FDA label 3c2fc4db-bb09-466d-956c-2df2fd78340d

openFDA label record#

This page contains supplementary openFDA label data. For the canonical label presentation, use the corresponding DailyMed Structured Product Label.

Verified complete openFDA source JSON (canonical bytes are SHA-256 checked before publication)

SPL set ID
104229e0-0504-4ad8-8098-e3166676f521
SPL ID
3c2fc4db-bb09-466d-956c-2df2fd78340d
Version
3
Effective date
2015-10-26
Source export date
2026-08-01
Source partition
6
Source file
https://download.open.fda.gov/drug/label/drug-label-0006-of-0014.json.zip
Source object key
raw/openfda/drug-label/2026-08-01/4d7120b2932458966cd5c2f0e3ab49319f616f09498d059c9ff283a8dac64565/drug-label-0006-of-0014.json.zip
Source manifest SHA-256
bdd1454d0606b622b70458a306b8a10d8a8787db06fd9f46e69c7f7a4524b630
Import run
20260801T225920Z
Imported at
2026-08-01 23:12:49

Warnings cross-check#

openFDA text is shown for search and cross-checking; DailyMed SPL is canonical.

Warnings sections page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

warnings and cautions

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Finasteride is not indicated for use in women or pediatric patients ( 5.1 , 5.4 ). • Women should not handle crushed or broken finasteride tablets when they are pregnant or may potentially be pregnant due to potential risk to a male fetus ( 5.1 , 8.1 , 16 ). • Finasteride causes a decrease in serum PSA levels. Any confirmed increase in PSA while on finasteride may signal the presence of prostate cancer and should be evaluated, even if those values are still within the normal range for men not taking a 5α-reductase inhibitor ( 5.2 ). • 5α-reductase inhibitors may increase the risk of high-grade prostate cancer ( 5.3 , 6.1 ). 5.1 Exposure of Women - Risk to Male Fetus Finasteride is not indicated for use in women. Women should not handle crushed or broken finasteride tablets when they are pregnant or may potentially be pregnant because of the possibility of absorption of finasteride and the subsequent potential risk to a male fetus. Finasteride tablets are coated and will prevent contact with the active ingredient during normal handling, provided that the tablets have not been broken or crushed. [ See Indications and Usage (1) , Contraindications (4) , Use in Specific Populations (8.1) , How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16) and Patient Counseling Information (17.1) . ] 5.2 Effects on Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) In clinical studies with finasteride, 1 mg in men 18 to 41 years of age, the mean value of serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) decreased from 0.7 ng/mL at baseline to 0.5 ng/mL at Month 12. Further, in clinical studies with finasteride, 5 mg when used in older men who have benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), PSA levels are decreased by approximately 50%. Other studies with finasteride (5 mg) showed it may also cause decreases in serum PSA in the presence of prostate cancer. These findings should be taken into account for proper interpretation of serum PSA when evaluating men treated with finasteride. Any confirmed increase from the lowest PSA value while on finasteride (1 mg) may signal the presence of prostate cancer and should be evaluated, even if PSA levels are still within the normal range for men not taking a 5α-reductase inhibitor. Non-compliance to therapy with finasteride may also affect PSA test results. 5.3 Increased Risk of High-Grade Prostate Cancer with 5a-Reductase Inhibitors Men aged 55 and over with a normal digital rectal examination and PSA ≤ 3 ng/mL at baseline taking finasteride 5 mg/day (5 times the dose of finasteride) in the 7-year Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial (PCPT) had an increased risk of Gleason score 8 to 10 prostate cancer (finasteride 1.8% vs. placebo 1.1%). [ See Adverse Reactions (6.1) . ] Similar results were observed in a 4-year placebo-controlled clinical trial with another 5α-reductase inhibitor (dutasteride, AVODART*) (1% dutasteride vs. 0.5% placebo). 5α-reductase inhibitors may increase the risk of development of high-grade prostate cancer. Whether the effect of 5α-reductase inhibitors to reduce prostate volume, or study-related factors, impacted the results of these studies has not been established. 5.4 Pediatric Patients Finasteride is not indicated for use in pediatric patients [ see Use in Specific Populations (8.4) ].

Adverse reactions cross-check#

openFDA text is shown for search and cross-checking; DailyMed SPL is canonical.

