The effects of glimepiride on HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose, and post-prandial glucose have been assessed in clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14)].

12.3 Pharmacokinetics

PHARMACOKINETICS SECTION

Absorption

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Studies with single oral doses of glimepiride in healthy subjects and with multiple oral doses in patients with type 2 diabetes showed peak drug concentrations (Cmax) 2 to 3 hours post-dose. When glimepiride was given with meals, the mean Cmax and AUC (area under the curve) were decreased by 8% and 9%, respectively.

Glimepiride does not accumulate in serum following multiple dosing. The pharmacokinetics of glimepiride does not differ between healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes. Clearance of glimepiride after oral administration does not change over the 1 mg to 8 mg dose range, indicating linear pharmacokinetics.

In healthy subjects, the intra- and inter-individual variabilities of glimepiride pharmacokinetic parameters were 15% to 23% and 24% to 29%, respectively.

Distribution

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

After intravenous dosing in healthy subjects, the volume of distribution (Vd) was 8.8 L (113 mL/kg), and the total body clearance (CL) was 47.8 mL/min. Protein binding was greater than 99.5%.

Metabolism

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Glimepiride is completely metabolized by oxidative biotransformation after either an intravenous or oral dose. The major metabolites are the cyclohexyl hydroxy methyl derivative (M1) and the carboxyl derivative (M2). Cytochrome P450 2C9 is involved in the biotransformation of glimepiride to M1. M1 is further metabolized to M2 by one or several cytosolic enzymes. M2 is inactive. In animals, M1 possesses about one-third of the pharmacological activity of glimepiride, but it is unclear whether M1 results in clinically meaningful effects on blood glucose in humans.

Excretion

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

When 14C-glimepiride was given orally to three healthy male subjects, approximately 60% of the total radioactivity was recovered in the urine in 7 days. M1 and M2 accounted for 80% to 90% of the radioactivity recovered in the urine. The ratio of M1 to M2 in the urine was approximately 3:2 in two subjects and 4:1 in one subject. Approximately 40% of the total radioactivity was recovered in feces. M1 and M2 accounted for about 70% (ratio of M1 to M2 was 1:3) of the radioactivity recovered in feces. No parent drug was recovered from urine or feces. After intravenous dosing in patients, no significant biliary excretion of glimepiride or its M1 metabolite was observed.

Geriatric Patients

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

A comparison of glimepiride pharmacokinetics in patients with type 2 diabetes ≤ 65 years and those > 65 years was evaluated in a multiple-dose study using glimepiride 6 mg daily. There were no significant differences in glimepiride pharmacokinetics between the two age groups. The mean AUC at steady state for the older patients was approximately 13% lower than that for the younger patients; the mean weight-adjusted clearance for the older patients was approximately 11% higher than that for the younger patients.

Gender

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

There were no differences between males and females in the pharmacokinetics of glimepiride when adjustment was made for differences in body weight.

Race

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

No studies have been conducted to assess the effects of race on glimepiride pharmacokinetics but in placebo-controlled trials of glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes, the reduction in HbA1C was comparable in Caucasians (n = 536), blacks (n = 63), and Hispanics (n = 63).

Renal Impairment

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

A single-dose, open-label study glimepiride 3 mg was administered to patients with mild, moderate and severe renal impairment as estimated by creatinine clearance (CLcr): Group I consisted of five patients with mild renal impairment (CLcr > 50 mL/min), Group II consisted of three patients with moderate renal impairment (CLcr = 20 to 50 mL/min) and Group III consisted of seven patients with severe renal impairment (CLcr < 20 mL/min). Although, glimepiride serum concentrations decreased with decreasing renal function, Group III had a 2.3-fold higher mean AUC for M1 and an 8.6-fold higher mean AUC for M2 compared to corresponding mean AUCs in Group I. The apparent terminal half-life (T1/2) for glimepiride did not change, while the half-lives for M1 and M2 increased as renal function decreased. Mean urinary excretion of M1 plus M2 as a percentage of dose decreased from 44.4% for Group I to 21.9% for Group II and 9.3% for Group III.

