Letrozole

Product NDC
42254-243
11-digit product format
422540243
Labeler code
42254
Product ID
42254-243_0193faa4-9b02-4ccd-9751-de6124cc8c68
Type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Nonproprietary name
Letrozole
Dosage form
TABLET, FILM COATED
Route
ORAL
Labeler
Rebel Distributors Corp
Application
ANDA090289
Marketing category
ANDA
Marketing start
2011-06-03
Marketing end
0000-00-00
Substance
LETROZOLE
Active strength
3 mg/1
Pharmacologic classes
Aromatase Inhibitor [EPC],Aromatase Inhibitors [MoA]
NDC exclude flag
E
Listing certified through
2017-12-31
Current FDA listing
Historical FDA.report record

NDC auxiliary status#

These records are reproduced from FDA’s unfinished, excluded, and compounder listings. They describe what appeared in the source files; a missing record does not establish a regulatory status. View all current auxiliary records, including entries without an NDC. · View the auxiliary file history.

Current NDC status page 1 of 1 · 2 matching rows.

Dataset, Scope, Product NDC table
DatasetScopeProduct NDCPackage NDCCodeStatusReporting periodSource date
excluded productproduct42254-243IInactivated by FDA2026-08-17
excluded packagepackage42254-24342254-243-30IInactivated by FDA2026-08-17

Observed NDC auxiliary status history#

This history shows the information present in each captured FDA auxiliary file. It is not a continuous regulatory timeline, and a missing record does not establish a status.

Historic NDC status page 1 of 1 · 44 matching rows.

View current auxiliary records. · View the auxiliary file history.

