Complete SPL Sections#
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION SECTION
Tretinoin gel, USP, containing tretinoin USP, is used for the topical treatment of acne vulgaris. Tretinoin gel, USP contains tretinoin USP (retinoic acid, vitamin A acid) 0.1 mg (0.01%) by weight, in a gel vehicle of alcohol (90.5% w/w), butylated hydroxytoluene and hydroxypropyl cellulose. Chemically, tretinoin is all - trans -retinoic acid and has the following structure:
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY SECTION
Although the exact mode of action of tretinoin is unknown, current evidence suggests that topical tretinoin decreases cohesiveness of follicular epithelial cells with decreased microcomedo formation. Additionally, tretinoin stimulates mitotic activity and increased turnover of follicular epithelial cells causing extrusion of the comedones.
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
INDICATIONS & USAGE SECTION
Tretinoin gel is indicated for topical application in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The safety and efficacy of the long-term use of this product in the treatment of other disorders have not been established.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
CONTRAINDICATIONS SECTION
Use of the product should be discontinued if hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients is noted.
WARNINGS
WARNINGS SECTION
GELS ARE FLAMMABLE. AVOID FIRE, FLAME OR SMOKING DURING USE. Keep out of reach of children. Keep tube tightly closed. Do not expose to heat or store at temperatures above 120°F (49°C).
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS SECTION
ADVERSE REACTIONS
ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION
The skin of certain sensitive individuals may become excessively red, edematous, blistered, or crusted. If these effects occur, the medication should either be discontinued until the integrity of the skin is restored, or the medication should be adjusted to a level the patient can tolerate. True contact allergy to topical tretinoin is rarely encountered. Temporary hyper- or hypopigmentation has been reported with repeated application of tretinoin. Some individuals have been reported to have heightened susceptibility to sunlight while under treatment with tretinoin. To date, all adverse effects of tretinoin have been reversible upon discontinuance of therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. at 1-866-850-2876 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
OVERDOSAGE
OVERDOSAGE SECTION
If medication is applied excessively, no more rapid or better results will be obtained and marked redness, peeling, or discomfort may occur. Oral ingestion of the drug may lead to the same side effects as those associated with excessive oral intake of Vitamin A.
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION SECTION
Tretinoin gel should be applied once a day, before retiring, to the skin where acne lesions appear, using enough to cover the entire affected area lightly. Excessive application results in “pilling” of the gel, which minimizes the likelihood of overapplication by the patient. Application may cause a transitory feeling of warmth or slight stinging. In cases where it has been necessary to temporarily discontinue therapy or to reduce the frequency of application, therapy may be resumed or frequency of application increased when the patients become able to tolerate the treatment. Alterations of vehicle, drug concentration, or dose frequency should be closely monitored by careful observation of the clinical therapeutic response and skin tolerance. During the early weeks of therapy, an apparent exacerbation of inflammatory lesions may occur. This is due to the action of the medication on deep, previously unseen lesions and should not be considered a reason to discontinue therapy. Therapeutic results should be noticed after 2 to 3 weeks but more than 6 weeks of therapy may be required before definite beneficial effects are seen. Once the acne lesions have responded satisfactorily, it may be possible to maintain the improvement with less frequent applications, or other dosage forms. Patients treated with tretinoin gel acne treatment may use cosmetics, but the area to be treated should be cleansed thoroughly before the medication is applied (see PRECAUTIONS ).
HOW SUPPLIED
HOW SUPPLIED SECTION
Tretinoin Gel USP, 0.01% is supplied as: 15 g aluminium tube NDC 59651-712-14 45 g aluminium tube NDC 59651-712-46 Storage Conditions: Store below 30°C (86°F). Distributed by: Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. 279 Princeton-Hightstown Road East Windsor, NJ 08520 Manufactured by: Aurobindo Pharma Limited Hyderabad-500 032, India Issued: January 2024
SPL PATIENT PACKAGE INSERT SECTION
SPL PATIENT PACKAGE INSERT SECTION
PATIENT INSTRUCTIONS Tretinoin Gel, USP Acne Treatment IMPORTANT Read Directions Carefully Before Using For Topical Use Only THIS LEAFLET TELLS YOU ABOUT TRETINOIN GEL ACNE TREATMENT AS PRESCRIBED BY YOUR PHYSICIAN. THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE USED ONLY ACCORDING TO YOUR DOCTOR’S INSTRUCTIONS, AND IT SHOULD NOT BE APPLIED TO OTHER AREAS OF THE BODY OR TO OTHER GROWTHS OR LESIONS. THE LONG-TERM SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF THIS PRODUCT IN OTHER DISORDERS HAVE NOT BEEN EVALUATED. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS, BE SURE TO ASK YOUR DOCTOR. WARNINGS TRETINOIN GELS ARE FLAMMABLE. AVOID FIRE, FLAME OR SMOKING DURING USE. Keep out of reach of children. Keep tube tightly closed. Do not expose to heat or store at temperatures above 120°F (49°C). PRECAUTIONS The effects of the sun on your skin. As you know, overexposure to natural sunlight or the artificial sunlight of a sunlamp can cause sunburn. Overexposure to the sun over many years may cause premature aging of the skin and even skin cancer. The chance of these effects occurring will vary depending on skin type, the climate and the care taken to avoid overexposure to the sun. Therapy with tretinoin gel may make your skin more susceptible to sunburn and other adverse effects of the sun, so unprotected exposure to natural or artificial sunlight should be minimized. Laboratory findings. When laboratory mice are exposed to artificial sunlight, they often develop skin tumors. These sunlight-induced tumors may appear more quickly and in greater number if the mouse is also topically treated with the active ingredient in tretinoin gel, tretinoin. In some studies, under different conditions, however, when mice treated with tretinoin gel were exposed to artificial sunlight, the incidence and rate of development of skin tumors was reduced. There is no evidence to date that tretinoin