Hepatic Impairment

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

It is unknown whether there is an effect of hepatic impairment on glimepiride pharmacokinetics because the pharmacokinetics of glimepiride has not been adequately evaluated in patients with hepatic impairment.

Obese Patients

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

The pharmacokinetics of glimepiride and its metabolites were measured in a single-dose study involving 28 patients with type 2 diabetes who either had normal body weight or were morbidly obese. While the tmax, clearance, and volume of distribution of glimepiride in the morbidly obese patients were similar to those in the normal weight group, the morbidly obese had lower Cmax and AUC than those of normal body weight. The mean Cmax, AUC0-24, AUC0-∞ values of glimepiride in normal vs. morbidly obese patients were 547 ± 218 ng/mL vs. 410 ± 124 ng/mL, 3210 ± 1030 hours·ng/mL vs. 2820 ± 1110 hours·ng/mL and 4000 ± 1320 hours·ng/mL vs. 3280 ± 1360 hours·ng/mL, respectively.

Drug Interactions

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Aspirin

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In a randomized, double-blind, two-period, crossover study, healthy subjects were given either placebo or aspirin 1 gram three times daily for a total treatment period of 5 days. On Day 4 of each study period, a single 1 mg dose of glimepiride was administered. The glimepiride doses were separated by a 14-day washout period. Co-administration of aspirin and glimepiride resulted in a 34% decrease in the mean glimepiride AUC and a 4% decrease in the mean glimepiride Cmax.

Colesevelam

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Concomitant administration of colesevelam and glimepiride resulted in reductions in glimepiride AUC0-∞ and Cmax of 18% and 8%, respectively. When glimepiride was administered 4 hours prior to colesevelam, there was no significant change in glimepiride AUC0-∞ or Cmax, -6% and 3%, respectively [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Drug Interactions (7.4)].

Cimetidine and Ranitidine

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In a randomized, open-label, 3-way crossover study, healthy subjects received either a single 4 mg dose of glimepiride alone, glimepiride with ranitidine (150 mg twice daily for 4 days; glimepiride was administered on Day 3), or glimepiride with cimetidine (800 mg daily for 4 days; glimepiride was administered on Day 3). Co-administration of cimetidine or ranitidine with a single 4 mg oral dose of glimepiride did not significantly alter the absorption and disposition of glimepiride.

Propranolol

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In a randomized, double-blind, two-period, crossover study, healthy subjects were given either placebo or propranolol 40 mg three times daily for a total treatment period of 5 days. On Day 4 or each study period, a single 2 mg dose of glimepiride was administered. The glimepiride doses were separated by a 14-day washout period. Concomitant administration of propranolol and glimepiride significantly increased glimepiride Cmax, AUC, and T1/2 by 23%, 22%, and 15%, respectively, and decreased glimepiride CL/f by 18%. The recovery of M1 and M2 from urine was not changed.

Warfarin

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

In an open-label, two-way, crossover study, healthy subjects received 4 mg of glimepiride daily for 10 days. Single 25 mg doses of warfarin were administered 6 days before starting glimepiride and on Day 4 of glimepiride administration. The concomitant administration of glimepiride did not alter the pharmacokinetics of R- and S-warfarin enantiomers. No changes were observed in warfarin plasma protein binding. Glimepiride resulted in a statistically significant decrease in the pharmacodynamic response to warfarin. The reductions in mean area under the prothrombin time (PT) curve and maximum PT values during glimepiride treatment were 3.3% and 9.9%, respectively, and are unlikely to be clinically relevant.

13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY SECTION

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, and Impairment of Fertility

CARCINOGENESIS & MUTAGENESIS & IMPAIRMENT OF FERTILITY SECTION

Studies in rats at doses of up to 5,000 parts per million (ppm) in complete feed (approximately 340 times the maximum recommended human dose, based on surface area) for 30 months showed no evidence of carcinogenesis. In mice, administration of glimepiride for 24 months resulted in an increase in benign pancreatic adenoma formation that was dose-related and was thought to be the result of chronic pancreatic stimulation. No adenoma formation in mice was observed at a dose of 320 ppm in complete feed, or 46 to 54 mg/kg body weight/day. This is about 35 times the maximum human recommended dose of 8 mg once daily based on surface area.