Captured / source date, Dataset, Scope table
Captured / source dateDatasetScopePackage NDCSnapshotSource SHA-256
2025-12-14 17:58 UTC · source 2025-12-05excluded productproductd630ba8d3edf…732f749b63fb…
2025-12-14 17:58 UTC · source 2025-12-05excluded packagepackage42254-243-30d630ba8d3edf…732f749b63fb…
2025-08-27 00:01 UTC · source 2025-08-26excluded productproductf5e01cc5f278…a2eaf40c39c3…
2025-08-27 00:01 UTC · source 2025-08-26excluded packagepackage42254-243-30f5e01cc5f278…a2eaf40c39c3…
2025-04-01 02:39 UTC · source 2025-03-31excluded productproduct2ef7874e63bc…57b86245f4fa…
2025-04-01 02:39 UTC · source 2025-03-31excluded packagepackage42254-243-302ef7874e63bc…57b86245f4fa…
2025-03-28 20:22 UTC · source 2025-03-28excluded productproducta1b67e2a42f9…c4cf2c586c0d…
2025-03-28 20:22 UTC · source 2025-03-28excluded packagepackage42254-243-30a1b67e2a42f9…c4cf2c586c0d…
2025-03-22 03:12 UTC · source 2025-03-21excluded productproductcfe11265f3b6…090c488252e2…
2025-03-22 03:12 UTC · source 2025-03-21excluded packagepackage42254-243-30cfe11265f3b6…090c488252e2…
2025-03-10 12:48 UTC · source 2025-03-10excluded productproductcdf11ea48f46…ba0047e9e063…
2025-03-10 12:48 UTC · source 2025-03-10excluded packagepackage42254-243-30cdf11ea48f46…ba0047e9e063…
2025-02-02 03:52 UTC · source 2025-01-31excluded productproduct302b2466d912…e7b80fea0513…
2025-02-02 03:52 UTC · source 2025-01-31excluded packagepackage42254-243-30302b2466d912…e7b80fea0513…
2025-01-20 13:05 UTC · source 2025-01-20excluded productproducted331223b511…672a5bd82f5f…
2025-01-20 13:05 UTC · source 2025-01-20excluded packagepackage42254-243-30ed331223b511…672a5bd82f5f…
2025-01-11 03:41 UTC · source 2025-01-10excluded productproduct0efc9e666f02…f202fb6c5f17…
2025-01-11 03:41 UTC · source 2025-01-10excluded packagepackage42254-243-300efc9e666f02…f202fb6c5f17…
2024-11-09 02:27 UTC · source 2024-11-08excluded productproductad56d346431e…cc804d4bbf1e…
2024-11-09 02:27 UTC · source 2024-11-08excluded packagepackage42254-243-30ad56d346431e…cc804d4bbf1e…
2024-10-04 04:10 UTC · source 2024-10-03excluded productproduct367a005e9d99…383a685ebd0f…
2024-10-04 04:10 UTC · source 2024-10-03excluded packagepackage42254-243-30367a005e9d99…383a685ebd0f…
2024-07-10 04:00 UTC · source 2024-07-09excluded productproduct557ba5c1ecfa…9c80585c8c6e…
2024-07-10 04:00 UTC · source 2024-07-09excluded packagepackage42254-243-30557ba5c1ecfa…9c80585c8c6e…
2024-05-28 21:12 UTC · source 2024-05-28excluded productproduct8af77b9d5b6f…d9bbb34c5368…
2024-05-28 21:12 UTC · source 2024-05-28excluded packagepackage42254-243-308af77b9d5b6f…d9bbb34c5368…
2024-05-15 03:39 UTC · source 2024-05-14excluded productproduct834df4deac94…adcc014656a3…
2024-05-15 03:39 UTC · source 2024-05-14excluded packagepackage42254-243-30834df4deac94…adcc014656a3…
2024-03-11 06:39 UTC · source 2024-03-08excluded productproduct1332a3947898…d4bfe170f9cd…
2024-03-11 06:39 UTC · source 2024-03-08excluded packagepackage42254-243-301332a3947898…d4bfe170f9cd…
2022-08-30 03:57 UTC · source 2022-08-29excluded productproductfb8cb913e6d1…eb8c232b6be0…
2022-08-30 03:57 UTC · source 2022-08-29excluded packagepackage42254-243-30fb8cb913e6d1…eb8c232b6be0…
2022-04-09 23:13 UTC · source 2022-04-08excluded productproduct86f5da6cb304…a595104c45d7…
2022-04-09 23:13 UTC · source 2022-04-08excluded packagepackage42254-243-3086f5da6cb304…a595104c45d7…
2022-04-04 05:40 UTC · source 2022-04-01excluded productproductbd6a592717d7…303034d00443…
2022-04-04 05:40 UTC · source 2022-04-01excluded packagepackage42254-243-30bd6a592717d7…303034d00443…
2021-12-27 23:28 UTC · source 2021-12-27excluded productproduct8dfbde2a14a4…c9ff85d89658…
2021-12-27 23:28 UTC · source 2021-12-27excluded packagepackage42254-243-308dfbde2a14a4…c9ff85d89658…
2020-12-18 03:04 UTC · source 2020-12-17excluded productproducte2bbac7714bc…27bdfed8d636…
2020-12-18 03:04 UTC · source 2020-12-17excluded packagepackage42254-243-30e2bbac7714bc…27bdfed8d636…
2020-06-10 20:45 UTC · source 2020-06-10excluded productproduct9bebd1f3094a…5416666fcb17…
2020-06-10 20:45 UTC · source 2020-06-10excluded packagepackage42254-243-309bebd1f3094a…5416666fcb17…
2019-12-08 06:16 UTC · source 2019-12-05excluded productproduct110d247fa046…a55b01930146…
2019-12-08 06:16 UTC · source 2019-12-05excluded packagepackage42254-243-30110d247fa046…a55b01930146…

Source provenance: Browse the complete Orange Book source catalog · source snapshot 42.

Orange Book products#

Current product rows page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

Application-product, Trade name, Ingredient table
Application-productTrade nameIngredientStrengthDosage form / routeTE codesRLD / RSApproval date
A090289-001LETROZOLELETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03

Therapeutic equivalence codes#

Current TE-code rows page 1 of 1 · 1 matching rows.

