XYWAV

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Brand name
XYWAV
Generic name
CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, AND SODIUM OXYBATES
Manufacturer
Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Product type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
SPL set ID
1e0ae43a-037f-42af-8e23-a0e51d75abe8
SPL ID
6815ce2b-51e5-4d03-92a6-523718ab0d8c
Version
16
Effective date
2025-07-01
Source export date
2026-10-12
Source partition
6
Source file
https://download.open.fda.gov/drug/label/drug-label-0006-of-0014.json.zip
Source object key
raw/openfda/drug-label/2026-10-12/b25dad4aaef9c88f0e827394a34fbbd1ce7d71422fa46b5d1e123befad498c1d/drug-label-0006-of-0014.json.zip
Source manifest SHA-256
7e6b178df8f32cac9a78e0f5d09c588344509b04fe41effb1dde9102e2a45be6
Import run
20261013T011858Z
Imported at
2026-10-13 01:47:11
Harmonized routes table
Harmonized routes
ORAL

Boxed warning cross-check#

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boxed warning

WARNING: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DEPRESSION and ABUSE AND MISUSE. • Central Nervous System Depression XYWAV is a CNS depressant. Clinically significant respiratory depression and obtundation may occur in patients treated with XYWAV at recommended doses [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.4 )]. Many patients who received XYWAV during clinical trials in narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia were receiving central nervous system stimulants [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 , 14.2 , 14.3 )]. • Abuse and Misuse The active moiety of XYWAV is oxybate or gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB). Abuse or misuse of illicit GHB, either alone or in combination with other CNS depressants, is associated with CNS adverse reactions, including seizure, respiratory depression, decreases in the level of consciousness, coma, and death [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]. Because of the risks of CNS depression and abuse and misuse, XYWAV is available only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) called the XYWAV and XYREM REMS [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )]. WARNING: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (CNS) DEPRESSION and ABUSE AND MISUSE. See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Central Nervous System Depression • XYWAV is a CNS depressant, and respiratory depression can occur with XYWAV use ( 5.1 , 5.4 ) Abuse and Misuse • The active moiety of XYWAV is oxybate or gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB). Abuse or misuse of illicit GHB is associated with CNS adverse reactions, including seizure, respiratory depression, decreased consciousness, coma, and death ( 5.2 , 9.2 ) XYWAV is available only through a restricted program called the XYWAV and XYREM REMS ( 5.3 )