Glimepiride was non-mutagenic in a battery of in vitro and in vivo mutagenicity studies (Ames test, somatic cell mutation, chromosomal aberration, unscheduled DNA synthesis, and mouse micronucleus test).

There was no effect of glimepiride on male mouse fertility in animals exposed up to 2500 mg/kg body weight (> 1,700 times the maximum recommended human dose based on surface area). Glimepiride had no effect on the fertility of male and female rats administered up to 4000 mg/kg body weight (approximately 4,000 times the maximum recommended human dose based on surface area).

14 CLINICAL STUDIES

CLINICAL STUDIES SECTION

14.1 Monotherapy

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

A total of 304 patients with type 2 diabetes already treated with sulfonylurea therapy participated in a 14-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of glimepiride monotherapy. Patients discontinued their sulfonylurea therapy then entered a 3-week placebo washout period followed by randomization into one of four treatment groups: placebo (n = 74), glimepiride 1 mg (n = 78), glimepiride 4 mg (n = 76) and glimepiride 8 mg (n = 76). All patients randomized to glimepiride started 1 mg daily. Patients randomized to glimepiride 4 mg or 8 mg had blinded, forced titration of the glimepiride dose at weekly intervals, first to 4 mg and then to 8 mg, as long as the dose was tolerated, until the randomized dose was reached. Patients randomized to the 4 mg dose reached the assigned dose at Week 2. Patients randomized to the 8 mg dose reached the assigned dose at Week 3. Once the randomized dose level was reached, patients were to be maintained at that dose until Week 14. Approximately 66% of the placebo-treated patients completed the trial compared to 81% of patients treated with glimepiride 1 mg and 92% of patients treated with glimepiride 4 mg or 8 mg. Compared to placebo, treatment with glimepiride 1 mg, 4 mg and 8 mg daily provided statistically significant improvements in HbA1C compared to placebo (Table 3).

Table 3. 14-week Monotherapy Trial Comparing Glimepiride to Placebo in Patients Previously Treated with Sulfonylurea Therapy*

Placebo

(N = 74)

Glimepiride

1 mg (N = 78)

4 mg (N = 76)

8 mg (N = 76)

HbA1C (%)

n = 59

n = 65

n = 65

n = 68

   Baseline (mean)

8

7.9

7.9

8

   Change from Baseline (adjusted mean†)

1.5

0.3

-0.3

-0.4

   Difference from Placebo (adjusted mean)

    95% confidence interval

-1.2‡

(-1.5, -0.8)

-1.8

(-2.1, -1.4)

-1.8

(-2.2, -1.5)

Mean Baseline Weight (kg)

n = 67

n = 76

n = 75

n = 73

    Baseline (mean)

85.7

84.3

86.1

85.5

    Change from Baseline (adjusted mean)

-2.3

-0.2

0.5

1

    Difference from Placebo(adjusted mean)

    95% confidence interval

2.0

(1.4, 2.7)

2.8

(2.1, 3.5)

3.2

(2.5, 4)

* Intent-to-treat population using last observation on study

† Least squares mean adjusted for baseline value

‡ p ≤ 0.001

A total of 249 patients who were treatment-naïve or who had received limited treatment with antidiabetic therapy in the past were randomized to receive 22 weeks of treatment with either glimepiride (n = 123) or placebo (n = 126) in a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-titration trial. The starting dose of glimepiride was 1 mg daily and was titrated upward or downward at 2-week intervals to a goal FPG of 90 to 150 mg/dL. Blood glucose levels for both FPG and PPG were analyzed in the laboratory. Following 10 weeks of dose adjustment, patients were maintained at their optimal dose (1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg or 8 mg) for the remaining 12 weeks of the trial. Treatment with glimepiride provided statistically significant improvements in HbA1C and FPG compared to placebo (Table 4).