Application-product, TE code table
Application-productTE code
A090289-001AB

Observed Orange Book product history#

Observed FDA ZIP history: Each table is queried independently by exact application/product key from successfully parsed Orange Book snapshots. Capture times identify archived source observations; absence or a change between snapshots is not inferred. FDA publication files that were not recoverable as structured ZIP data are not represented as states.

Product history page 1 of 2 · 42 observed states.

Captured, Edition, Application-product table
CapturedEditionApplication-productTrade nameStrengthDosage form / routeProduct TE source textRLD / RSApproval dateSource SHA-256
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03caaa826d4ba7…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03011fe1cb6892…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-0331067a03dcf5…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-036a471c1ec25d…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03fd3edfee7708…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03b8a1b40f171c…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-0303ed91905a0d…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-032680178bc6a6…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-035bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03d8e5a09893c0…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03d06236e962d9…
2024-08-13 05:28 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-08A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-0379d66fd596c7…
2024-07-13 05:37 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-07A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03301d65b070ca…
2024-06-18 03:08 UTC · 5 captures of this ZIP2024-06A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-031e350fbaab3a…
2024-05-31 18:47 UTC2024-05A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-038072bd15b7f6…
2022-06-29 02:47 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2022-06A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-035c6f7cd8ea54…
2022-04-08 23:34 UTC2022-04A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-035d02ea3f76ae…
2022-04-04 05:41 UTC2022-04A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-034b0b4de00fa7…
2019-12-13 00:20 UTC2019-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-0374a2ff9319b5…
2022-03-09 01:35 UTC2022-03A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03bb7c543d1eb4…
2021-12-28 21:50 UTC2021-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03782e0a99824c…
2021-05-05 16:15 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2021-05A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-0387673890dc5c…
2021-03-12 10:30 UTC2021-03A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-035aa47cf7b7d7…
2020-12-22 03:56 UTC2020-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-038869cabd3fbd…
2020-11-12 02:37 UTC2020-11A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03c0c555d07b60…
2019-12-14 00:12 UTC2019-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-033f01610625f2…
2019-09-15 20:21 UTC2019-09A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03b00525d2431f…
2019-07-19 19:46 UTC2019-07A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03ea99ee380514…
2024-03-16 18:09 UTC · 4 captures of this ZIP2024-03A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-036a51e52b5d6a…
2024-02-18 07:12 UTC2024-02A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-031c564ffb4f44…
2023-12-20 04:57 UTC2023-12A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03ea1830bbd6c7…
2023-11-28 05:40 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2023-11A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03a72a2bbeb626…
2023-10-25 00:34 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2023-10A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-039b2671bbb829…
2023-07-15 15:27 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2023-07A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03a67488948f0b…
2023-06-13 01:57 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2023-06A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-033f0d92c62455…
2023-05-13 08:27 UTC2023-05A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03053a50430f4f…
2023-01-26 05:58 UTC2023-01A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-033bdfa0b2c4d7…
2022-11-12 20:34 UTC · 5 captures of this ZIP2022-11A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-033a93d1ddd44b…
2022-10-28 04:53 UTC2022-10A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03f41ea6bd6efb…
2022-09-29 23:25 UTC2022-09A090289-001LETROZOLE2.5MGTABLET / ORALAB2011-06-03e64feba35796…

Observed Orange Book normalized TE history#

Normalized TE history page 1 of 2 · 42 observed states.