Adverse reactions sections page 1 of 1 · 3 matching rows.

adverse reactions

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions, reported in ≥ 1% of patients treated with finasteride and greater than in patients treated with placebo are: decreased libido, erectile dysfunction and ejaculation disorder ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 1-877-446-3679 (1-877-4-INFO-RX) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. Clinical Studies for Finasteride 1 mg in the Treatment of Male Pattern Hair Loss In three controlled clinical trials for finasteride of 12-month duration, 1.4% of patients taking finasteride (n = 945) were discontinued due to adverse experiences that were considered to be possibly, probably or definitely drug-related (1.6% for placebo; n = 934). Clinical adverse experiences that were reported as possibly, probably or definitely drug-related in ≥ 1% of patients treated with finasteride or placebo are presented in Table 1. TABLE 1 Drug-Related Adverse Experiences for Finasteride (1 mg) in Year 1 (%) MALE PATTERN HAIR LOSS Finasteride n = 945 Placebo n = 934 Decreased Libido 1.8 1.3 Erectile Dysfunction 1.3 0.7 Ejaculation Disorder (Decreased Volume of Ejaculate) 1.2 0.7 (0.8) (0.4) Discontinuation due to drug-related sexual adverse experiences 1.2 0.9 Integrated analysis of clinical adverse experiences showed that during treatment with finasteride, 36 (3.8%) of 945 men had reported one or more of these adverse experiences as compared to 20 (2.1%) of 934 men treated with placebo (p = 0.04). Resolution occurred in men who discontinued therapy with finasteride due to these side effects and in most of those who continued therapy. The incidence of each of the above adverse experiences decreased to ≤ 0.3% by the fifth year of treatment with finasteride. In a study of finasteride 1 mg daily in healthy men, a median decrease in ejaculate volume of 0.3 mL (-11%) compared with 0.2 mL (-8%) for placebo was observed after 48 weeks of treatment. Two other studies showed that finasteride at 5 times the dosage of finasteride (5 mg daily) produced significant median decreases of approximately 0.5 mL (-25%) compared to placebo in ejaculate volume, but this was reversible after discontinuation of treatment. In the clinical studies with finasteride, the incidences for breast tenderness and enlargement, hypersensitivity reactions, and testicular pain in finasteride-treated patients were not different from those in patients treated with placebo. Controlled Clinical Trials and Long-Term Open Extension Studies for Finasteride 5 mg and AVODART* (dutasteride) in the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia In the finasteride (5 mg) Long-Term Efficacy and Safety Study (PLESS), a 4-year controlled clinical study, 3,040 patients between the ages of 45 and 78 with symptomatic BPH and an enlarged prostate were evaluated for safety over a period of 4 years (1,524 on finasteride 5 mg/day and 1,516 on placebo). 3.7% (57 patients) treated with finasteride 5 mg and 2.1% (32 patients) treated with placebo discontinued therapy as a result of adverse reactions related to sexual function, which are the most frequently reported adverse reactions. Table 2 presents the only clinical adverse reactions considered possibly, probably or definitely drug-related by the investigator, for which the incidence on finasteride (5 mg) was ≥ 1% and greater than placebo over the 4 years of the study. In years 2 to 4 of the study, there was no significant difference between treatment groups in the incidences of impotence, decreased libido and ejaculation disorder. TABLE 2 n = 1,524 and 1,516, finasteride vs. placebo, respectively Drug-Related Adverse Experiences for Finasteride 5 mg BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA Year 1 (%) Years 2, 3 and 4 Combined Years 2 to 4 (%) Finasteride, 5 mg Placebo Finasteride, 5 mg Placebo Impotence 8.1 3.7 5.1 5.1 Decreased Libido 6.4 3.4 2.6 2.6 Decreased Volume of Ejaculate 3.7 0.8 1.5 0.5 Ejaculation Disorder 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 Breast Enlargement 0.5 0.1 1.8 1.1 Breast Tenderness 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.3 Rash 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.1 The adverse experience profiles in the 1-year, placebo-controlled, Phase III BPH studies and the 5-year open extensions with finasteride 5 mg and PLESS were similar. There is no evidence of increased sexual adverse experiences with increased duration of treatment with finasteride 5 mg. New reports of drug-related sexual adverse experiences decreased with duration of therapy. During the 4- to 6-year placebo- and comparator-controlled Medical Therapy of Prostatic Symptoms (MTOPS) study that enrolled 3,047 men, there were four cases of breast cancer in men treated with finasteride (5 mg) but no cases in men not treated with finasteride (5 mg). During the 4-year placebo-controlled PLESS study that enrolled 3,040 men, there were two cases of breast cancer in placebo-treated men, but no cases were reported in men treated with finasteride (5 mg). During the 7-year placebo-controlled Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial (PCPT) that enrolled 18,882 men, there was one case of breast cancer in men treated with finasteride (5 mg), and one case of breast cancer in men treated with placebo. The relationship between long-term use of finasteride and male breast neoplasia is currently unknown. The PCPT trial was a 7-year randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial that enrolled 18,882 healthy men ≥ 55 years of age with a normal digital rectal examination and a PSA ≤ 3 ng/mL. Men received either finasteride 5 mg or placebo daily. Patients were evaluated annually with PSA and digital rectal exams. Biopsies were performed for elevated PSA, an abnormal digital rectal exam or the end of study. The incidence of Gleason score 8 to 10 prostate cancer was higher in men treated with finasteride (1.8%) than in those treated with placebo (1.1%). In a 4-year placebo-controlled clinical trial with another 5α-reductase inhibitor [AVODART * (dutasteride)], similar results for Gleason score 8 to 10 prostate cancer were observed (1% dutasteride vs. 0.5% placebo). The clinical significance of these findings with respect to use of finasteride by men is unknown. No clinical benefit has been demonstrated in patients with prostate cancer treated with finasteride (5 mg). Finasteride (5 mg) is not approved to reduce the risk of developing prostate cancer. 6.2 Post-Marketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of finasteride. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure: Hypersensitivity Reaction: hypersensitivity reactions such as rash, pruritus, urticaria, and angioedema (including swelling of the lips, tongue, throat, and face); Reproductive System: sexual dysfunction that continued after discontinuation of treatment, including erectile dysfunction, libido disorders, ejaculation disorders and orgasm disorders; male infertility and/or poor seminal quality (normalization or improvement of seminal quality has been reported after discontinuation of finasteride); testicular pain. [ See Adverse Reactions (6.1) . ] Neoplasms: male breast cancer; Breast disorders: breast tenderness and enlargement; Nervous System/Psychiatric: depression