Warnings cross-check#

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warnings and cautions

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • CNS depression: Use caution when considering the concurrent use of XYWAV with other CNS depressants ( 5.1 ). • Caution patients against hazardous activities requiring complete mental alertness or motor coordination within the first 6 hours of dosing or after first initiating treatment until certain that XYWAV does not affect them adversely ( 5.1 ). • Depression and suicidality: Monitor patients for emergent or increased depression and suicidality ( 5.5 ). • Confusion/Anxiety: Monitor for impaired motor/cognitive function ( 5.6 ). • Parasomnias: Evaluate episodes of sleepwalking ( 5.7 ). 5.1 Central Nervous System Depression XYWAV is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant. Clinically significant respiratory depression and obtundation has occurred in adult patients taking sodium oxybate (same active moiety as XYWAV) at recommended doses in clinical trials and may occur in patients treated with XYWAV at recommended doses. XYWAV is contraindicated in combination with alcohol and sedative hypnotics. The concurrent use of XYWAV with other CNS depressants, including but not limited to opioid analgesics, benzodiazepines, sedating antidepressants or antipsychotics, sedating anti-epileptic drugs, general anesthetics, muscle relaxants, and/or illicit CNS depressants, may increase the risk of respiratory depression, hypotension, profound sedation, syncope, and death. If use of these CNS depressants in combination with XYWAV is required, dose reduction or discontinuation of one or more CNS depressants (including XYWAV) should be considered. In addition, if short-term use of an opioid (e.g., post- or perioperative) is required, interruption of treatment with XYWAV should be considered. Healthcare providers should caution patients about operating hazardous machinery, including automobiles or airplanes, until they are reasonably certain that XYWAV does not affect them adversely (e.g., impair judgment, thinking, or motor skills). Patients should not engage in hazardous occupations or activities requiring complete mental alertness or motor coordination, such as operating machinery or a motor vehicle or flying an airplane, for at least 6 hours after taking XYWAV. Patients should be queried about CNS depression‐related events upon initiation of XYWAV therapy and periodically thereafter. XYWAV is available only through a restricted program under a REMS [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . 5.2 Abuse and Misuse XYWAV is a Schedule III controlled substance. The active moiety of XYWAV is oxybate, also known as gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), a Schedule I controlled substance. Abuse of illicit GHB, either alone or in combination with other CNS depressants, is associated with CNS adverse reactions, including seizure, respiratory depression, decreases in the level of consciousness, coma, and death. The rapid onset of sedation, coupled with the amnestic features of GHB, particularly when combined with alcohol, has proven to be dangerous for the voluntary and involuntary user (e.g., assault victim). Because illicit use and abuse of GHB have been reported, healthcare providers should carefully evaluate patients for a history of drug abuse and follow them closely, particularly for signs of misuse or abuse of GHB (including but not limited to increase in size or frequency of dosing, drug-seeking behavior, feigned cataplexy) [see Drug Abuse and Dependence ( 9.2 )] . If abuse is suspected, treatment with XYWAV should be discontinued . XYWAV is available only through a restricted program under a REMS [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . 5.3 XYWAV and XYREM REMS XYWAV is available only through a restricted distribution program called the XYWAV and XYREM REMS because of the risks of central nervous system depression, and abuse and misuse [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.2 )]. Notable requirements of the XYWAV and XYREM REMS include the following: • Healthcare Providers who prescribe XYWAV are specially certified • XYWAV will be dispensed only by the central pharmacy that is specially certified • XYWAV will be dispensed and shipped only to patients who are enrolled in the XYWAV and XYREM REMS with documentation of safe use. Further information is available at www.XYWAVXYREMREMS.com or 1-866-997-3688. 5.4 Respiratory Depression and Sleep-Disordered Breathing XYWAV may impair respiratory drive, especially in patients with compromised respiratory function. In overdoses of oxybate and with illicit use of GHB, life-threatening respiratory depression has been reported [see Overdosage ( 10 )]. Increased apnea and reduced oxygenation may occur with XYWAV administration in adult and pediatric patients. A significant increase in the number of central apneas and clinically significant oxygen desaturation may occur in patients with obstructive sleep apnea treated with XYWAV. In a study assessing the respiratory-depressant effects of Xyrem (same active moiety as XYWAV) at doses up to 9 g per night in 21 adult patients with narcolepsy, no dose-related changes in oxygen saturation were demonstrated in the group as a whole. One of the four patients with preexisting moderate-to-severe sleep apnea had significant worsening of the apnea/hypopnea