Table 4. 22-Week Monotherapy Trial Comparing Glimepiride to Placebo in Patients Who were Treatment-Naïve or Who had No Recent Treatment with Antidiabetic Therapy*

Placebo (N = 126)

Glimepiride (N = 123)

HbA1C (%)

n = 97

n = 106

    Baseline (mean)

9.1

9.3

    Change from Baseline (adjusted mean†)

-1.1‡

-2.2

    Difference from Placebo (adjusted mean)

    95% confidence interval

-1.1

(-1.5, -0.8)

Body Weight (kg)

n = 122

n = 119

    Baseline (mean)

86.5

87.1

    Change from Baseline (adjusted mean)

-0.9

1.8

    Difference from Placebo (adjusted mean)

    95% confidence interval

2.7

(1.9, 3.6)

* Intent to treat population using last observation on study

† Least squares mean adjusted for baseline value

‡ p ≤ 0.0001

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

HOW SUPPLIED SECTION

Glimepiride Tablets, USP are available containing 2 mg or 4 mg of glimepiride, USP.

The 2 mg tablet is a light yellow, oval tablet debossed with G to the left of the score and 12 to the right of the score on one side of the tablet and MYLAN on the other side. They are available as follows:

Overbagged with 10 tablets per bag, NDC 55154-5070-0

Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS SECTION

17.1 Information for Patients

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

Inform patients about the importance of adherence to dietary instructions, of a regular exercise program, and of regular testing of blood glucose.

Inform patients about the potential side effects of glimepiride including hypoglycemia and weight gain.

Explain the symptoms and treatment of hypoglycemia as well as conditions that predispose to hypoglycemia. Patients should be informed that the ability to concentrate and react may be impaired as a result of hypoglycemia. This may present a risk in situations where these abilities are especially important, such as driving or operating other machinery.

Patients with diabetes should be advised to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant, contemplating pregnancy, breastfeeding, or contemplating breastfeeding.

Manufactured by:
Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Morgantown, WV 26505 U.S.A.

Distributed by:
Mylan Institutional Inc.
Rockford, IL 61103 U.S.A.

S-12199
4/15

Distributed by:

Cardinal Health

Dublin, OH 43017

L39695400315

Package/Label Display Panel

PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL

Glimepiride Tablets, USP 2 mg

10 Tablets

bag label
bag label

DailyMed Billing Units#

Package NDC, Billing unit, Product NDC table
Package NDCBilling unitProduct NDCDailyMed indexing SPLSPL versionEffective
51079-425-01EA - Each51079-425aabfcf98-b5df-4d4c-bf3d-f511ce9905a212012-07-24
51079-425-20EA - Each51079-42550882415-cc72-4d70-abdb-6c87b1613a7212012-07-24

DailyMed Socrata Ingredients#

Ingredient, Type, UNII table
IngredientTypeUNIISPL versionUploaded
GLIMEPIRIDEACTIVE INGREDIENT6KY687524K4
GLIMEPIRIDEACTIVE MOIETY6KY687524K4
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEINACTIVE INGREDIENTOP1R32D61U4
D&C YELLOW NO. 10INACTIVE INGREDIENT35SW5USQ3G4
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATEINACTIVE INGREDIENTEWQ57Q8I5X4
MAGNESIUM STEARATEINACTIVE INGREDIENT70097M6I304
POVIDONESINACTIVE INGREDIENTFZ989GH94E4
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATEINACTIVE INGREDIENT368GB5141J4
SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE TYPE A POTATOINACTIVE INGREDIENT5856J3G2A24

Products#

Every source-derived product name is available through these pages.

DailyMed product names page 1 of 1 · 8 matching rows.

NDC Codes#

Product NDC, Package NDC table
Product NDCPackage NDC
55154-507055154-5070-0
51079-425

Ingredients#

Every source-derived ingredient row is available through these pages.

DailyMed ingredient rows page 1 of 1 · 8 matching rows.

Source Document#

Source XML

Inactive ingredient matches#

Inactive Ingredient Database values describe FDA-listed use contexts. The match method and ambiguity count are shown because ingredient names, routes, and dosage forms are not always unique. Browse recovered IID releases and source provenance.

Inactive ingredient links page 1 of 4 · 208 matching rows.