Captured, Edition, Application-product table
CapturedEditionApplication-productTE codeOrderSource SHA-256
2026-08-18 06:07:402026-07A090289-001AB1caaa826d4ba7…
2026-02-19 14:30 UTC2026-02A090289-001AB1011fe1cb6892…
2025-12-14 10:44 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2025-12A090289-001AB131067a03dcf5…
2025-08-23 18:47 UTC2025-08A090289-001AB16a471c1ec25d…
2025-03-22 03:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-03A090289-001AB1fd3edfee7708…
2025-02-26 10:13 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2025-02A090289-001AB1b8a1b40f171c…
2025-01-19 17:59 UTC · 7 captures of this ZIP2025-01A090289-001AB103ed91905a0d…
2024-12-13 21:23 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-12A090289-001AB12680178bc6a6…
2024-09-14 05:58 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-09A090289-001AB15bbf6a4d5a75…
2024-11-08 22:44 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-11A090289-001AB1d8e5a09893c0…
2024-10-29 15:01 UTC2024-10A090289-001AB1d06236e962d9…
2024-08-13 05:28 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2024-08A090289-001AB179d66fd596c7…
2024-07-13 05:37 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2024-07A090289-001AB1301d65b070ca…
2024-06-18 03:08 UTC · 5 captures of this ZIP2024-06A090289-001AB11e350fbaab3a…
2024-05-31 18:47 UTC2024-05A090289-001AB18072bd15b7f6…
2022-06-29 02:47 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2022-06A090289-001AB15c6f7cd8ea54…
2022-04-08 23:34 UTC2022-04A090289-001AB15d02ea3f76ae…
2022-04-04 05:41 UTC2022-04A090289-001AB14b0b4de00fa7…
2019-12-13 00:20 UTC2019-12A090289-001AB174a2ff9319b5…
2022-03-09 01:35 UTC2022-03A090289-001AB1bb7c543d1eb4…
2021-12-28 21:50 UTC2021-12A090289-001AB1782e0a99824c…
2021-05-05 16:15 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2021-05A090289-001AB187673890dc5c…
2021-03-12 10:30 UTC2021-03A090289-001AB15aa47cf7b7d7…
2020-12-22 03:56 UTC2020-12A090289-001AB18869cabd3fbd…
2020-11-12 02:37 UTC2020-11A090289-001AB1c0c555d07b60…
2019-12-14 00:12 UTC2019-12A090289-001AB13f01610625f2…
2019-09-15 20:21 UTC2019-09A090289-001AB1b00525d2431f…
2019-07-19 19:46 UTC2019-07A090289-001AB1ea99ee380514…
2024-03-16 18:09 UTC · 4 captures of this ZIP2024-03A090289-001AB16a51e52b5d6a…
2024-02-18 07:12 UTC2024-02A090289-001AB11c564ffb4f44…
2023-12-20 04:57 UTC2023-12A090289-001AB1ea1830bbd6c7…
2023-11-28 05:40 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2023-11A090289-001AB1a72a2bbeb626…
2023-10-25 00:34 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2023-10A090289-001AB19b2671bbb829…
2023-07-15 15:27 UTC · 2 captures of this ZIP2023-07A090289-001AB1a67488948f0b…
2023-06-13 01:57 UTC · 3 captures of this ZIP2023-06A090289-001AB13f0d92c62455…
2023-05-13 08:27 UTC2023-05A090289-001AB1053a50430f4f…
2023-01-26 05:58 UTC2023-01A090289-001AB13bdfa0b2c4d7…
2022-11-12 20:34 UTC · 5 captures of this ZIP2022-11A090289-001AB13a93d1ddd44b…
2022-10-28 04:53 UTC2022-10A090289-001AB1f41ea6bd6efb…
2022-09-29 23:25 UTC2022-09A090289-001AB1e64feba35796…

DailyMed Product Concepts#

Product concept, Relation, Version table
Product conceptRelationVersionEffective
594e2c86-3079-4e6e-96c9-48f7a8afc78dProduct name120230718
d50ad188-a2a9-1aec-5d6c-f8612e9e5867Product name420190528
4f1e9b6f-5fe1-47c9-ab31-3c39ee923083Product name220170713

FDA-Initiated Inactive NDC Indexing#

DailyMed Package Descriptions#

Package NDC, Product, Description table
Package NDCProductDescriptionFormQuantityStrengthSPL version
42254-243-30Letrozole30 in 1 BOTTLETABLET, FILM COATED301