index during treatment. In a study assessing the effects of Xyrem 9 g per night in 50 adult patients with obstructive sleep apnea, Xyrem did not increase the severity of sleep‑disordered breathing and did not adversely affect the average duration and severity of oxygen desaturation overall. However, there was a significant increase in the number of central apneas in patients taking Xyrem, and clinically significant oxygen desaturation (≤55%) was measured in three patients (6%) after Xyrem administration, with one patient withdrawing from the study and two continuing after single brief instances of desaturation. During polysomnographic evaluation (PSG), central sleep apnea and oxygen desaturation were observed in pediatric patients with narcolepsy treated with Xyrem. Prescribers should be aware that increased central apneas and clinically relevant oxygen desaturation events have been observed with sodium oxybate administration in adult and pediatric patients. In clinical trials of Xyrem in 128 adult patients with narcolepsy, two patients had profound CNS depression, which resolved after supportive respiratory intervention. Two other patients discontinued sodium oxybate because of severe difficulty breathing and an increase in obstructive sleep apnea. In two controlled trials assessing PSG measures in adult patients with narcolepsy, 40 of 477 patients were included with a baseline apnea/hypopnea index of 16 to 67 events per hour, indicative of mild to severe sleep-disordered breathing. None of the 40 patients had a clinically significant worsening of respiratory function, as measured by apnea/hypopnea index and pulse oximetry at doses of 4.5 g to 9 g per night. Prescribers should be aware that sleep-related breathing disorders tend to be more prevalent in obese patients, in men, in postmenopausal women not on hormone replacement therapy, and among patients with narcolepsy. 5.5 Depression and Suicidality Depression, and suicidal ideation and behavior can occur in patients treated with XYWAV. In Study 1 [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )] , depression and depressed mood were reported in 3% and 4%, respectively, of patients treated with XYWAV. Two patients (1%) discontinued XYWAV because of depression, but in most cases, no change in XYWAV treatment was required. In Study 2 [see Clinical Studies ( 14.3 )] , depression and depressed mood were reported in 1 patient (1%) and in 5 patients (3%), respectively, of patients treated with XYWAV, all of whom continued XYWAV treatment. In clinical trials of Xyrem (same active moiety as XYWAV) in adult patients with narcolepsy (n=781), there were two suicides and two attempted suicides in patients treated with Xyrem, including three patients with a previous history of depressive psychiatric disorder. Of the two suicides, one patient used Xyrem in conjunction with other drugs. Xyrem was not involved in the second suicide. Adverse reactions of depression were reported by 7% of 781 patients treated with Xyrem, with four patients (<1%) discontinuing because of depression. In most cases, no change in Xyrem treatment was required. In a clinical trial with Xyrem in pediatric patients with narcolepsy (n=104), one patient experienced suicidal ideation and two patients reported depression while taking Xyrem. The emergence of depression in patients treated with XYWAV requires careful and immediate evaluation. Patients with a previous history of a depressive illness and/or suicide attempt should be monitored carefully for the emergence of depressive symptoms while taking XYWAV. 5.6 Other Behavioral or Psychiatric Adverse Reactions Other behavioral and psychiatric adverse reactions can occur in patients taking XYWAV. In Study 1, confusion occurred in 1% of patients treated with XYWAV and anxiety occurred in 5% of patients treated with XYWAV. One patient experienced visual hallucinations and confusion after ingesting approximately 9 grams of XYWAV. In Study 2, confusion occurred in 3% of patients treated with XYWAV, and anxiety occurred in 16% patients treated with XYWAV. One patient experienced visual hallucinations which led to discontinuation of XYWAV. Other neuropsychiatric reactions reported in clinical trials of Xyrem (same active moiety as XYWAV) in adult patients with narcolepsy and in the postmarketing setting included hallucinations, paranoia, psychosis, aggression, and agitation. In a pediatric clinical trial with Xyrem in patients with narcolepsy, neuropsychiatric reactions, including acute psychosis, confusion, and anxiety, were reported while taking Xyrem. The emergence or increase in the occurrence of behavioral or psychiatric events in patients taking XYWAV should be carefully monitored. 5.7 Parasomnias Parasomnias can occur in patients taking XYWAV. In Study 1, parasomnias, including sleepwalking, were reported in 6% of patients treated with XYWAV. In Study 2, parasomnias, including sleepwalking, were reported in 5% of patients treated with XYWAV. In a clinical trial of Xyrem (same active moiety as XYWAV) in adult patients with narcolepsy, five instances of sleepwalking with potential injury or significant injury were reported. Parasomnias, including sleepwalking, also have been reported in a pediatric clinical trial with sodium oxybate and in postmarketing experience with sodium oxybate. Episodes of sleepwalking should be fully evaluated and appropriate interventions considered.