adverse reactions table

<table ID="_RefID0EXBAE" width="100%"> <caption>TABLE 1</caption> <col width="34%"/> <col width="34%"/> <col width="33%"/> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="3" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"> <paragraph> <content styleCode="bold">Drug-Related Adverse Experiences for Finasteride (1 mg) in Year 1 (%)</content> </paragraph> <paragraph> <content styleCode="bold">MALE PATTERN HAIR LOSS</content> </paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"/> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Finasteride</paragraph> <paragraph>n = 945</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Placebo</paragraph> <paragraph>n = 934</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Decreased Libido</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.8</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.3</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Erectile Dysfunction</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.3</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.7</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Ejaculation Disorder</paragraph> <paragraph> <content styleCode="italics"> (Decreased Volume of Ejaculate)</content> </paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.2 </paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.7</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph> <content styleCode="italics">(0.8)</content> </paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph> <content styleCode="italics">(0.4)</content> </paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Discontinuation due to drug-related sexual adverse experiences</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.2</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.9</paragraph> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>

adverse reactions table

<table ID="_RefID0EFGAE" width="100%"> <caption>TABLE 2</caption> <col width="37%"/> <col width="20%"/> <col width="11%"/> <col width="20%"/> <col width="11%"/> <tfoot> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" styleCode="Botrule" valign="top">n = 1,524 and 1,516, finasteride vs. placebo, respectively</td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="5" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"> <paragraph> <content styleCode="bold">Drug-Related Adverse Experiences for Finasteride 5 mg</content> </paragraph> <paragraph> <content styleCode="bold">BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA</content> </paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"/> <td align="center" colspan="2" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Year 1</paragraph> <paragraph>(%)</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Years 2, 3 and 4<footnote ID="_Ref433632397">Combined Years 2 to 4</footnote> </paragraph> <paragraph>(%)</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"/> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Finasteride, 5 mg</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Placebo</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Finasteride, 5 mg</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Placebo</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Impotence</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>8.1</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>3.7</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>5.1</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>5.1</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Decreased Libido</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>6.4</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>3.4</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>2.6</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>2.6</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Decreased Volume of Ejaculate</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>3.7</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.8</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.5</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.5</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Ejaculation Disorder</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.8</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.1</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.2</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.1</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Breast Enlargement</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.5</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.1</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.8</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>1.1</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Breast Tenderness</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.4</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.1</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.7</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.3</paragraph> </td> </tr> <tr> <td styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>Rash</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.5</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.2</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.5</paragraph> </td> <td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule " valign="top"> <paragraph>0.1</paragraph> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>