DailyMed ingredient, IID ingredient, UNII table
DailyMed ingredientIID ingredientUNIIDosage form / routePotencyMaximum daily exposureMatch
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GGUM, CHEWING / ORAL2 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEMICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSEOP1R32D61UCAPSULE / ORAL2169 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
28 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ETABLET, CHEWABLE / ORAL48 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30INHALANT / ORAL0.08 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XINJECTION / INTRAMUSCULAR150 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEMICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSEOP1R32D61UGRANULE, FOR SUSPENSION / ORAL278 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
28 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30CAPSULE, DELAYED RELEASE / ORAL1060 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30POWDER / RESPIRATORY (INHALATION)0.13 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / ORAL120 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30TABLET, FILM COATED / ORAL96 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XGRANULE, FOR SOLUTION / ORAL1691.8 mg/120mlExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94EFILM, EXTENDED RELEASE / TRANSDERMALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEMICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSEOP1R32D61USUSPENSION, EXTENDED RELEASE / ORAL1120 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
28 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GPOWDER, FOR SOLUTION / ORALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XINJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION / INTRACAVITARY47.5 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ETABLET / ORAL216 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30LOZENGE / TRANSMUCOSAL100 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GCAPSULE, DELAYED RELEASE / ORAL1 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEMICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSEOP1R32D61UTABLET, CHEWABLE / ORAL1725 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
28 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30WAFER / ORAL66 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XTABLET / SUBLINGUAL505 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XINJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION / INTRAVENOUS750 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ETABLET, DELAYED RELEASE / ORAL53 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JTABLET, EFFERVESCENT / ORAL1.5 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JLOTION / TOPICAL111 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JCAPSULE, COATED PELLETS / ORAL1 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XCREAM / VAGINAL586 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JPOWDER / VAGINAL3 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JGRANULE / ORAL12 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ESUSPENSION / AURICULAR (OTIC)NAExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94EIMPLANT / SUBCUTANEOUS6 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ECAPSULE, COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE / ORALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30TABLET, FOR SUSPENSION / ORAL131 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GCAPSULE / ORAL20 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GPASTE / DENTALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JGEL / TOPICAL0.05 %w/wExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ETABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING / ORAL15.03 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XINJECTION / INTRAVENOUS900 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30SUSPENSION, EXTENDED RELEASE / ORAL71 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30IMPLANT / SUBCUTANEOUS0.5 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30SYSTEM / INTRAVITREAL0.02 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GGEL / DENTALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JPOWDER, FOR SUSPENSION / ORAL64 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JSUSPENSION / ORAL705 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XINSERT / VAGINAL2282 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GSOLUTION / ORAL8 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEMICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSEOP1R32D61UTABLET / SUBLINGUAL43.2 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
28 equally ranked IID candidates
D&C YELLOW NO. 10D&C YELLOW NO. 1035SW5USQ3GSUPPOSITORY / RECTAL0.11 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
31 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94EDROPS / ORALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94EINJECTION / INTRAMUSCULAR0.2 %w/vExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JCREAM / VAGINAL12 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ETROCHE / ORAL30 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XINJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION / INTRAMUSCULAR150 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XTABLET / BUCCAL43 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
POVIDONESPOVIDONEFZ989GH94ECAPSULE, DELAYED RELEASE PELLETS / ORAL32 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
30 equally ranked IID candidates
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATESODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368GB5141JSHAMPOO / TOPICAL65 %w/wExact identifier — unii candidate
42 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30TABLET / BUCCAL17.5 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30DROPS / ORALNAExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATELACTOSE MONOHYDRATEEWQ57Q8I5XTABLET, COATED / ORAL1301 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
38 equally ranked IID candidates
MAGNESIUM STEARATEMAGNESIUM STEARATE70097M6I30CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE / ORAL117 mgExact identifier — unii candidate
39 equally ranked IID candidates

Orange Book application contexts#

All distinct exact application/product contexts derived from this label’s complete NDC list are paginated below.

Orange Book application contexts page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

Source provenance: Browse the complete Orange Book source catalog · source snapshot 44.

Orange Book products#

Current product rows page 1 of 1 · 3 matching rows.