Adverse reactions cross-check#

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adverse reactions

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions appear in other sections of the labeling: • CNS depression [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Abuse and Misuse [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Respiratory Depression and Sleep-Disordered Breathing [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Depression and Suicidality [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Other Behavioral or Psychiatric Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] • Parasomnias [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Most common adverse reactions in adults with narcolepsy or IH (≥5%) were nausea, headache, dizziness, anxiety, insomnia, decreased appetite, hyperhidrosis, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth, parasomnia, somnolence, fatigue, and tremor ( 6.1 ). In a pediatric study with sodium oxybate (same active moiety as XYWAV), the most common adverse reactions (≥5%) were nausea, enuresis, vomiting, headache, weight decreased, decreased appetite, dizziness, and sleepwalking ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-520-5568, or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/Medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. Adult Patients with Narcolepsy The safety of XYWAV was evaluated in a 16‑week double-blind placebo-controlled randomized-withdrawal study in patients with narcolepsy with cataplexy (Study 1), which was followed by an open-label extension phase lasting 24 weeks [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )] . Study 1 included an open‑label titration period (OL OTTP), a stable-dose period (SDP), and a double‑blind, placebo‑controlled, randomized-withdrawal period (DB RWP). A total of 201 patients, ages 18 to 70 years, received XYWAV at individually titrated doses for 14 weeks, followed by randomization to XYWAV or matching placebo for 2 weeks of treatment. The mean exposure to XYWAV during this study, including titration, the randomized withdrawal period, and the open-label extension, was 151 days. In patients who remained on treatment, adverse reactions tended to occur early and diminish over time. Adverse Reactions Leading to Treatment Discontinuation in Study 1 In Study 1, 9 of 201 patients (4%) reported adverse reactions that led to withdrawal from the study (anxiety, decreased appetite, depressed mood, depression, fatigue, headache, irritability, nausea, pain in extremity, parasomnia, somnolence, and vomiting). The most common adverse reaction leading to discontinuation was nausea (1.5%). The majority of adverse reactions leading to discontinuation began during the first few weeks of treatment. Commonly Observed Adverse Reactions The most common adverse reactions in Study 1 (incidence ≥5% of XYWAV-treated patients) were headache, nausea, dizziness, decreased appetite, parasomnia, diarrhea, hyperhidrosis, anxiety, and vomiting. Adverse Reactions Occurring at an Incidence of 2% or Greater: Table 4 lists adverse reactions observed in the open-label titration and stable dose periods of Study 1 that occurred at a frequency of 2% or greater in adult patients treated with XYWAV. Table 4: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥2% of Adult Patients Treated with XYWAV in the Open-Label Titration and Stable Dose Periods in Study 1 * * Adverse reactions related to XYWAV were reported less frequently, as an overall incidence, in patients on Xyrem at study entry than in Xyrem-naïve patients. † Includes abnormal dreams, abnormal sleep-related event, rapid eye movements sleep abnormal, sleep paralysis, sleep talking, sleep terror, sleep-related eating disorder, somnambulism ‡ Includes hyperhidrosis and night sweats § Includes anxiety, agitation, panic attack, tension ¶ Includes fatigue and asthenia Adverse Reaction Open-Label Titration Period + Stable Dose Period (14 weeks) (N=201) % Headache 20 Nausea 13 Dizziness 10 Decreased appetite 8 Parasomnia † 6 Diarrhea 6 Hyperhidrosis ‡ 6 Anxiety § 5 Vomiting 5 Fatigue ¶ 4 Dry mouth 4 Depressed mood 4 Enuresis 4 Irritability 3 Paresthesia 3 Depression 3 Tremor 3 Somnolence 2 Muscle spasms 2 Pediatric Patients (7 Years of Age and Older) with Narcolepsy In the pediatric clinical trial with Xyrem (same active moiety as XYWAV), 104 patients aged 7 to 17 years (37 patients aged 7 to 11 years; 67 patients aged 12 to 17 years) with narcolepsy received Xyrem for up to one year [see Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )] . This study included an open-label safety continuation period in which eligible patients received Xyrem for up to an additional 2 years. The median and maximum exposure across the entire study were 371 and 987 days, respectively. Adverse Reactions Leading to Treatment Discontinuation In the pediatric clinical trial with Xyrem, 7 of 104 