Isosorbide Mononitrate

openFDA label record#

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Verified complete openFDA source JSON (canonical bytes are SHA-256 checked before publication)

Brand name
Isosorbide Mononitrate
Generic name
ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE
Manufacturer
Coupler LLC
Product type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
SPL set ID
55f240e1-3056-38cc-e063-6294a90a814e
SPL ID
55f236a5-e62f-efbb-e063-6394a90a0d5b
Version
1
Effective date
2026-07-06
Source export date
2026-08-01
Source partition
7
Source file
https://download.open.fda.gov/drug/label/drug-label-0007-of-0014.json.zip
Source object key
raw/openfda/drug-label/2026-08-01/29baabee7fa6726d72190670d84f1571113181a958a8119cbe97e8f0d1d955b2/drug-label-0007-of-0014.json.zip
Source manifest SHA-256
bdd1454d0606b622b70458a306b8a10d8a8787db06fd9f46e69c7f7a4524b630
Import run
20260801T225920Z
Imported at
2026-08-01 23:15:11
Harmonized routes table
Harmonized routes
ORAL

Warnings cross-check#

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warnings

WARNINGS Amplification of the vasodilatory effects of isosorbide mononitrate by sildenafil can result in severe hypotension. The time course and dose dependence of this interaction have not been studied. Appropriate supportive care has not been studied, but it seems reasonable to treat this as a nitrate overdose, with elevation of the extremities and with central volume expansion. The benefits of isosorbide mononitrate in patients with acute myocardial infarction or congestive heart failure have not been established. Because the effects of isosorbide mononitrate are difficult to terminate rapidly, this drug is not recommended in these settings. If isosorbide mononitrate is used in these conditions, careful clinical or hemodynamic monitoring must be used to avoid the hazards of hypotension and tachycardia.

Adverse reactions cross-check#

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adverse reactions

ADVERSE REACTIONS Headache is the most frequent side effect and was the cause of 2% of all dropouts from controlled-clinical trials. Headache decreased in incidence after the first few days of therapy. The following table shows the frequency of adverse reactions observed in 1% or more of subjects in 6 placebo-controlled trials, conducted in the United States and abroad. The same table shows the frequency of withdrawal for these adverse reactions. In many cases the adverse reactions were of uncertain relation to drug treatment. Frequency Of Adverse Reactions (Discontinuations)* 6 Placebo-Controlled Studies Dose Placebo 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg Patients 160 54 52 159 Headache 6% (0%) 17% (0%) 13% (0%) 35% (5%) Fatigue 2% (0%) 0% (0%) 4% (0%) 1% (0%) Upper Respiratory Infection <1% (0%) 0% (0%) 4% (0%) 1% (0%) Pain <1% (0%) 4% (0%) 0% (0%) <1% (0%) Dizziness 1% (0%) 0% (0%) 0% (0%) 4% (0%) Nausea <1% (0%) 0% (0%) 0% (0%) 3% (2%) Increased Cough <1% (0%) 0% (0%) 2% (0%) <1% (0%) Rash 0% (0%) 2% (2%) 0% (0%) <1% (0%) Abdominal Pain <1% (0%) 0% (0%) 2% (0%) 0% (0%) Allergic Reaction 0% (0%) 0% (0%) 2% (0%) 0% (0%) Cardiovascular Disorder 0% (0%) 2% (0%) 0% (0%) 0% (0%) Chest Pain <1% (0%) 0% (0%) 2% (0%) <1% (0%) Diarrhea 0% (0%) 0% (0%) 2% (0%) 0% (0%) Flushing 0% (0%) 0% (0%) 2% (0%) 0% (0%) Emotional Lability 0% (0%) 2% (0%) 0% (0%) 0% (0%) Pruritus 1% (0%) 2% (2%) 0% (0%) 0% (0%) *Some individuals discontinued for multiple reasons. Other adverse reactions, each reported by fewer than 1% of exposed patients, and in many cases of uncertain relation to drug treatment, were: Cardiovascular: acute myocardial infarction, apoplexy, arrhythmias, bradycardia, edema, hypertension, hypotension, pallor, palpitations, tachycardia. Dermatologic: sweating. Gastrointestinal: anorexia, dry mouth, dyspepsia, thirst, vomiting, decreased weight. Genitourinary: prostatic disorder. Miscellaneous: amblyopia, back pain, bitter taste, muscle cramps, neck pain, paresthesia, susurrus aurium. Neurologic: anxiety, impaired concentration, depression, insomnia, nervousness, nightmares, restlessness, tremor, vertigo. Respiratory: asthma, dyspnea, sinusitis. Extremely rarely, ordinary doses of organic nitrates have caused methemoglobinemia in normal-seeming patients; for further discussion of its diagnosis and treatment see OVERDOSAGE . To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-855-204-1431 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

adverse reactions table

<table width="100%"><col width="30%"/><col width="20%"/><col width="16%"/><col width="17%"/><col width="15%"/><tbody><tr><td align="center" colspan="5" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">Frequency Of Adverse Reactions</content></paragraph><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">(Discontinuations)*</content></paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"/><td align="center" colspan="4" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>6 Placebo-Controlled Studies</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Dose</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Placebo</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>5 mg</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>10 mg</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>20 mg</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Patients</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>160</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>54</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>52</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>159</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Headache</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>6% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>17% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>13% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>35% (5%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Fatigue</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>4% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>1% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Upper Respiratory Infection</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>4% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>1% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Pain</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>4% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Dizziness</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>4% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Nausea</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>3% (2%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Increased Cough</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Rash</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (2%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Abdominal Pain</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Allergic Reaction</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Cardiovascular Disorder</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Chest Pain</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>&lt;1% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Diarrhea</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Flushing</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Emotional Lability</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Pruritus</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>1% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>2% (2%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="bottom"><paragraph>0% (0%)</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" styleCode="Toprule " valign="top"><paragraph>*Some individuals discontinued for multiple reasons.</paragraph></td></tr></tbody></table>