Application-product, Trade name, Ingredient table
Application-productTrade nameIngredientStrengthDosage form / routeTE codesRLD / RSApproval date
A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDEGLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28
A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDEGLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28
A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDEGLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28

Observed Orange Book product history#

Observed FDA ZIP history: Each table is queried independently by exact application/product key from successfully parsed Orange Book snapshots. Capture times identify archived source observations; absence or a change between snapshots is not inferred. FDA publication files that were not recoverable as structured ZIP data are not represented as states.

Product history page 1 of 4 · 132 observed states.

Captured, Edition, Application-product table
CapturedEditionApplication-productTrade nameStrengthDosage form / routeProduct TE source textRLD / RSApproval dateSource SHA-256
2026-10-15 13:18:302026-09A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28c2088c7a36db…
2026-10-15 13:18:302026-09A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28c2088c7a36db…
2026-10-15 13:18:302026-09A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28c2088c7a36db…
2026-09-14 22:38:342026-08A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2884e616aacf4f…
2026-09-14 22:38:342026-08A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2884e616aacf4f…
2026-09-14 22:38:342026-08A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2884e616aacf4f…
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28caaa826d4ba7…
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28caaa826d4ba7…
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28caaa826d4ba7…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28011fe1cb6892…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28011fe1cb6892…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28011fe1cb6892…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2831067a03dcf5…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2831067a03dcf5…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2831067a03dcf5…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-286a471c1ec25d…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-286a471c1ec25d…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-286a471c1ec25d…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28fd3edfee7708…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28fd3edfee7708…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28fd3edfee7708…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28b8a1b40f171c…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28b8a1b40f171c…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28b8a1b40f171c…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2803ed91905a0d…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2803ed91905a0d…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2803ed91905a0d…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-282680178bc6a6…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-282680178bc6a6…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-282680178bc6a6…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-285bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-285bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-285bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28d8e5a09893c0…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28d8e5a09893c0…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28d8e5a09893c0…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28d06236e962d9…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A077624-002GLIMEPIRIDE2MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28d06236e962d9…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A077624-003GLIMEPIRIDE4MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-28d06236e962d9…
2024-08-13 05:28 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-08A077624-001GLIMEPIRIDE1MGTABLET / ORAL2005-11-2879d66fd596c7…

Observed Orange Book normalized TE history#

Captured, Edition, Application-product table
CapturedEditionApplication-productTE codeOrderSource SHA-256
2019-12-13 00:20 UTC2019-12A077624-001AB174a2ff9319b5…
2019-12-13 00:20 UTC2019-12A077624-002AB174a2ff9319b5…
2019-12-13 00:20 UTC2019-12A077624-003AB174a2ff9319b5…
2019-12-14 00:12 UTC2019-12A077624-001AB13f01610625f2…
2019-12-14 00:12 UTC2019-12A077624-002AB13f01610625f2…
2019-12-14 00:12 UTC2019-12A077624-003AB13f01610625f2…
2019-09-15 20:21 UTC2019-09A077624-001AB1b00525d2431f…
2019-09-15 20:21 UTC2019-09A077624-002AB1b00525d2431f…
2019-09-15 20:21 UTC2019-09A077624-003AB1b00525d2431f…
2019-07-19 19:46 UTC2019-07A077624-001AB1ea99ee380514…
2019-07-19 19:46 UTC2019-07A077624-002AB1ea99ee380514…
2019-07-19 19:46 UTC2019-07A077624-003AB1ea99ee380514…

openFDA label cross-check#

OpenFDA label data provides additional search and identifier links. DailyMed’s Structured Product Label is the canonical label on FDA.report. Matching records are deduplicated before they are shown below.

Matched openFDA labels page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

Brand, Generic, Manufacturer table
BrandGenericManufacturerSPL set IDEffective dateAvailable safety fieldsJoin
cb8098d1-8958-4d33-ae43-5eff008eaaab5d9cf81e-8271-4d56-9d68-4b24dc54715a2018-10-13Warnings, Adverse reactionsExact identifier
spl set id: 5d9cf81e-8271-4d56-9d68-4b24dc54715a

Reported adverse events (FAERS/openFDA)#

Adverse event summaries are temporarily unavailable. Other product information remains available.