patients reported adverse reactions that led to withdrawal from the study (hallucination, tactile; suicidal ideation; weight decreased; sleep apnea syndrome; affect lability; anger, anxiety, depression; and headache). Adverse Reactions in the Xyrem Pediatric Clinical Trial The most common adverse reactions (≥5%) were nausea (20%), enuresis (19%), vomiting (18%), headache (17%), weight decreased (13%), decreased appetite (9%), dizziness (8%), and sleepwalking (6%). Additional information regarding safety in pediatric patients appears in the following sections: • Respiratory Depression and Sleep-Disordered Breathing [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Depression and Suicidality [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Other Behavioral or Psychiatric Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] • Parasomnias [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] The overall adverse reaction profile of Xyrem in the pediatric clinical trial was similar to that seen in the adult clinical trial program. The safety profile in pediatric patients with XYWAV is expected to be similar to that of adult patients treated with XYWAV and to that of pediatric patients treated with Xyrem. Adult Patients with Idiopathic Hypersomnia The safety of XYWAV was evaluated in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized‑withdrawal study in patients with IH (Study 2). This study consisted of an open‑label titration period (OL OTTP) up to 14 weeks, a stable-dose period (SDP) for 2 weeks, a double‑blind, placebo‑controlled, randomized-withdrawal period (DB RWP) for 2 weeks, and an open-label extension period for 24 weeks (all study periods up to 42 weeks) [see Clinical Studies ( 14.3 )] . The study was conducted in 154 adult male and female patients ages 19 to 75 years of age with IH. The mean exposure to XYWAV during this study, including titration, the randomized withdrawal period, and the open-label extension, was 204 days. In patients who remained on treatment, adverse reactions tended to occur early and diminish over time. Adverse Reactions Leading to Treatment Discontinuation in Study 2 In Study 2, across all study periods (excluding placebo during the DB RWP) (up to 42 weeks), 17 of 154 patients (11%) reported adverse reactions that led to withdrawal from the study (anxiety, nausea, insomnia, vomiting, fatigue, feeling abnormal, fall, decreased appetite, dizziness, paresthesia, tremor, parasomnia, confusional state, hallucination visual, and irritability). The most common adverse reaction leading to discontinuation was anxiety (3.2%). The majority of adverse reactions leading to discontinuation began during the first few weeks of treatment. Commonly Observed Adverse Reactions The most common adverse reactions in Study 2 (incidence ≥5% of XYWAV‑treated patients) in addition to those observed in Study 1 as most common were insomnia, dry mouth, fatigue, somnolence, and tremor. The safety profile observed in Study 2 was similar to that of Study 1. Adverse reactions occurring in ≥2% of patients treated with XYWAV in the open-label titration and stable dose periods in Study 2 are shown in Table 5: Table 5: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥2% of Patients Treated with XYWAV in the Open-Label Titration and Stable Dose Periods in Study 2 * includes anxiety, nervousness, and panic attack † includes middle insomnia, initial insomnia, insomnia, and terminal insomnia ‡ includes hyperhidrosis and night sweats § includes fatigue and asthenia ¶ includes somnolence and sedation # includes confusional arousal, sleep paralysis, nightmare, sleep talking, somnambulism, and hypnopompic hallucination ♠ includes balance disorder and ataxia Adverse Reaction Open-Label Titration Period + Stable Dose Period (up to 16 weeks) (N=154) % Nausea 21 Headache 16 Anxiety * 12 Dizziness 12 Insomnia † 9 Hyperhidrosis ‡ 8 Decreased appetite 8 Vomiting 7 Dry mouth 6 Diarrhea 5 Fatigue § 5 Somnolence ¶ 5 Tremor 5 Parasomnia # 5 Balance disorder ♠ 3 Muscle spasms 3 Fall 3 Paresthesia 3 Snoring 3 Weight decreased 3 Bruxism 3 Confusional state 3 Depressed mood 3 Feeling drunk 3 Irritability 3 Additional Adverse Reactions Adverse reactions observed in clinical studies with Xyrem (≥2%), but not observed in Study 1 or Study 2 at a frequency of higher than 2%, and which may be relevant for XYWAV: Pain, pain in extremity, cataplexy, disturbance in attention, sleep paralysis, and disorientation. 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of sodium oxybate. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure: Arthralgia, fall*, fluid retention, hangover, hypersensitivity, hypertension, memory impairment, nocturia, and vision blurred. * The sudden onset of sleep in patients taking sodium oxybate, including in a standing position or while rising from bed, has led to falls complicated by injuries, in some cases requiring hospitalization.