DailyMed Billing Units#

Package NDC, Billing unit, Product NDC table
Package NDCBilling unitProduct NDCDailyMed indexing SPLSPL versionEffective
42254-243-30EA - Each42254-243f51ee947-ae48-4579-89ec-3e80401d70a712013-03-03

DailyMed Socrata Ingredients#

Ingredient, Type, UNII table
IngredientTypeUNIIDailyMed labelSPL versionUploaded
LETROZOLEACTIVE INGREDIENT7LKK855W8ILETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
LETROZOLEACTIVE MOIETY7LKK855W8ILETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
ALUMINUM OXIDEINACTIVE INGREDIENTLMI26O6933LETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINEINACTIVE INGREDIENTOP1R32D61ULETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
FD&C BLUE NO. 2INACTIVE INGREDIENTL06K8R7DQKLETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
FD&C YELLOW NO. 5INACTIVE INGREDIENTI753WB2F1MLETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
FERRIC OXIDE YELLOWINACTIVE INGREDIENTEX438O2MRTLETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATEINACTIVE INGREDIENTEWQ57Q8I5XLETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
MAGNESIUM STEARATEINACTIVE INGREDIENT70097M6I30LETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLSINACTIVE INGREDIENT3WJQ0SDW1ALETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
POLYVINYL ALCOHOLINACTIVE INGREDIENT532B59J990LETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
SILICON DIOXIDEINACTIVE INGREDIENTETJ7Z6XBU4LETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE TYPE A POTATOINACTIVE INGREDIENT5856J3G2A2LETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
STARCH, CORNINACTIVE INGREDIENTO8232NY3SJLETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
TALCINACTIVE INGREDIENT7SEV7J4R1ULETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1
TITANIUM DIOXIDEINACTIVE INGREDIENT15FIX9V2JPLETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1

DailyMed Dashboard NDC Coverage#

NDC, Dashboard title, SPL version table
NDCDashboard titleSPL versionValidationDashboard ZIP
42254-243LETROZOLE TABLET, FILM COATED [REBEL DISTRIBUTORS CORP]1Legacy NDC, 1 package rows20130228_0193faa4-9b02-4ccd-9751-de6124cc8c68.zip

openFDA label cross-check#

OpenFDA label data provides additional search and identifier links. DailyMed’s Structured Product Label is the canonical label on FDA.report. Matching records are deduplicated before they are shown below.

Matched openFDA labels page 1 of 1 · 3 matching rows.

Brand, Generic, Manufacturer table
BrandGenericManufacturerSPL set IDEffective dateAvailable safety fieldsJoin
LetrozoleLETROZOLEAvKARE1524730f-e37d-478c-1956-b113b3ca42a82025-11-19Warnings, Adverse reactionsExact identifier
application applno (ANDA): 090289
application number: ANDA090289
LetrozoleLETROZOLETeva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.8ebda73d-82a3-4b17-8a81-a1f258003d322024-12-30Warnings, Adverse reactionsExact identifier
application applno (ANDA): 090289
application number: ANDA090289
LetrozoleLETROZOLEProficient Rx LPe1390a0d-0280-49a5-a2d4-d2e13e9952ca2021-07-01Warnings, Adverse reactionsExact identifier
application applno (ANDA): 090289
application number: ANDA090289

DailyMed RxNorm Mappings#

RxCUI, RxNorm string, TTY table
RxCUIRxNorm stringTTYDailyMedSPL version
200064letrozole 2.5 MG Oral TabletPSN0193faa4-9b02-4ccd-9751-de6124cc8c681
200064letrozole 2.5 MG Oral TabletSCD0193faa4-9b02-4ccd-9751-de6124cc8c681

Packages#

Package NDC, 11-digit format, Description table
Package NDC11-digit formatDescriptionStatus
42254-243-304225402433030 in 1 BOTTLEHistorical