alone will cause the development of skin tumors in either laboratory animals or humans. However, investigations in this area are continuing. Use caution in the sun. When outside, even on hazy days, areas treated with tretinoin gel should be protected. An effective sunscreen should be used any time you are outside (consult your physician for a recommendation of an SPF level which will provide you with the necessary high level of protection). For extended sun exposure, protective clothing, like a hat, should be worn. Do not use artificial sunlamps while you are using tretinoin gel. If you do become sunburned, stop your therapy with tretinoin gel until your skin has recovered. Avoid excessive exposure to wind or cold. Extremes of climate tend to dry or burn normal skin. Skin treated with tretinoin gel may be more vulnerable to these extremes. Your physician can recommend ways to manage your acne treatment under such conditions. Possible problems. The skin of certain sensitive individuals may become excessively red, swollen, blistered or crusted. If you are experiencing severe or persistent irritation, discontinue the use of tretinoin gel and consult your physician. There have been reports that, in some patients, areas treated with tretinoin gel developed a temporary increase or decrease in the amount of skin pigment (color) present. The pigment in these areas returned to normal either when the skin was allowed to adjust to tretinoin gel or therapy was discontinued. Use other medications only on your physician’s advice. Only your physician knows which other medications may be helpful during treatment and will recommend them to you if necessary. Follow the physician’s instructions carefully. In addition, you should avoid preparations that may dry or irritate your skin. These preparations may include certain astringents, toiletries containing alcohol, spices or lime, or certain medicated soaps, shampoos and hair permanent solutions. Do not allow anyone else to use this medication. Do not use other medications with tretinoin gel which are not recommended by your doctor. The medications you have used in the past might cause unnecessary redness or peeling. If you are pregnant, think you are pregnant or are nursing an infant: No studies have been conducted in humans to establish the safety of tretinoin gel in pregnant women. If you are pregnant, think you are pregnant, or are nursing a baby, consult your physician before using this medication. AND WHILE YOU’RE ON TRETINOIN GEL THERAPY Use a mild, non-medicated soap. Avoid frequent washings and harsh scrubbing. Acne isn’t caused by dirt, so no matter how hard you scrub, you can’t wash it away. Washing too frequently or scrubbing too roughly may at times actually make your acne worse. Wash your skin gently with a mild, bland soap. Two or three times a day should be sufficient. Pat skin dry with a towel. Let the face dry 20 to 30 minutes before applying tretinoin gel. Remember, excessive irritation such as rubbing, too much washing, use of other medications not suggested by your physician, etc., may worsen your acne. HOW TO USE TRETINOIN GEL To get the best results with tretinoin gel therapy, it is necessary to use it properly. Forget about the instructions given for other products and the advice of friends. Just stick to the special plan your doctor has laid out for you and be patient. Remember, when tretinoin gel is used properly , many users see improvement by 12 weeks. AGAIN, FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS – BE PATIENT – DON’T START AND STOP THERAPY ON YOUR OWN – IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS, ASK YOUR DOCTOR. To help you use the medication correctly, keep these simple instructions in mind. • Apply tretinoin gel once daily before bedtime, or as directed by your physician. Your physician may advise, especially if your skin is sensitive, that you start your therapy by applying tretinoin gel every other night. First, wash with a mild soap and dry your skin gently. WAIT 20 TO 30 MINUTES BEFORE APPLYING MEDICATION; it is important for skin to be completely dry in order to minimize possible irritation. • It is better not to use more than the amount suggested by your physician or to apply more frequently than instructed. Too much may irritate the skin, waste medication and won’t give faster or better results. • Keep the medication away from the corners of the nose, mouth, eyes and open wounds. Spread away from these areas when applying. • Squeeze about a half inch or less of medication onto the fingertip. While that should be enough for your whole face, after you have some experience with the medication, you may find you need slightly more or less to do the job. The medication should become invisible almost immediately. If it is still visible, or if dry flaking occurs from the gel within a minute or so , you are using too much. Cover the affected area lightly with tretinoin gel by first dabbing it on your forehead, chin and both cheeks, then spreading it over the entire affected area. Smooth gently into the skin. • It is recommended that you apply a moisturizer or a moisturizer with sunscreen that will not aggravate your acne (noncomedogenic) every morning after you wash. WHAT TO EXPECT WITH YOUR NEW TREATMENT Tretinoin gel works deep inside your skin and this takes time. You cannot make tretinoin gel work any faster by applying more than one dose each day, but an excess amount of tretinoin gel may irritate your skin. Be patient. There may be some discomfort or peeling during the early days of treatment. Some patients also notice that their skin begins to take on a blush. These reactions do not happen to everyone. If they do, it is just your skin adjusting to tretinoin gel and this usually subsides within 2 to 4 weeks. These reactions can usually be minimized by following instructions carefully. Should the effects become excessively troublesome, consult your doctor. BY 3 TO 6 WEEKS, some patients notice an appearance of new blemishes (papules and pustules). At this stage it is important to continue using tretinoin gel. If tretinoin gel is going to have a beneficial effect for you, you should notice a continued improvement in your...
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL- 15 g Tube Label
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
Rx only NDC 59651-712-14 Tretinoin Gel, USP 0.01% For Topical Use Only WARNING: Keep out of reach of children. AUROBINDO Net Wt. 15 g
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL- 15 g Tube Carton
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
Rx only NDC 59651-712-14 Tretinoin Gel, USP 0.01% For Topical Use Only WARNING: Keep out of reach of children. AUROBINDO Net Wt. 15 g