adverse reactions table

<table styleCode="Noautorules" width="100%"><caption>Table 4: Adverse Reactions Occurring in &#x2265;2% of Adult Patients Treated with XYWAV in the Open-Label Titration and Stable Dose Periods in Study 1<sup>*</sup></caption><col width="50%"/><col width="50%"/><tfoot><tr><td align="left" colspan="2" valign="top"><sup>*</sup>Adverse reactions related to XYWAV were reported less frequently, as an overall incidence, in patients on Xyrem at study entry than in Xyrem-na&#xEF;ve patients. <sup>&#x2020;</sup>Includes abnormal dreams, abnormal sleep-related event, rapid eye movements sleep abnormal, sleep paralysis, sleep talking, sleep terror, sleep-related eating disorder, somnambulism <sup>&#x2021;</sup>Includes hyperhidrosis and night sweats <sup>&#xA7;</sup>Includes anxiety, agitation, panic attack, tension <sup>&#xB6;</sup>Includes fatigue and asthenia </td></tr></tfoot><tbody><tr><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">Adverse Reaction</content></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">Open-Label Titration Period + Stable Dose Period (14 weeks) (N=201) %</content></paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Headache</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>20</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Nausea</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>13</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Dizziness</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>10</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Decreased appetite</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>8</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>Parasomnia<sup>&#x2020;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>6</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Diarrhea</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>6</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Hyperhidrosis<sup>&#x2021;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>6</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Anxiety<sup>&#xA7;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Vomiting</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Fatigue<sup>&#xB6;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>4</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Dry mouth</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>4</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Depressed mood</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>4</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Enuresis</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>4</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Irritability</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Paresthesia</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Depression</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Tremor</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Somnolence</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="top"><paragraph>2</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Muscle spasms</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"><paragraph>2</paragraph></td></tr></tbody></table>

adverse reactions table

<table styleCode="Noautorules" width="100%"><caption>Table 5: Adverse Reactions Occurring in &#x2265;2% of Patients Treated with XYWAV in the Open-Label Titration and Stable Dose Periods in Study 2</caption><col width="50%"/><col width="50%"/><tfoot><tr><td align="left" colspan="2" valign="top"><sup>*</sup> includes anxiety, nervousness, and panic attack <sup>&#x2020;</sup> includes middle insomnia, initial insomnia, insomnia, and terminal insomnia <sup>&#x2021;</sup> includes hyperhidrosis and night sweats <sup>&#xA7;</sup> includes fatigue and asthenia <sup>&#xB6;</sup> includes somnolence and sedation <sup>#</sup> includes confusional arousal, sleep paralysis, nightmare, sleep talking, somnambulism, and hypnopompic hallucination <sup>&#x2660; </sup>includes balance disorder and ataxia </td></tr></tfoot><tbody><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="top"><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">Adverse Reaction</content></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="middle"><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">Open-Label Titration Period + Stable Dose Period</content></paragraph><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">(up to 16 weeks)</content></paragraph><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">(N=154)</content></paragraph><paragraph><content styleCode="bold">%</content></paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Nausea</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>21</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Headache</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>16</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Anxiety<sup>*</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>12</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Dizziness</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>12</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Insomnia<sup>&#x2020;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>9</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Hyperhidrosis<sup>&#x2021;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>8</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Decreased appetite</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>8</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Vomiting</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>7</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Dry mouth</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>6</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Diarrhea</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Fatigue<sup>&#xA7;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Somnolence<sup>&#xB6;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Tremor</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Parasomnia<sup>#</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>5</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Balance disorder<sup>&#x2660;</sup></paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Muscle spasms</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Fall</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Paresthesia</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Snoring</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Weight decreased</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Bruxism</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Confusional state</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Depressed mood</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Lrule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Feeling drunk</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Lrule Toprule Botrule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr><tr><td styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="middle"><paragraph>Irritability</paragraph></td><td align="center" styleCode="Rrule Botrule Lrule Toprule " valign="middle"><paragraph>3</paragraph></td></tr></tbody></table>

Reported adverse events (FAERS/openFDA)#

Adverse event summaries are temporarily unavailable. Other product information remains available.